feat: Listen-Dialog mit Mengen/Einheiten, Mitai ohne Kochrezepte

Roh-Kombinationen statt Rezept-Sprache; Zutaten suchen, EL/TL/Prise auf Gramm. Gekochte Gerichte und Ausbeute bleiben Tandoor.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

.claude/docs/GITEA_ISSUES_INDEX.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Gitea Issues – Landkarte (Auswertung)
 
-**Quelle:** Gitea `Lars/mitai-jinkendo`, Stand **2026-04-11** (Abfrage `state=all`, ergänzt: #71, #76).  
+**Quelle:** Gitea `Lars/mitai-jinkendo`, Stand **2026-04-11** (Abfrage `state=all`, ergänzt: #71, #75, #76, #106, 2026-09-12).  
 **URL:** http://192.168.2.144:3000/Lars/mitai-jinkendo/issues  
 
 Dieses Dokument ist ein **Orientierungs-Index** für Agenten und Entwickler. Verbindliches Tracking bleibt **in Gitea**; hier: Kategorien, Dubletten-Hinweise, grobe Prioritätseinschätzung.
@@ -82,6 +82,14 @@ Dieses Dokument ist ein **Orientierungs-Index** für Agenten und Entwickler. Ver
 |---|--------|
 | 37 | Feature-Enforcement für Activity CSV-Import |
 | 38 | Feature-Enforcement für Nutrition CSV-Import UI |
+| 71 | Universal CSV Import: Dry-Run, Mapping-Validierung, Fehler-Hints |
+
+### Ernährung / BLS
+
+| # | Titel |
+|---|--------|
+| 75 | Ernährung: Zucker/Ballaststoffe, Lebensmittelqualität, Timing (Folge nach #106) |
+| 106 | BLS-Stammdaten, FDDB-Mapping und Item-Tagebuch |
 
 ### Qualität / Sonstiges
 

.claude/docs/README.md

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ _Dieser Ordner `.claude/docs/` ist per `.gitignore`-Ausnahme **versioniert** (Sp
 | Dashboard-Widgets | `technical/DASHBOARD_WIDGETS_AGENT_GUIDE.md` | Widget-Katalog + Registrierung (siehe Guide) |
 | Training Profiler / Resolver | `technical/TRAINING_PROFILE_RESOLVER_LAYER1.md`, `functional/TRAINING_TYPE_PROFILES.md` | Resolver-Module wie im Guide genannt |
 | Universal CSV Import | `technical/UNIVERSAL_CSV_IMPORT_AGENT_GUIDE.md` | `backend/csv_parser/`, `routers/csv_import.py`, `routers/admin_csv_templates.py` |
+| BLS / Lebensmittel | `functional/BLS_FOOD_REFERENCE.md`, `technical/BLS_FOOD_REFERENCE.md` | Migration 062, `backend/bls/`, `data_layer/food_mapping.py` |
 | **Designprinzipien (Produktfamilie)** | **`jinkendo-foundation/design-principles/README.md`** | Querschnittsmuster; Foundation für Schwester-Apps |
 | Aktivität Produktionsreife | `technical/ACTIVITY_PRODUCTION_ARCHITECTURE_AND_PHASES.md` (+ EAV-Guide) | `backend/data_layer/activity_session_metrics.py`, `activity_metrics.py`, CSV-Orchestrierung |
 | Mitgliedschaft / Features | `technical/MEMBERSHIP_SYSTEM.md`, `architecture/FEATURE_ENFORCEMENT.md` | `backend/auth.py`, Feature-Logging, Router mit Enforcement |

.claude/docs/functional/BLS_FOOD_REFERENCE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+# BLS-Lebensmittelreferenz und FDDB-Mapping
+
+**Stand:** 2026-09-12 · **Status:** Phase 1 (Umsetzung)
+
+## WAS
+
+Optionale Grundlage für verlässliche Nährwerte: offizieller Bundeslebensmittelschlüssel (BLS) 4.0 plus manuelle Katalogerweiterung, lernendes Mapping von FDDB-Bezeichnern, persistierte Tagebuchzeilen. Reine Tagesmakros bleiben First Class.
+
+## Zuordnung (UX)
+
+Offene Zuordnungen zeigen **Vorschläge in der Zeile** (z. B. Haferflocken → Hafer Flocken); Bestätigen ohne Dialog. Mehrere nahe Treffer werden gekennzeichnet. Fehlt ein Treffer, **Lebensmittel oder Liste**. Ein Lebensmittel wird ein Katalogeintrag. Eine **Liste / Kombination** öffnet den Dialog: Zutaten per Suche aus bereits gemappten Namen oder dem Katalog (Fettgehalt wie Joghurt 10 %). Jede Zutat hat **Menge + Einheit** (g, ml, EL, TL, Prise, Stück, …). Standardeinheit für Nährwerte ist Gramm; Haushaltsmaße werden umgerechnet (EL 15 g, TL 5 g, Prise 0,3 g, oder Gramm pro Stück am Mapping). Fehlt der Faktor, bleibt die Einheit erhalten und ist später umrechenbar. Katalogtreffer werden beim Speichern zugeordnet. Freitext-Zutaten bleiben offen und erscheinen in der Offene-Liste (Kennzeichnung „Listenzutat“) — dort nur als Lebensmittel zuordenbar. Nicht-Gramm-Einheiten (Stück, EL, TL, …) bekommen ein **Gramm-pro-Einheit**-Feld am Mapping. Vorschläge und Katalogsuche laufen nur für die sichtbare Arbeit. Die Offene-Liste startet bei den **letzten 4 Wochen**; ältere Namen bleiben unter „Alle“.
+
+## Listen / Kombinationen (Mitai) vs. Gerichte (Tandoor)
+
+**Mitai speichert nur Roh-Kombinationen** — einen Namen für eine Zutatenliste ohne Kochvorgang (Müsli, Bowl, Smoothie). Summe der Zutatengramm = gegessene Gramm. Tabelle bleibt `food_recipes` (kein Rename).
+
+**Gekochte Familienrezepte** liegen in **Tandoor**. Kein zweites Rezeptbuch in Mitai. Kochschwund (Wasserverlust beim Köcheln) darf die Rohzutaten nicht 1:1 auf die gegessene Menge skalieren.
+
+Spätere Ausbeute (nicht in Phase 1):
+
+- `ingredients_g` = Summe der auf Gramm aufgelösten Zutaten
+- `cooked_yield_g` = gewogenes Fertiggewicht nach dem Kochen
+- `yield_factor = cooked_yield_g / ingredients_g` (oft 0,5–0,9 bei langem Köcheln)
+- Nährwerte **pro 100 g fertig** = `Summe(Zutat_Nährwerte) / cooked_yield_g × 100`
+- Gegessen: `portion_g / 100 × Werte_pro_100g`
+
+Ohne Fertiggewicht: nicht raten — FDDB-Makros oder Marke „unvollständig“. Für Listen gilt implizit `cooked_yield_g = ingredients_g` (Faktor 1). Tandoor liefert Zutaten und Schritte; die Ausbeute und die **pro-100-g**-Rechnung führt Mitai. Importiertes Gericht wird ein Katalogeintrag (`catalog_kind` z. B. `recipe_cooked`), keine zweite Wertetabelle.
+
+## FDDB-Listen
+
+FDDB-Tagebuchexport fasst selbst angelegte Listen oft zu **einer Zeile** (Listenname + Menge) zusammen. Die Zutaten stehen in einem **separaten Listen-Export** (`lists_*.csv`, Spalte `produkte`). Ablauf: Listen importieren → passende Tagebuchzeilen werden als Liste verknüpft → **Zutaten** zuordnen, nicht die Liste als Ganzes. Unvollständige Zutaten-Mappings fallen auf die FDDB-Makros der Tagebuchzeile zurück.
+
+Gelernte Zuordnungen und Listen lassen sich als **JSON sichern** und auf einer anderen Instanz (Dev → Prod) wieder einspielen. Offizielle Lebensmittel werden über den BLS-Code gefunden — der BLS-Katalog muss auf dem Ziel bereits importiert sein.
+
+## Fachliche Regeln
+
+- BLS-Code (`bls_code`, Stoff-`attr_key`) bleibt die stabile Identität bei Reimports.
+- BLS 4.0 (~7140 Lebensmittel) ist frei nutzbar (MRI / blsdb.de); Dateien nicht im Git.
+- Mapping ohne KI: Normalisierung + exakter Lookup (User vor Global) + Bestätigung neuer Namen.
+- Gelernte Zuordnungen bleiben dauerhaft, sind aber änder- und löschbar.
+- Ungemappte / Fertiggerichte: FDDB-Makros, keine erfundenen Mikros.
+- Fasten und „unvollständig“ sind explizite Marken, kein Auto-Schluss aus fehlendem Import.
+- Import-Policy (Profil): nachfragen / Katalog überschreiben / FDDB überschreiben / Makros behalten.
+
+## Manuelle Lebensmittel / Supplemente
+
+Eigene Einträge (z. B. Norsan Omega-3 + EPA) speichern **dieselben Stoffwerte** wie BLS-Lebensmittel (`food_attribute_values`, immer pro 100 g). Beim Anlegen: Makros plus Suche nach weiteren Stoffen (EPA, DHA, Omega-3). Etikett „pro 8 ml“ → Portionsgröße in g angeben, Umrechnung auf 100 g erfolgt serverseitig. Einheit des Stoffs beachten (oft **g**, Etikett in mg: 1100 mg = 1,1 g). Fehlt ein Stoff im Katalog: Admin → Stoffe & Attribute.
+
+Weitere Quellen (USDA, Schweizer Nährwertdatenbank) kommen später als zusätzliche Katalogherkunft, nicht als zweite Wertetabelle.
+
+## Später
+
+Platzhalter (Registry) für Mikros, Esszeitpunkte (`logged_at`), Fasten; Bezug Gitea #106 (Grundlage) und #75 (Folge).
+
+**Tandoor:** Familienrezepte bleiben dort. Später: Import/Verknüpfung, Zutaten gegen Mitai-Mappings, `cooked_yield_g`, Katalogeintrag Fertiggericht pro 100 g. Kein Connector in Phase 1.

.claude/docs/technical/ACTIVITY_PRODUCTION_ARCHITECTURE_AND_PHASES.md

@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ Phasen sind **sequentiell** wo „Abhängigkeit“ steht; Teile können parallel
 
 **Erledigt:** Phase A — [`ACTIVITY_SCALAR_KANON_TABLE.md`](./ACTIVITY_SCALAR_KANON_TABLE.md).
 
-**Aktuell:** Phase B fortsetzen (weitere Consumer prüfen: Export, Import-Vorschau, ggf. zukünftige Chart-Metriken aus EAV), dann **Phase C** (Schreibpfad), dann **Phase D** (Composite-MVP).
+**Aktuell:** Phase B abgeschlossen (Consumer-Audit 2026-04-16). **Phase C** Schreibpfad entschlackt (Sync abgestellt, Orchestrator als SSoT; Review 2026-04-16 + Regression `test_activity_insert_sql.py`). Nächster Schritt: **Phase D** (Composite-MVP).
 
 ---
 

.claude/docs/technical/BLS_FOOD_REFERENCE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# BLS Food Reference – technische Spec
+
+**Stand:** 2026-09-12 · Migration **062** + **063**
+
+## Tabellen
+
+- `food_attributes` — dynamischer Stoff-/Merkmalskatalog (`attr_key`, `data_type`, `origin`)
+- `food_catalog` — Lebensmittel (`bls_code` UNIQUE bei official_bls; manuell ohne BLS-Code)
+- `food_attribute_values` — typisiertes EAV
+- `food_name_mappings` — FDDB-Name → `food_id` (User / global)
+- `nutrition_items` — Tagebuchzeilen inkl. `logged_at`
+- `nutrition_daily_nutrients` — Tages-Rollup numerischer Attribute
+- `nutrition_day_marks` — `fasting` | `incomplete`
+- `food_recipes` / `food_recipe_ingredients` — Mitai-Listen/Kombinationen (Rohmischung, kein Kochschwund); `nutrition_items.recipe_id`. Kein Tabellen-Rename. Gekochte Gerichte später Tandoor + `cooked_yield_g`, nicht hier.
+
+## Layer 1
+
+- `data_layer/food_mapping.py` — Normalisierung, Lookup, Learn, Apply, Delete
+- `data_layer/nutrition_items.py` — Ingest, drei Makro-Summen, Policy, `resolve_*_attributes`
+- `data_layer/food_recipes.py` — Listen-Upsert, Link auf Tagebuchzeilen, Listen-Makros (Skala: gegessen_g / Summe Zutaten, sonst 1/Portionen). Diese Skala gilt nur für Roh-Kombinationen, nicht für gekochte Gerichte.
+- `bls/recipe_parser.py` — `produkte`-Feld: Split nur vor nächstem `\d+ (g|kg|ml|l)` (Kommas im Namen bleiben)
+
+## Import
+
+BLS: Admin-Upload Components + Daten-XLSX (`backend/bls/parser.py`). Upsert über `bls_code` / `attr_key`, nie Delete+Insert offizieller Zeilen.
+
+FDDB: Items persistieren; `nutrition_log` nur bei leerem Tag oder laut Policy / Bestätigung.
+
+## Router
+
+- `/api/bls/*` — Suche, Attribute-Suche, eigene Foods (`attributes` + `serving_g`), eigene Mappings
+- Migration **065** — Extension-Keys EPA/DHA/DPA/ALA/OMEGA3/OMEGA6 falls BLS sie nicht unter diesem Key hat
+- `/api/admin/bls/*` — Import, Katalog, Attribute
+- `/api/admin/food-mappings` — Admin-CRUD
+- `/api/nutrition/*` — Items, Unmapped, Bulk-Map, Marken, Konflikt-Resolve
+- `GET/POST /api/nutrition/recipes`, `PUT/DELETE /api/nutrition/recipes/{id}`, `POST …/import-fddb-lists`, `POST …/{id}/apply`
+- `PUT /api/admin/food-mappings/{id}` — Ziel-Lebensmittel einer bestehenden Zuordnung wechseln
+- Unmapped = Tagebuchzeilen ohne `food_id`/`recipe_id` **plus** Listenzutaten ohne Mapping
+- Frontend: Inline-Vorschläge auf Zuordnen (`food_suggest.py`: Collapse-Key ohne Leerzeichen, Index 5 Min. Cache, Fett-%-Zahlen 9,5/10), `FoodSearchModal` nur noch Zusatzsuche (Abort + Debounce). Listen-UI: `FoodRecipeDialog` (Suche gelernt + Katalog; Katalogpick upsertet Mapping). Offene Zutaten: `kind=recipe_ingredient` (API-Wert unverändert, UI: Listenzutat). Tandoor-Import und `cooked_yield_g` später, kein Connector in Phase 1.
+- Migration **066** — `food_recipe_ingredients.quantity_amount` + `source_unit`; `quantity_g` = Umrechnung (`resolve_quantity` in `food_mapping.py`). `GET /bls/units` = Einheitenkatalog (EL/TL/Prise/Stück, default_g).
+- `GET /nutrition/unmapped?since_days=28` — nur Namen mit `last_date` im Fenster; `count_only` liefert `{count, total, since_days}`; `POST /bls/foods/suggest-batch` für sichtbare Zeilen (max. 80)
+- Mapping-Schreiben und Nährwert-Rebuild sind getrennte Transaktionen; Rebuild läuft nach der API-Antwort im Hintergrund (UI bleibt bedienbar)
+- `food_name_mappings.grams_per_unit` / `source_unit` (Migration **064**)
+- `GET/POST /api/nutrition/food-knowledge` — portable JSON (`mitai-food-knowledge` v1): manuelle Foods, Mappings (über `bls_code` / Name, keine UUIDs), Listen. Import löst Katalog auf dem Zielsystem auf (BLS muss dort importiert sein).

.claude/docs/technical/UNIVERSAL_CSV_IMPORT_AGENT_GUIDE.md

@@ -46,10 +46,12 @@ Dieses Dokument ist **normativ für Agenten**, die ein neues Import-Zielmodul an
 
 ---
 
-## 4. Bekannte Einschränkungen (Follow-up in Gitea)
+## 4. Validierung & Dry-Run (Stand 2026-07-23, Gitea #71)
 
-- Admin **„Format prüfen“** kann `import_row_processing` derzeit weglassen; volle Parität mit dem gespeicherten Template erst beim Speichern / echten Import.
+- Admin **„Format prüfen“** sendet dieselbe `import_row_processing`-Spec wie Speichern (`AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage` → `POST /api/admin/csv-templates/validate`).
-- Nutzer-Mappings (Copy aus Systemvorlage) laufen nicht automatisch durch **`validate_csv_template`** – Tracking: **Gitea #71** (http://192.168.2.144:3000/Lars/mitai-jinkendo/issues/71).
+- **Profil-Mappings:** `POST /api/csv/mappings/{id}/copy` und `POST /api/csv/import` prüfen vor dem Schreiben mit **`validate_csv_template`** (HTTP 422 bei Fehlern).
+- **Diagnose:** `GET /api/csv/mappings/{id}/validate` — Strukturprüfung ohne Import.
+- **Nutzer-UI:** `UniversalCsvImportPage` zeigt `error_details` mit Zeile, `code` und `hint` (`CsvImportErrorDetails`).
 
 ---
 

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-25.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+**Automatischer Audit (Code + Playwright, 2026-07-23)**
+
+Ziele-System ist im Repo umgesetzt:
+- Backend: `backend/routers/goals.py`, Focus Areas, Goal Types, Progress
+- Frontend: `frontend/src/pages/GoalsPage.jsx`, Nav `/goals` in `config/appNav.js`
+- Spec: `docs/issues/issue-50-phase-0a-goal-system.md`
+
+Playwright auf dev.mitai.jinkendo.de: `/goals` rendert ohne Fehler.
+
+Verbleibende KI-Goal-Erweiterungen ggf. als neues Issue.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-35.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+**Automatischer Audit (Code, 2026-07-23)**
+
+Deprecated Tabelle `subscriptions` ist aus dem aktiven Schema entfernt:
+- Kein Treffer in `backend/schema.sql`, `backend/migrations/`, Backend-Python
+- Membership nutzt `access_grants`, `tier_limits`, etc. (Migration v9c)
+
+Doku-Hinweis deprecated: `.claude/docs/technical/DATABASE.md`
+
+Optional Prod-Check: `\dt subscriptions` — sollte leer/nicht vorhanden sein.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-36.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+**Automatischer Audit (Code, 2026-07-23)**
+
+Bug behoben: JSONB-Insert für `abilities`/`profile` nutzt `psycopg2.extras.Json()`.
+
+- Fix-Commit: `2977050` — wrap abilities dict with Json() for JSONB insert
+- Aktuell: `backend/routers/admin_training_types.py` (`create_training_type`, Zeilen 111–112)
+
+Admin-UI: `frontend/src/pages/AdminTrainingTypesPage.jsx`

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-37.md

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+**Umsetzung 2026-07-23 (nach Architektur-Abgleich)**
+
+## Architektur-Check vor Implementierung
+
+- **Phase C (Schreibpfad):** laut `ACTIVITY_PRODUCTION_ARCHITECTURE_AND_PHASES.md` bereits erledigt (Sync abgestellt, Orchestrator als SSoT, keine Aufrufer von `sync_column_backed_session_metrics`). Keine Doppel-Implementierung.
+- **Feature-ID:** Issue-Vorgabe `activity_entries` (nicht separates `activity_import`) — konsistent mit `create_activity` und Universal-CSV-Modul-Check in `csv_import.py`.
+- **Legacy-Endpoint bleibt:** Frontend nutzt weiterhin `POST /api/activity/import-csv` (`ActivityPage` Apple-Health-Panel); Universal-Pfad ist parallel (ARCH §8.2).
+
+## Änderungen
+
+**Backend** (`routers/activity.py`):
+- `check_feature_access(pid, "activity_entries")` vor Legacy-Import
+- HTTP 403 bei Limit (wie `nutrition/import-csv`)
+- `increment_feature_usage` pro neu eingefügter Zeile (`inserted`)
+
+**Frontend** (`ActivityPage.jsx` ImportPanel):
+- `UsageBadge` am Import-Titel
+- Drop-Zone deaktiviert bei Limit
+- Usage-Reload nach Import
+
+**Tests:** `tests/test_activity_import_feature_enforcement.py` (403 + Increment)
+
+Regression INSERT-SQL: `tests/test_activity_insert_sql.py` (grün)

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-38.md

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+**Umsetzung 2026-07-23 (UI-Teil; Backend war bereits erledigt)**
+
+## Ist-Zustand vorher
+
+- Backend: `POST /api/nutrition/import-csv` mit `check_feature_access('nutrition_entries')` und HTTP 403 — **bereits implementiert**
+- Frontend: FDDB-Import ohne Usage-Anzeige, Drop-Zone blieb bei Limit klickbar
+
+## Änderungen
+
+**Frontend** (`NutritionPage.jsx`, ImportPanel):
+- `getFeatureUsage()` → `nutrition_entries`
+- `UsageBadge` am Import-Titel
+- Drop-Zone und Paste-Import deaktiviert bei Limit
+- Usage-Reload nach erfolgreichem Import
+
+Analog zu Activity #37 (geschlossen 2026-07-23).
+
+**Playwright:** `tests/issue-audit.spec.js` — Badge am FDDB-Panel
+
+## Hinweis
+
+Universal-CSV (`/api/csv-import/import`) prüft zusätzlich `data_import` — Legacy FDDB-Pfad folgt dem Nutrition-Muster (nur `nutrition_entries`), konsistent mit Architektur §8.2.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-40.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+**Automatischer Audit (Code + Playwright, 2026-07-23)**
+
+Logout-Button im Mobile-Header neben Avatar implementiert:
+- `frontend/src/App.jsx` — Button mit `title="Abmelden"`, Icon `LogOut`
+- Zusätzlich Desktop: `frontend/src/components/DesktopSidebar.jsx`
+
+Playwright auf dev.mitai.jinkendo.de: Button sichtbar und klickbar.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-43.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+**Duplikat — geschlossen im Rahmen Issue-Audit 2026-07-23**
+
+Inhalt identisch mit **#42** (Enhanced Debug/Prompt Analysis UI).
+
+Teilumsetzung existiert bereits (`Analysis.jsx` Experten-Modus, `WorkflowDebugPanel`). Weiterverfolgung unter #42.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-54.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+**Duplikat — geschlossen im Rahmen Issue-Audit 2026-07-23**
+
+Inhalt identisch mit **#55** (Placeholder Registry: UNRESOLVED & TO_VERIFY Metadaten).
+
+Bitte weiterverfolgen unter #55.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-57.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+**Duplikat — geschlossen im Rahmen Issue-Audit 2026-07-23**
+
+Inhalt identisch mit **#56** (Body Cluster — Restarbeiten & Metadaten-Verifizierung).
+
+Bitte weiterverfolgen unter #56.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-58.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+**Duplikat — geschlossen im Rahmen Issue-Audit 2026-07-23**
+
+Inhalt identisch mit **#56** (Body Cluster — Restarbeiten & Metadaten-Verifizierung).
+
+Bitte weiterverfolgen unter #56.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-65.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+**Automatischer Audit (Code + Playwright, 2026-07-23)**
+
+Nutzer-konfigurierbares Dashboard umgesetzt:
+- Migration `039_dashboard_layout.sql` — `profiles.dashboard_layout`
+- API: `backend/routers/app_dashboard.py` — GET/PUT/reset `/api/app/dashboard-layout`
+- Frontend: `DashboardConfigurePage.jsx`, Widget-Registry `registerDashboardWidgets.js`
+- Tests: `test_dashboard_layout_schema.py`, `test_widget_catalog.py`
+
+Playwright: `/settings/dashboard-layout` erreichbar, Widget/Layout-UI sichtbar.

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-66.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+**Automatischer Audit (Code, 2026-07-23)**
+
+Feature-Gate-Zuordnung aus Admin/DB implementiert:
+- Migration `041_widget_feature_requirements.sql`
+- Logik: `backend/widget_feature_requirements_db.py`, `dashboard_widget_entitlements.py`
+- Admin-UI: `AdminWidgetFeatureAssignmentsPage.jsx`, Route `/admin/widget-features`
+- Changelog: `backend/version.py` (Admin Widgets × Features)
+
+Hardcodierter Katalog wird durch DB-Overrides ergänzt (Hybrid-Modell).

.claude/docs/working/gitea-close-2026-07-23/comment-71.md

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+**Implementierung abgeschlossen (2026-07-24)**
+
+### 1. Admin „Format prüfen“ inkl. `import_row_processing`
+- `AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage`: `resolveEditorImportRowProcessing()` — dieselbe Spec wie beim Speichern
+- Dry-Run/Format-Check nutzt konsistente Vorlage inkl. Aggregation (`group_by` / `aggregates`)
+
+### 2. Profil-Mappings validieren
+- `csv_import.py`: `_validate_mapping_config` / `_ensure_mapping_valid` bei **Copy** und **Import**
+- Neuer Endpoint: `GET /api/csv/mappings/{id}/validate`
+- `api.js`: `validateCsvMapping()`; `formatFastApiDetail` für verschachtelte Validierungsfehler
+
+### 3. Nutzer-UI: strukturierte Fehler
+- Neue Komponente `CsvImportErrorDetails.jsx` (Zeile, code, hint)
+- `UniversalCsvImportPage` zeigt `error_details` statt JSON-Dump
+
+### Tests & Doku
+- `backend/tests/test_csv_mapping_validation.py` — pytest grün
+- Agent-Guide: `.claude/docs/technical/UNIVERSAL_CSV_IMPORT_AGENT_GUIDE.md` §4 aktualisiert
+
+**Betroffene Dateien:** `backend/routers/csv_import.py`, `frontend/src/pages/AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage.jsx`, `frontend/src/pages/UniversalCsvImportPage.jsx`, `frontend/src/components/CsvImportErrorDetails.jsx`, `frontend/src/utils/api.js`

.gitignore

@@ -58,6 +58,9 @@ coverage/
 # Temp
 tmp/
 *.tmp
+test-results/
+screenshots/
+tests/.auth/
 
 # Claude: nur ausgewählte Bereiche versionieren (siehe .claude/rules/DOCUMENTATION.md)
 .claude/**

CLAUDE.md

@@ -117,6 +117,19 @@ frontend/src/
 - **`main.py`:** `import placeholder_registrations` beim Start, damit die Registry (**114 Keys**, deckungsgleich `PLACEHOLDER_MAP`) und `get_placeholder_catalog()` ohne vorherigen Export-Request konsistent sind.
 - **`placeholder_resolver.py`:** `{{top_goal_progress_pct}}` nutzt `_safe_int` statt `_safe_str` (Verdrahtung zu `scores.get_top_priority_goal` korrigiert).
 
+### Updates (12.09.2026 - BLS-Stammdaten, FDDB-Mapping, Item-Tagebuch)
+
+- **Migration 062:** `food_catalog` (BLS-Code bleibt Identität), dynamische `food_attributes` + EAV, `food_name_mappings`, `nutrition_items`, `nutrition_daily_nutrients`, `nutrition_day_marks`, Import-Policy am Profil.
+- **Admin:** Gruppe Ernährung — BLS-Import, Katalog, Attribute, Mappings.
+- **Nutzer:** Einzelerfassung unverändert; Tab Zuordnen mit Namenssuche (Popup); FDDB-Listen/Kombinationen; JSON-Export/Import der Zuordnungen; Fasten/Lücke; Import-Abgleich.
+- **Zuordnen-Performance:** Katalog-Index im Prozess (5 Min.), Vorschläge nur für sichtbare Zeilen (`POST /bls/foods/suggest-batch`), Suche mit Abort; nach Bestätigen kein Reload der ganzen Ernährungseite.
+- **Zuordnen-Zeitraum:** Standard letzte 4 Wochen (`since_days`); ältere ungemappte Namen (z. B. Getreide nach Glutenverzicht) bleiben unter „Alle“.
+- **Katalogsuche:** Fettgehalt mitsuchen (`Joghurt 10%` / `9,5`); Dezimal-Komma bleibt erhalten.
+- **Manuelle Foods:** Stoffe über EAV (`GET /bls/attributes`, `attributes` + `serving_g` beim Anlegen). Supplemente wie Norsan: EPA/DHA aus Etikett, Portionsgramm → Speicherung /100 g.
+- **Listen / Kombinationen (Mitai):** Dialog mit Zutatensuche (Mappings + Katalog). Menge + Einheit; Umrechnung auf Gramm. Rohmischung ohne Kochschwund. Gekochte Familienrezepte: Tandoor + später `cooked_yield_g` / Fertiggericht pro 100 g. Admin-Mappings: `PUT /admin/food-mappings/{id}`.
+- **Gitea #106:** BLS-Stammdaten, FDDB-Mapping, Item-Tagebuch — http://192.168.2.144:3000/Lars/mitai-jinkendo/issues/106
+- **Doku:** `.claude/docs/functional/BLS_FOOD_REFERENCE.md`, `.claude/docs/technical/BLS_FOOD_REFERENCE.md`, `docs/issues/issue-bls-food-mapping.md`. Folge #75.
+
 ### Updates (11.04.2026 - Gitea #75, nutrition_score Registry)
 
 - **Gitea #75** (offen): Zucker/Ballaststoffe/Lebensmittelqualität, automatisches Lebensmittelprofil, später Mahlzeiten-Timing/Abgleich mit Training — http://192.168.2.144:3000/Lars/mitai-jinkendo/issues/75

backend/bls/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+"""BLS 4.0 ingest (official MRI XLSX)."""

backend/bls/import_service.py

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+"""Apply parsed BLS 4.0 data: upsert attributes and foods, never delete official rows."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any
+
+from psycopg2.extras import execute_values
+
+VALUE_PAGE = 2000
+FOOD_PAGE = 500
+
+
+def should_persist_value(val: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+    if val.get("is_trace"):
+        return True
+    return val.get("value_num") is not None
+
+
+def upsert_attributes(cur, attributes: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> dict[str, int]:
+    inserted = updated = 0
+    for a in attributes:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO food_attributes
+                (attr_key, name_de, name_en, unit, category, data_type, origin, sort_order, updated_at)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, 'official_bls', %s, NOW())
+            ON CONFLICT (attr_key) DO UPDATE SET
+                name_de = EXCLUDED.name_de,
+                name_en = COALESCE(EXCLUDED.name_en, food_attributes.name_en),
+                unit = COALESCE(EXCLUDED.unit, food_attributes.unit),
+                category = COALESCE(EXCLUDED.category, food_attributes.category),
+                sort_order = EXCLUDED.sort_order,
+                updated_at = NOW()
+            WHERE food_attributes.origin = 'official_bls'
+            RETURNING (xmax = 0) AS inserted
+            """,
+            (
+                a["attr_key"], a["name_de"], a.get("name_en"), a.get("unit"),
+                a.get("category"), a.get("data_type") or "num_per_100g",
+                a.get("sort_order") or 0,
+            ),
+        )
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        if row and row.get("inserted"):
+            inserted += 1
+        else:
+            updated += 1
+    return {"inserted": inserted, "updated": updated, "total": len(attributes)}
+
+
+def upsert_foods(cur, foods: list[dict[str, Any]], bls_version: str = "4.0") -> dict[str, int]:
+    cur.execute("SELECT attr_key, id FROM food_attributes")
+    attr_ids = {r["attr_key"]: r["id"] for r in cur.fetchall()}
+    codes = [f["bls_code"] for f in foods if f.get("bls_code")]
+    existing: set[str] = set()
+    if codes:
+        cur.execute("SELECT bls_code FROM food_catalog WHERE bls_code = ANY(%s)", (codes,))
+        existing = {r["bls_code"] for r in cur.fetchall()}
+    inserted = sum(1 for c in codes if c not in existing)
+    updated = len(codes) - inserted
+    food_rows = [
+        (
+            f["bls_code"], f["name_de"], f.get("name_en"), f.get("food_group"),
+            "official_bls", bls_version, "bls_4.0",
+        )
+        for f in foods if f.get("bls_code")
+    ]
+    if food_rows:
+        execute_values(
+            cur,
+            """
+            INSERT INTO food_catalog
+                (bls_code, name_de, name_en, food_group, catalog_kind, bls_version, source)
+            VALUES %s
+            ON CONFLICT (bls_code) DO UPDATE SET
+                name_de = EXCLUDED.name_de,
+                name_en = EXCLUDED.name_en,
+                food_group = EXCLUDED.food_group,
+                bls_version = EXCLUDED.bls_version,
+                catalog_kind = 'official_bls',
+                source = 'bls_4.0',
+                is_active = true,
+                updated_at = NOW()
+            WHERE food_catalog.catalog_kind = 'official_bls'
+            """,
+            food_rows,
+            page_size=FOOD_PAGE,
+        )
+
+    food_ids: dict[str, Any] = {}
+    if codes:
+        cur.execute("SELECT bls_code, id FROM food_catalog WHERE bls_code = ANY(%s)", (codes,))
+        food_ids = {r["bls_code"]: r["id"] for r in cur.fetchall()}
+
+    value_rows = []
+    for f in foods:
+        food_id = food_ids.get(f.get("bls_code"))
+        if not food_id:
+            continue
+        for val in f.get("values") or []:
+            if not should_persist_value(val):
+                continue
+            aid = attr_ids.get(val["attr_key"])
+            if not aid:
+                continue
+            value_rows.append((
+                food_id,
+                aid,
+                None if val.get("is_trace") else val.get("value_num"),
+                bool(val.get("is_trace")),
+                val.get("origin_code"),
+                val.get("reference_text"),
+            ))
+
+    if value_rows:
+        execute_values(
+            cur,
+            """
+            INSERT INTO food_attribute_values
+                (food_id, attribute_id, value_num, is_trace, origin_code, reference_text, updated_at)
+            VALUES %s
+            ON CONFLICT (food_id, attribute_id) DO UPDATE SET
+                value_num = EXCLUDED.value_num,
+                is_trace = EXCLUDED.is_trace,
+                origin_code = EXCLUDED.origin_code,
+                reference_text = EXCLUDED.reference_text,
+                updated_at = NOW()
+            """,
+            value_rows,
+            template="(%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, NOW())",
+            page_size=VALUE_PAGE,
+        )
+
+    from data_layer.food_suggest import invalidate_suggest_index
+    invalidate_suggest_index()
+    return {
+        "inserted": inserted,
+        "updated": updated,
+        "foods_inserted": inserted,
+        "foods_updated": updated,
+        "values_written": len(value_rows),
+        "foods_total": len(foods),
+    }

backend/bls/jobs.py

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+"""In-memory BLS import jobs so HTTP requests stay short (avoid proxy 504)."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import threading
+import time
+import uuid
+from typing import Any
+
+from bls.import_service import upsert_attributes, upsert_foods
+from bls.parser import parse_components_xlsx, parse_foods_xlsx
+from db import get_cursor, get_db
+
+FOOD_CHUNK = 300
+JOB_TTL_S = 2 * 60 * 60
+MAX_JOBS = 12
+
+_lock = threading.Lock()
+_jobs: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
+
+
+def _public(job: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    return {
+        "id": job["id"],
+        "kind": job["kind"],
+        "status": job["status"],
+        "check": job.get("check"),
+        "progress": job.get("progress"),
+        "result": job.get("result"),
+        "error": job.get("error"),
+    }
+
+
+def _purge_locked(now: float) -> None:
+    stale = [jid for jid, job in _jobs.items() if now - job["created_at"] > JOB_TTL_S]
+    for jid in stale:
+        _jobs.pop(jid, None)
+    if len(_jobs) <= MAX_JOBS:
+        return
+    oldest = sorted(_jobs.values(), key=lambda j: j["created_at"])
+    for job in oldest[: max(0, len(_jobs) - MAX_JOBS)]:
+        if job["status"] in ("checking", "applying"):
+            continue
+        _jobs.pop(job["id"], None)
+
+
+def get_job(job_id: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    with _lock:
+        job = _jobs.get(job_id)
+        return _public(job) if job else None
+
+
+def create_and_check(kind: str, raw: bytes) -> str:
+    if kind not in ("components", "foods"):
+        raise ValueError("kind muss components oder foods sein")
+    job_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+    now = time.time()
+    with _lock:
+        _purge_locked(now)
+        _jobs[job_id] = {
+            "id": job_id,
+            "kind": kind,
+            "status": "checking",
+            "created_at": now,
+            "raw": raw,
+            "parsed": None,
+            "check": None,
+            "progress": None,
+            "result": None,
+            "error": None,
+        }
+    threading.Thread(target=_run_check, args=(job_id,), daemon=True).start()
+    return job_id
+
+
+def start_apply(job_id: str) -> None:
+    with _lock:
+        job = _jobs.get(job_id)
+        if job is None:
+            raise KeyError(job_id)
+        if job["status"] != "checked":
+            raise ValueError("Zuerst die Prüfung abwarten")
+        if job.get("parsed") is None:
+            raise ValueError("Geparste Datei nicht mehr vorhanden — Datei neu wählen")
+        job["status"] = "applying"
+        job["error"] = None
+        job["progress"] = {"current": 0, "total": 0}
+    threading.Thread(target=_run_apply, args=(job_id,), daemon=True).start()
+
+
+def _update(job_id: str, **fields: Any) -> None:
+    with _lock:
+        job = _jobs.get(job_id)
+        if not job:
+            return
+        job.update(fields)
+
+
+def _run_check(job_id: str) -> None:
+    with _lock:
+        job = _jobs.get(job_id)
+        if not job:
+            return
+        kind = job["kind"]
+        raw = job["raw"]
+    try:
+        if kind == "components":
+            attrs = parse_components_xlsx(raw)
+            _update(
+                job_id,
+                parsed=attrs,
+                raw=None,
+                check={"attributes": len(attrs)},
+                status="checked",
+            )
+            return
+        parsed = parse_foods_xlsx(raw)
+        _update(
+            job_id,
+            parsed=parsed,
+            raw=None,
+            check={
+                "foods": len(parsed["foods"]),
+                "attribute_columns": len(parsed["attribute_headers"]),
+            },
+            status="checked",
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        _update(job_id, status="error", error=str(e), raw=None, parsed=None)
+
+
+def _run_apply(job_id: str) -> None:
+    with _lock:
+        job = _jobs.get(job_id)
+        if not job:
+            return
+        kind = job["kind"]
+        parsed = job["parsed"]
+    try:
+        if kind == "components":
+            with get_db() as conn:
+                stats = upsert_attributes(get_cursor(conn), parsed)
+            _update(job_id, status="done", result=stats, parsed=None, progress={"current": stats.get("total", 0), "total": stats.get("total", 0)})
+            return
+
+        foods = parsed["foods"]
+        total = len(foods)
+        inserted = updated = values_written = 0
+        _update(job_id, progress={"current": 0, "total": total})
+        for i in range(0, total, FOOD_CHUNK):
+            chunk = foods[i : i + FOOD_CHUNK]
+            with get_db() as conn:
+                stats = upsert_foods(get_cursor(conn), chunk)
+            inserted += stats.get("inserted", 0)
+            updated += stats.get("updated", 0)
+            values_written += stats.get("values_written", 0)
+            _update(job_id, progress={"current": min(i + FOOD_CHUNK, total), "total": total})
+        _update(
+            job_id,
+            status="done",
+            parsed=None,
+            result={
+                "inserted": inserted,
+                "updated": updated,
+                "foods_inserted": inserted,
+                "foods_updated": updated,
+                "values_written": values_written,
+                "foods_total": total,
+            },
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        _update(job_id, status="error", error=str(e))

backend/bls/parser.py

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+"""Parse official BLS 4.0 XLSX files without a hardcoded nutrient code list."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import re
+from io import BytesIO
+from typing import Any
+
+from openpyxl import load_workbook
+
+# Header like: "ENERCJ Energie (Kilojoule) [kJ/100g]"
+ATTR_HEADER_RE = re.compile(
+    r"^([A-Z][A-Z0-9:]{1,20})\s+(.+?)(?:\s*\[([^\]]+)\])?\s*$"
+)
+
+
+def _cell(v: Any) -> str:
+    if v is None:
+        return ""
+    return str(v).strip()
+
+
+def parse_components_xlsx(data: bytes) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    wb = load_workbook(filename=BytesIO(data), read_only=True, data_only=True)
+    ws = wb.active
+    rows = ws.iter_rows(values_only=True)
+    header = [_cell(c) for c in next(rows)]
+    idx = {h.lower(): i for i, h in enumerate(header) if h}
+
+    def col(*names: str) -> int | None:
+        for n in names:
+            if n.lower() in idx:
+                return idx[n.lower()]
+        for key, i in idx.items():
+            for n in names:
+                if n.lower() in key:
+                    return i
+        return None
+
+    i_code = col("code", "schlüssel", "schluessel", "attr_key", "komponente")
+    i_de = col("name_de", "deutsch", "bezeichnung_de", "name de")
+    i_en = col("name_en", "english", "bezeichnung_en", "name en")
+    i_unit = col("unit", "einheit")
+    i_cat = col("category", "kategorie", "gruppe")
+    if i_code is None:
+        i_code = 0
+    if i_de is None:
+        i_de = 1 if len(header) > 1 else 0
+
+    out = []
+    sort_order = 0
+    for raw in rows:
+        if not raw:
+            continue
+        code = _cell(raw[i_code] if i_code < len(raw) else "")
+        if not code or code.lower() in ("code", "schlüssel", "schluessel"):
+            continue
+        name_de = _cell(raw[i_de] if i_de is not None and i_de < len(raw) else "") or code
+        name_en = _cell(raw[i_en] if i_en is not None and i_en < len(raw) else "") or None
+        unit = _cell(raw[i_unit] if i_unit is not None and i_unit < len(raw) else "") or None
+        category = _cell(raw[i_cat] if i_cat is not None and i_cat < len(raw) else "") or None
+        sort_order += 1
+        out.append({
+            "attr_key": code,
+            "name_de": name_de,
+            "name_en": name_en,
+            "unit": unit,
+            "category": category,
+            "data_type": "num_per_100g",
+            "origin": "official_bls",
+            "sort_order": sort_order,
+        })
+    wb.close()
+    return out
+
+
+def _parse_value_header(title: str) -> tuple[str | None, str, str | None]:
+    t = title.strip()
+    m = ATTR_HEADER_RE.match(t)
+    if m:
+        return m.group(1), m.group(2).strip(), m.group(3)
+    # Fallback: first token
+    parts = t.split()
+    if parts and re.match(r"^[A-Z][A-Z0-9:]{1,20}$", parts[0]):
+        return parts[0], " ".join(parts[1:]) or parts[0], None
+    return None, t, None
+
+
+def parse_foods_xlsx(data: bytes) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    wb = load_workbook(filename=BytesIO(data), read_only=True, data_only=True)
+    ws = wb.active
+    rows = ws.iter_rows(values_only=True)
+    header = [_cell(c) for c in next(rows)]
+    if len(header) < 3:
+        wb.close()
+        raise ValueError("BLS-Datendatei: erwartet mindestens BLS-Code, Name DE, Name EN")
+
+    triples: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    i = 3
+    while i < len(header):
+        code, name_de, unit = _parse_value_header(header[i])
+        origin_i = i + 1 if i + 1 < len(header) else None
+        ref_i = i + 2 if i + 2 < len(header) else None
+        triples.append({
+            "attr_key": code or f"COL{i}",
+            "name_de": name_de,
+            "unit": unit,
+            "value_col": i,
+            "origin_col": origin_i,
+            "ref_col": ref_i,
+        })
+        i += 3 if (origin_i is not None and ref_i is not None) else 1
+
+    foods = []
+    for raw in rows:
+        if not raw:
+            continue
+        code = _cell(raw[0] if len(raw) else "")
+        if not code:
+            continue
+        name_de = _cell(raw[1] if len(raw) > 1 else "") or code
+        name_en = _cell(raw[2] if len(raw) > 2 else "") or None
+        values = []
+        for t in triples:
+            vc = t["value_col"]
+            raw_v = raw[vc] if vc < len(raw) else None
+            is_trace = False
+            num = None
+            if raw_v is None or raw_v == "" or raw_v == "-":
+                num = None
+            elif str(raw_v).strip().upper() in ("TR", "TRACE", "SPUREN"):
+                is_trace = True
+            else:
+                try:
+                    num = float(str(raw_v).replace(",", "."))
+                except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                    num = None
+            origin = ""
+            if t["origin_col"] is not None and t["origin_col"] < len(raw):
+                origin = _cell(raw[t["origin_col"]])
+            ref = ""
+            if t["ref_col"] is not None and t["ref_col"] < len(raw):
+                ref = _cell(raw[t["ref_col"]])
+            values.append({
+                "attr_key": t["attr_key"],
+                "value_num": num,
+                "is_trace": is_trace,
+                "origin_code": origin or None,
+                "reference_text": ref or None,
+            })
+        foods.append({
+            "bls_code": code,
+            "name_de": name_de,
+            "name_en": name_en,
+            "food_group": code[0] if code else None,
+            "values": values,
+        })
+    wb.close()
+    return {"attribute_headers": triples, "foods": foods}

backend/bls/recipe_parser.py

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+"""Parse FDDB lists_*.csv (name;…;produkte) into recipe + ingredients."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import csv
+import io
+import re
+from typing import Any
+
+from data_layer.food_mapping import normalize_food_name, parse_quantity_g
+
+ING_RE = re.compile(
+    r"(?P<qty>\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?)\s*(?P<unit>g|kg|ml|l)\b\s*(?P<name>.+?)"
+    r"(?=,\s*\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?\s*(?:g|kg|ml|l)\b|$)",
+    re.IGNORECASE | re.DOTALL,
+)
+
+
+def parse_fddb_produkte(text: str) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    raw = (text or "").strip().strip('"')
+    if not raw:
+        return []
+    out: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    for i, m in enumerate(ING_RE.finditer(raw)):
+        qty = float(m.group("qty").replace(",", "."))
+        unit = m.group("unit").lower()
+        name = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", m.group("name")).strip(" ,;")
+        if not name:
+            continue
+        grams = qty
+        if unit == "kg":
+            grams = qty * 1000.0
+        elif unit == "l":
+            grams = qty * 1000.0
+        elif unit == "ml":
+            grams = qty
+        out.append({
+            "source_name_raw": name,
+            "source_name_normalized": normalize_food_name(name),
+            "quantity_raw": f"{m.group('qty').replace(',', '.')} {unit}",
+            "quantity_g": round(grams, 3),
+            "sort_order": i,
+        })
+    return out
+
+
+def parse_fddb_lists_csv(text: str) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    if text.startswith("\ufeff"):
+        text = text[1:]
+    reader = csv.DictReader(io.StringIO(text), delimiter=";")
+    recipes = []
+    for row in reader:
+        name = (row.get("name") or "").strip().strip('"')
+        if not name:
+            continue
+        try:
+            portions = float(str(row.get("anzahl_portionen") or "1").replace(",", "."))
+        except ValueError:
+            portions = 1.0
+        if portions <= 0:
+            portions = 1.0
+        ingredients = parse_fddb_produkte(row.get("produkte") or "")
+        if not ingredients:
+            leftover = (row.get("produkte") or "").strip().strip('"')
+            if leftover:
+                ingredients = [{
+                    "source_name_raw": leftover,
+                    "source_name_normalized": normalize_food_name(leftover),
+                    "quantity_raw": None,
+                    "quantity_g": parse_quantity_g(leftover),
+                    "sort_order": 0,
+                }]
+        recipes.append({
+            "name_raw": name,
+            "name_normalized": normalize_food_name(name),
+            "portions": portions,
+            "description": (row.get("beschreibung") or "").strip() or None,
+            "ingredients": ingredients,
+        })
+    return recipes

backend/csv_parser/executor.py

@@ -11,7 +11,31 @@ from typing import Any
 
 import logging
 
-from csv_parser.core import iter_csv_dict_rows, resolve_effective_csv_delimiter
+from csv_parser.core import iter_csv_dict_rows, normalize_header_for_signature, resolve_effective_csv_delimiter
+
+_FOOD_NAME_HEADERS = frozenset({
+    "bezeichnung", "lebensmittel", "food", "food_name", "name", "gericht",
+})
+_QTY_HEADERS = frozenset({
+    "menge", "quantity", "quantity_raw", "portion", "amount", "gramm",
+})
+
+
+def guess_nutrition_item_fields(csv_row: dict[str, Any] | None) -> tuple[str | None, str | None]:
+    """FDDB-Spalten auch ohne Vorlagen-Mapping auf food_name / menge erkennen."""
+    name = qty = None
+    for key, val in (csv_row or {}).items():
+        if val is None:
+            continue
+        text = str(val).strip().strip('"')
+        if not text:
+            continue
+        norm = normalize_header_for_signature(str(key))
+        if name is None and (norm in _FOOD_NAME_HEADERS or "bezeichnung" in norm):
+            name = text
+        if qty is None and (norm in _QTY_HEADERS or norm.startswith("menge")):
+            qty = text
+    return name, qty
 from csv_parser.import_row_processing import (
     aggregate_mapped_rows,
     resolve_import_row_processing,
@@ -181,6 +205,8 @@ def run_universal_csv_import(
         "error_details": error_details[:50],
         "new_entries": stats.get("new_entries", stats.get("inserted", 0)),
         "affected_ids": dict(affected_ids),
+        "items_written": stats.get("items_written", 0),
+        "unmapped_names": stats.get("unmapped_names", 0),
     }
     return out
 
@@ -203,6 +229,11 @@ def _import_nutrition(
     for csv_row in iter_csv_dict_rows(text, delim, has_header=has_header):
         rows_total += 1
         mapped = build_row_after_mapping(csv_row, fm, tc, module="nutrition")
+        guessed_name, guessed_qty = guess_nutrition_item_fields(csv_row)
+        if not mapped.get("food_name") and guessed_name:
+            mapped["food_name"] = guessed_name
+        if not mapped.get("quantity_raw") and guessed_qty:
+            mapped["quantity_raw"] = guessed_qty
         d = coerce_date(mapped.get("date"))
         if d is None:
             error_details.append({"row": rows_total, "error": "Datum fehlt oder ungültig"})
@@ -223,6 +254,50 @@ def _import_nutrition(
 
     skipped_groups = sum(n.get("rows_in_group", 0) for n in (agg_notes or []) if n.get("error") == "mehrere_zeilen_pro_schluessel")
 
+    item_rows = []
+    for mapped in mapped_rows:
+        name = mapped.get("food_name")
+        if not name:
+            continue
+        d_item = coerce_date(mapped.get("date"))
+        if d_item is None:
+            continue
+        item_rows.append({
+            "date": d_item.isoformat(),
+            "logged_at": mapped.get("logged_at") or mapped.get("date"),
+            "food_name": str(name).strip(),
+            "quantity_raw": mapped.get("quantity_raw"),
+            "kcal": mapped.get("kcal"),
+            "protein_g": mapped.get("protein_g"),
+            "fat_g": mapped.get("fat_g"),
+            "carbs_g": mapped.get("carbs_g"),
+        })
+    if item_rows:
+        from data_layer.nutrition_items import get_import_policy, replace_csv_items_for_dates
+
+        policy = get_import_policy(cur, profile_id)
+        ingest = replace_csv_items_for_dates(cur, profile_id, item_rows, policy=policy)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT source_name_normalized) AS n
+            FROM nutrition_items
+            WHERE profile_id = %s AND food_id IS NULL
+            """,
+            (profile_id,),
+        )
+        unmapped_row = cur.fetchone() or {}
+        return {
+            "rows_total": rows_total,
+            "inserted": ingest.get("new_log_days", 0),
+            "updated": max(0, ingest.get("days_written", 0) - ingest.get("new_log_days", 0)),
+            "skipped": skipped_groups,
+            "new_entries": ingest.get("new_log_days", 0),
+            "items_written": ingest.get("items_written", 0),
+            "unmapped_names": int(unmapped_row.get("n") or 0),
+            "conflicts": ingest.get("conflicts") or [],
+            "policy": ingest.get("policy"),
+        }
+
     inserted = 0
     updated = 0
     new_entries = 0

backend/csv_parser/mapping_suggest.py

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ _MODULE_HEADER_ALIASES: dict[str, dict[str, frozenset[str]]] = {
         "protein_g": frozenset({"protein", "eiwei", "eiweiss"}),
         "fat_g": frozenset({"fett", "fat", "lipid"}),
         "carbs_g": frozenset({"kh", "carb", "kohlenhydr", "carbs", "sugar", "zucker"}),
+        "food_name": frozenset({"bezeichnung", "lebensmittel", "food", "gericht"}),
+        "quantity_raw": frozenset({"menge", "quantity", "portion", "gramm"}),
     },
     "weight": {
         "date": frozenset({"datum", "date", "tag", "day", "zeit"}),

backend/csv_parser/module_registry.py

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ MODULE_DEFINITIONS: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {
             "protein_g": {"type": "float", "required": False, "min": 0, "unit": "g"},
             "fat_g": {"type": "float", "required": False, "min": 0, "unit": "g"},
             "carbs_g": {"type": "float", "required": False, "min": 0, "unit": "g"},
+            "food_name": {"type": "string", "required": False, "label_de": "Lebensmittel"},
+            "quantity_raw": {"type": "string", "required": False, "label_de": "Menge"},
         },
         "duplicate_key": ["profile_id", "date"],
         "duplicate_strategy": "update",

backend/data_layer/food_attributes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+"""Catalog attribute definitions and numeric values (BLS EAV + extensions)."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any
+
+MACRO_TO_KEY = {
+    "kcal": "ENERCC",
+    "protein_g": "PROT625",
+    "fat_g": "FAT",
+    "carbs_g": "CHO",
+}
+
+
+def scale_to_per_100g(value: float, serving_g: float | None) -> float:
+    if not serving_g or serving_g <= 0 or serving_g == 100:
+        return float(value)
+    return float(value) * (100.0 / float(serving_g))
+
+
+def list_numeric_attributes(cur, query: str = "", limit: int = 40) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    q = (query or "").strip()
+    lim = min(max(int(limit or 40), 1), 80)
+    if q:
+        like = f"%{q}%"
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id, attr_key, name_de, name_en, unit, category, origin
+            FROM food_attributes
+            WHERE is_active = true AND data_type = 'num_per_100g'
+              AND (
+                  attr_key ILIKE %s OR name_de ILIKE %s
+                  OR COALESCE(name_en, '') ILIKE %s
+              )
+            ORDER BY
+                CASE WHEN attr_key ILIKE %s THEN 0
+                     WHEN name_de ILIKE %s THEN 1
+                     ELSE 2 END,
+                sort_order, attr_key
+            LIMIT %s
+            """,
+            (like, like, like, q, f"{q}%", lim),
+        )
+    else:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id, attr_key, name_de, name_en, unit, category, origin
+            FROM food_attributes
+            WHERE is_active = true AND data_type = 'num_per_100g'
+            ORDER BY sort_order, attr_key
+            LIMIT %s
+            """,
+            (lim,),
+        )
+    return [dict(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+
+
+def write_numeric_attributes(cur, food_id: str, values: dict[str, Any] | None) -> int:
+    if not values:
+        return 0
+    written = 0
+    for raw_key, raw_val in values.items():
+        key = str(raw_key or "").strip()
+        if not key or raw_val is None or raw_val == "":
+            continue
+        try:
+            num = float(raw_val)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            continue
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id FROM food_attributes
+            WHERE attr_key = %s AND is_active = true AND data_type = 'num_per_100g'
+            """,
+            (key,),
+        )
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        if not row:
+            continue
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO food_attribute_values (food_id, attribute_id, value_num, is_trace)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, false)
+            ON CONFLICT (food_id, attribute_id)
+            DO UPDATE SET value_num = EXCLUDED.value_num, updated_at = NOW()
+            """,
+            (food_id, row["id"], num),
+        )
+        written += 1
+    return written
+
+
+def macros_and_attributes_to_values(
+    macros: dict[str, Any] | None,
+    attributes: dict[str, Any] | None,
+    serving_g: float | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, float]:
+    out: dict[str, float] = {}
+    for field, key in MACRO_TO_KEY.items():
+        if not macros or field not in macros or macros[field] is None or macros[field] == "":
+            continue
+        try:
+            out[key] = scale_to_per_100g(float(macros[field]), serving_g)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            continue
+    for key, raw in (attributes or {}).items():
+        if raw is None or raw == "":
+            continue
+        try:
+            out[str(key)] = scale_to_per_100g(float(raw), serving_g)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            continue
+    return out
+
+
+def extra_attributes_for_food(cur, food_id: str) -> dict[str, float]:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT a.attr_key, v.value_num
+        FROM food_attribute_values v
+        JOIN food_attributes a ON a.id = v.attribute_id
+        WHERE v.food_id = %s AND a.data_type = 'num_per_100g'
+          AND v.value_num IS NOT NULL AND v.is_trace = false
+          AND NOT (a.attr_key = ANY(%s))
+        ORDER BY a.sort_order, a.attr_key
+        """,
+        (food_id, list(MACRO_TO_KEY.values())),
+    )
+    return {r["attr_key"]: float(r["value_num"]) for r in cur.fetchall()}

backend/data_layer/food_knowledge.py

@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+"""Portable JSON for user food mappings, manual foods, and FDDB lists."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from decimal import Decimal
+from typing import Any
+from uuid import UUID
+
+from data_layer.food_mapping import (
+    apply_mapping_to_items,
+    apply_quantities_to_items,
+    normalize_food_name,
+    upsert_food_mapping,
+)
+from data_layer.food_recipes import list_recipes, upsert_recipes
+from data_layer.nutrition_items import catalog_macros_for_item, dates_for_normalized_name, rebuild_daily_nutrients
+
+BUNDLE_FORMAT = "mitai-food-knowledge"
+BUNDLE_VERSION = 1
+
+
+def _jsonable(value: Any) -> Any:
+    if value is None:
+        return None
+    if isinstance(value, (str, int, float, bool)):
+        return value
+    if isinstance(value, Decimal):
+        return float(value)
+    if isinstance(value, UUID):
+        return str(value)
+    if isinstance(value, dict):
+        return {str(k): _jsonable(v) for k, v in value.items()}
+    if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
+        return [_jsonable(v) for v in value]
+    if hasattr(value, "isoformat"):
+        return value.isoformat()
+    return str(value)
+
+
+def parse_food_knowledge_bundle(data: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    if not isinstance(data, dict):
+        raise ValueError("Die Datei ist kein JSON-Objekt")
+    if data.get("format") != BUNDLE_FORMAT:
+        raise ValueError("Keine Mitai-Zuordnungsdatei — bitte die exportierte JSON verwenden")
+    try:
+        version = int(data.get("version") or 0)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError) as exc:
+        raise ValueError("Unbekannte Dateiversion") from exc
+    if version != BUNDLE_VERSION:
+        raise ValueError(f"Nicht unterstützte Dateiversion {version}")
+    return data
+
+
+def portable_mapping(row: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    return {
+        "source_system": row.get("source_system") or "fddb",
+        "source_name_raw": row.get("source_name_raw"),
+        "source_name_normalized": row.get("source_name_normalized"),
+        "bls_code": row.get("bls_code"),
+        "food_name_de": row.get("food_name_de") or row.get("name_de"),
+        "catalog_kind": row.get("catalog_kind"),
+        "external_key": row.get("external_key"),
+        "grams_per_unit": _jsonable(row.get("grams_per_unit")),
+        "source_unit": row.get("source_unit"),
+    }
+
+
+def resolve_catalog_food(cur, profile_id: str, ref: dict[str, Any]) -> str | None:
+    bls = (ref.get("bls_code") or "").strip()
+    if bls:
+        cur.execute(
+            "SELECT id FROM food_catalog WHERE bls_code = %s AND is_active = true",
+            (bls,),
+        )
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        return str(row["id"]) if row else None
+    kind = ref.get("catalog_kind") or "manual_user"
+    name = (ref.get("food_name_de") or ref.get("name_de") or "").strip()
+    key = (ref.get("external_key") or "").strip()
+    if kind == "manual_user":
+        if key:
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                SELECT id FROM food_catalog
+                WHERE owner_profile_id = %s AND external_key = %s AND is_active = true
+                LIMIT 1
+                """,
+                (profile_id, key),
+            )
+            row = cur.fetchone()
+            if row:
+                return str(row["id"])
+        if name:
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                SELECT id FROM food_catalog
+                WHERE owner_profile_id = %s AND catalog_kind = 'manual_user'
+                  AND lower(name_de) = lower(%s) AND is_active = true
+                LIMIT 1
+                """,
+                (profile_id, name),
+            )
+            row = cur.fetchone()
+            if row:
+                return str(row["id"])
+        return None
+    if kind == "manual_admin" and name:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id FROM food_catalog
+            WHERE catalog_kind = 'manual_admin' AND lower(name_de) = lower(%s)
+              AND is_active = true
+            LIMIT 1
+            """,
+            (name,),
+        )
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        return str(row["id"]) if row else None
+    return None
+
+
+def export_food_knowledge(cur, profile_id: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT id, name_de, name_en, catalog_kind, external_key
+        FROM food_catalog
+        WHERE owner_profile_id = %s AND catalog_kind = 'manual_user' AND is_active = true
+        ORDER BY lower(name_de)
+        """,
+        (profile_id,),
+    )
+    manuals = []
+    for food in cur.fetchall():
+        macros = catalog_macros_for_item(cur, food["id"], 100.0)
+        from data_layer.food_attributes import extra_attributes_for_food
+        manuals.append({
+            "name_de": food["name_de"],
+            "name_en": food.get("name_en"),
+            "catalog_kind": food["catalog_kind"],
+            "external_key": food.get("external_key"),
+            "macros_per_100g": macros,
+            "attributes": extra_attributes_for_food(cur, food["id"]),
+        })
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT m.source_system, m.source_name_raw, m.source_name_normalized,
+               m.grams_per_unit, m.source_unit,
+               f.bls_code, f.name_de AS food_name_de, f.catalog_kind, f.external_key
+        FROM food_name_mappings m
+        JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = m.food_id
+        WHERE m.profile_id = %s
+        ORDER BY m.source_name_normalized
+        """,
+        (profile_id,),
+    )
+    mappings = [portable_mapping(dict(r)) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+    recipes = []
+    for rec in list_recipes(cur, profile_id):
+        recipes.append({
+            "name_raw": rec.get("name_raw"),
+            "name_normalized": rec.get("name_normalized"),
+            "portions": _jsonable(rec.get("portions")),
+            "description": rec.get("description"),
+            "source": rec.get("source") or "fddb_list",
+            "ingredients": [
+                {
+                    "source_name_raw": ing.get("source_name_raw"),
+                    "source_name_normalized": ing.get("source_name_normalized"),
+                    "quantity_raw": ing.get("quantity_raw"),
+                    "quantity_g": _jsonable(ing.get("quantity_g")),
+                    "quantity_amount": _jsonable(ing.get("quantity_amount")),
+                    "source_unit": ing.get("source_unit"),
+                    "sort_order": ing.get("sort_order") or 0,
+                }
+                for ing in rec.get("ingredients") or []
+            ],
+        })
+    return _jsonable({
+        "format": BUNDLE_FORMAT,
+        "version": BUNDLE_VERSION,
+        "exported_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
+        "manual_foods": manuals,
+        "mappings": mappings,
+        "recipes": recipes,
+    })
+
+
+def _upsert_manual_food(cur, profile_id: str, food: dict[str, Any]) -> str | None:
+    name = (food.get("name_de") or "").strip()
+    if not name:
+        return None
+    existing = resolve_catalog_food(cur, profile_id, {**food, "food_name_de": name, "catalog_kind": "manual_user"})
+    from data_layer.food_attributes import macros_and_attributes_to_values, write_numeric_attributes
+    values = macros_and_attributes_to_values(food.get("macros_per_100g"), food.get("attributes"))
+    if existing:
+        write_numeric_attributes(cur, existing, values)
+        return existing
+    key = (food.get("external_key") or "").strip() or f"man-user-{normalize_food_name(name)[:40]}"
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        INSERT INTO food_catalog
+            (name_de, name_en, catalog_kind, owner_profile_id, source, external_key)
+        VALUES (%s, %s, 'manual_user', %s, 'import', %s)
+        RETURNING id
+        """,
+        (name, food.get("name_en"), profile_id, key),
+    )
+    food_id = str(cur.fetchone()["id"])
+    write_numeric_attributes(cur, food_id, values)
+    return food_id
+
+
+def import_food_knowledge(cur, profile_id: str, data: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    bundle = parse_food_knowledge_bundle(data)
+    foods_upserted = 0
+    for food in bundle.get("manual_foods") or []:
+        if _upsert_manual_food(cur, profile_id, food):
+            foods_upserted += 1
+    mappings_ok = mappings_skipped = items_updated = 0
+    skipped: list[str] = []
+    dates: set[str] = set()
+    for raw in bundle.get("mappings") or []:
+        name = (raw.get("source_name_raw") or "").strip()
+        if not name:
+            mappings_skipped += 1
+            continue
+        food_id = resolve_catalog_food(cur, profile_id, raw)
+        if not food_id:
+            mappings_skipped += 1
+            label = raw.get("bls_code") or raw.get("food_name_de") or name
+            skipped.append(str(label))
+            continue
+        mid = upsert_food_mapping(
+            cur,
+            source_name_raw=name,
+            food_id=food_id,
+            profile_id=profile_id,
+            source="import",
+            source_system=raw.get("source_system") or "fddb",
+            grams_per_unit=raw.get("grams_per_unit"),
+            source_unit=raw.get("source_unit"),
+        )
+        norm = normalize_food_name(name)
+        items_updated += apply_mapping_to_items(cur, profile_id, norm, food_id, mid)
+        apply_quantities_to_items(cur, profile_id, norm, raw.get("grams_per_unit"))
+        dates.update(dates_for_normalized_name(cur, profile_id, norm))
+        mappings_ok += 1
+    recipe_stats = {"inserted": 0, "updated": 0, "ingredients": 0, "items_linked": 0}
+    recipes = bundle.get("recipes") or []
+    if recipes:
+        recipe_stats = upsert_recipes(cur, profile_id, recipes)
+        dates.update(recipe_stats.pop("dates_linked", []) or [])
+    for day in dates:
+        rebuild_daily_nutrients(cur, profile_id, day)
+    from data_layer.food_suggest import invalidate_suggest_index
+    invalidate_suggest_index(profile_id)
+    return {
+        "ok": True,
+        "manual_foods": foods_upserted,
+        "mappings": mappings_ok,
+        "mappings_skipped": mappings_skipped,
+        "items_updated": items_updated,
+        "skipped_foods": skipped[:20],
+        **recipe_stats,
+    }

backend/data_layer/food_mapping.py

@@ -0,0 +1,525 @@
+"""FDDB → food_catalog mapping: normalize, lookup (user then global), learn, apply."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import re
+import unicodedata
+from datetime import date, timedelta
+from typing import Any
+
+LEADING_QTY_RE = re.compile(
+    r"^\s*\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?\s*(?:g|kg|ml|l|stück|stk|st\.?|portion(?:en)?)\b[\s,.:\-–]*",
+    re.IGNORECASE,
+)
+MULTISPACE_RE = re.compile(r"\s+")
+DECIMAL_IN_NAME_RE = re.compile(r"(\d),(\d)")
+
+
+def strip_leading_quantity(raw: str | None) -> str:
+    if not raw:
+        return ""
+    s = unicodedata.normalize("NFKC", str(raw)).strip().strip('"').strip("'")
+    s = s.lstrip("!")
+    s = LEADING_QTY_RE.sub("", s)
+    return MULTISPACE_RE.sub(" ", s).strip()
+
+
+def normalize_food_name(raw: str | None) -> str:
+    s = strip_leading_quantity(raw)
+    if not s:
+        return ""
+    s = DECIMAL_IN_NAME_RE.sub(r"\1.\2", s)
+    return s.lower()
+
+
+_LIST_COMMA_RE = re.compile(r",(?!\s*\d)")
+
+
+def primary_search_query(query: str | None) -> str:
+    """Use the name before a list-comma, but keep decimal commas (9,5 %)."""
+    q = (query or "").strip()
+    if not q:
+        return ""
+    return _LIST_COMMA_RE.split(q, maxsplit=1)[0].strip()
+
+
+def merge_unmapped_rows(rows: list[dict]) -> list[dict]:
+    merged: dict[str, dict] = {}
+    for row in rows:
+        raw = row.get("source_name_raw") or ""
+        key = normalize_food_name(raw) or row.get("source_name_normalized") or raw.lower()
+        if not key:
+            continue
+        display = strip_leading_quantity(raw) or raw
+        count = int(row.get("count") or 0)
+        if key not in merged:
+            item = dict(row)
+            item["source_name_normalized"] = key
+            item["source_name_raw"] = display
+            item["count"] = count
+            item["variant_count"] = 1
+            merged[key] = item
+            continue
+        cur = merged[key]
+        cur["count"] = int(cur.get("count") or 0) + count
+        cur["variant_count"] = int(cur.get("variant_count") or 1) + 1
+        if display and (not cur.get("source_name_raw") or len(display) < len(cur["source_name_raw"])):
+            cur["source_name_raw"] = display
+        if row.get("matching_recipe_id") and not cur.get("matching_recipe_id"):
+            cur["matching_recipe_id"] = row["matching_recipe_id"]
+        if row.get("sample_quantity_raw") and not cur.get("sample_quantity_raw"):
+            cur["sample_quantity_raw"] = row["sample_quantity_raw"]
+        first, last = row.get("first_date"), row.get("last_date")
+        if first and (not cur.get("first_date") or str(first) < str(cur["first_date"])):
+            cur["first_date"] = first
+        if last and (not cur.get("last_date") or str(last) > str(cur["last_date"])):
+            cur["last_date"] = last
+    return list(merged.values())
+
+
+def as_iso_date(value: Any) -> str | None:
+    if value is None or value == "":
+        return None
+    if hasattr(value, "isoformat"):
+        return str(value.isoformat())[:10]
+    text = str(value).strip()
+    return text[:10] if len(text) >= 10 else None
+
+
+def filter_unmapped_since(rows: list[dict], since_days: int, today: date | None = None) -> list[dict]:
+    """Keep names last eaten in the window. Rows without last_date drop out (old recipe leftovers)."""
+    days = int(since_days or 0)
+    if days <= 0:
+        return list(rows)
+    cutoff = ((today or date.today()) - timedelta(days=days)).isoformat()
+    out = []
+    for row in rows:
+        last = as_iso_date(row.get("last_date"))
+        if last and last >= cutoff:
+            out.append(row)
+    return out
+
+
+def sort_unmapped_rows(rows: list[dict], since_days: int = 0) -> list[dict]:
+    rows = list(rows)
+    if int(since_days or 0) > 0:
+        rows.sort(
+            key=lambda x: (
+                as_iso_date(x.get("last_date")) or "",
+                int(x.get("count") or 0),
+            ),
+            reverse=True,
+        )
+    else:
+        rows.sort(key=lambda x: (-int(x.get("count") or 0), x.get("source_name_normalized") or ""))
+    return rows
+
+
+UNIT_ALIASES = {
+    "g": "g", "gr": "g", "gramm": "g",
+    "kg": "kg",
+    "ml": "ml",
+    "l": "l", "liter": "l", "lt": "l",
+    "stück": "stück", "stk": "stück", "st": "stück", "st.": "stück", "pcs": "stück",
+    "el": "el", "esslöffel": "el",
+    "tl": "tl", "teelöffel": "tl",
+    "prise": "prise",
+    "scheibe": "scheibe",
+    "portion": "portion", "portionen": "portion",
+    "becher": "becher",
+    "tasse": "tasse",
+    "msp": "msp", "msp.": "msp",
+}
+MASS_VOLUME_TO_G = {"g": 1.0, "kg": 1000.0, "ml": 1.0, "l": 1000.0}
+DEFAULT_UNIT_G = {"el": 15.0, "tl": 5.0, "prise": 0.3, "msp": 1.0}
+COUNT_UNITS = frozenset({"stück", "scheibe", "portion", "becher", "tasse"})
+UNIT_LABELS = {
+    "g": "g", "kg": "kg", "ml": "ml", "l": "l",
+    "el": "EL", "tl": "TL", "prise": "Prise", "msp": "Msp.",
+    "stück": "Stück", "scheibe": "Scheibe", "portion": "Portion",
+    "becher": "Becher", "tasse": "Tasse",
+}
+UNIT_ORDER = (
+    "g", "ml", "el", "tl", "prise", "msp",
+    "stück", "scheibe", "portion", "becher", "tasse", "kg", "l",
+)
+QTY_PARSE_RE = re.compile(
+    r"^\s*(\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?)\s*([a-zA-ZäöüÄÖÜß.]+)?\s*$",
+    re.IGNORECASE,
+)
+
+
+def _canon_unit(raw: str | None) -> str | None:
+    if not raw:
+        return None
+    return UNIT_ALIASES.get(raw.strip().lower().rstrip("."))
+
+
+def parse_quantity(raw: str | None, grams_per_unit: float | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    empty = {"value": None, "unit": None, "quantity_g": None, "needs_unit_map": False}
+    if raw is None or str(raw).strip() == "":
+        return empty
+    text = str(raw).strip().replace(",", ".")
+    m = QTY_PARSE_RE.match(text)
+    if not m:
+        return empty
+    value = float(m.group(1))
+    unit = _canon_unit(m.group(2))
+    if unit is None:
+        return {"value": value, "unit": "g", "quantity_g": round(value, 3), "needs_unit_map": False}
+    if unit in MASS_VOLUME_TO_G:
+        return {
+            "value": value,
+            "unit": unit,
+            "quantity_g": round(value * MASS_VOLUME_TO_G[unit], 3),
+            "needs_unit_map": False,
+        }
+    factor = grams_per_unit if grams_per_unit is not None else DEFAULT_UNIT_G.get(unit)
+    if factor is not None:
+        return {
+            "value": value,
+            "unit": unit,
+            "quantity_g": round(value * float(factor), 3),
+            "needs_unit_map": unit in COUNT_UNITS,
+        }
+    return {"value": value, "unit": unit, "quantity_g": None, "needs_unit_map": True}
+
+
+def parse_quantity_g(raw: str | None, grams_per_unit: float | None = None) -> float | None:
+    return parse_quantity(raw, grams_per_unit)["quantity_g"]
+
+
+def detect_quantity_unit(*texts: str | None) -> str | None:
+    for text in texts:
+        unit = parse_quantity(text).get("unit")
+        if unit and unit not in MASS_VOLUME_TO_G:
+            return unit
+    return None
+
+
+def format_quantity_raw(value: float | None, unit: str | None) -> str | None:
+    if value is None:
+        return None
+    label = UNIT_LABELS.get(unit or "g", unit or "g")
+    num = int(value) if float(value) == int(value) else value
+    return f"{num} {label}".replace(".", ",")
+
+
+def list_quantity_units() -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    out = []
+    for uid in UNIT_ORDER:
+        default_g = MASS_VOLUME_TO_G.get(uid)
+        if default_g is None:
+            default_g = DEFAULT_UNIT_G.get(uid)
+        out.append({
+            "id": uid,
+            "label": UNIT_LABELS[uid],
+            "default_g": default_g,
+            "needs_unit_map": uid in COUNT_UNITS,
+        })
+    return out
+
+
+def resolve_quantity(
+    *,
+    quantity_raw: str | None = None,
+    quantity_amount: float | None = None,
+    source_unit: str | None = None,
+    quantity_g: float | None = None,
+    grams_per_unit: float | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Amount + unit → quantity_g. Standard unit is grams; conversion uses mapping or defaults."""
+    amount = None
+    if quantity_amount not in (None, ""):
+        try:
+            amount = float(quantity_amount)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            amount = None
+    explicit_g = None
+    if quantity_g not in (None, ""):
+        try:
+            explicit_g = float(quantity_g)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            explicit_g = None
+    if amount is not None:
+        unit = _canon_unit(source_unit) or "g"
+        raw = format_quantity_raw(amount, unit)
+        parsed = parse_quantity(raw.replace(",", "."), grams_per_unit)
+    elif quantity_raw:
+        parsed = parse_quantity(quantity_raw, grams_per_unit)
+    elif explicit_g is not None:
+        parsed = {"value": explicit_g, "unit": "g", "quantity_g": explicit_g, "needs_unit_map": False}
+    else:
+        parsed = {"value": None, "unit": _canon_unit(source_unit), "quantity_g": None, "needs_unit_map": False}
+    qty_g = parsed.get("quantity_g")
+    if qty_g is None and explicit_g is not None:
+        qty_g = explicit_g
+    unit = parsed.get("unit")
+    value = parsed.get("value")
+    return {
+        "quantity_amount": value,
+        "source_unit": unit,
+        "quantity_raw": format_quantity_raw(value, unit) or (str(quantity_raw).strip() if quantity_raw else None),
+        "quantity_g": qty_g,
+        "needs_unit_map": bool(parsed.get("needs_unit_map")),
+    }
+
+
+def get_food_mapping_with_cursor(
+    cur,
+    source_name: str,
+    profile_id: str | None = None,
+    source_system: str = "fddb",
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    norm = normalize_food_name(source_name)
+    if not norm:
+        return None
+    if profile_id:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT m.id AS mapping_id, m.food_id, m.profile_id, m.source,
+                   m.grams_per_unit, m.source_unit,
+                   f.bls_code, f.name_de, f.catalog_kind
+            FROM food_name_mappings m
+            JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = m.food_id
+            WHERE m.source_system = %s AND m.source_name_normalized = %s
+              AND m.profile_id = %s
+            LIMIT 1
+            """,
+            (source_system, norm, profile_id),
+        )
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        if row:
+            return dict(row)
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT m.id AS mapping_id, m.food_id, m.profile_id, m.source,
+               m.grams_per_unit, m.source_unit,
+               f.bls_code, f.name_de, f.catalog_kind
+        FROM food_name_mappings m
+        JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = m.food_id
+        WHERE m.source_system = %s AND m.source_name_normalized = %s
+          AND m.profile_id IS NULL
+        LIMIT 1
+        """,
+        (source_system, norm),
+    )
+    row = cur.fetchone()
+    return dict(row) if row else None
+
+
+def upsert_food_mapping(
+    cur,
+    *,
+    source_name_raw: str,
+    food_id: str,
+    profile_id: str | None,
+    source: str = "bulk",
+    source_system: str = "fddb",
+    grams_per_unit: float | None = None,
+    source_unit: str | None = None,
+) -> int:
+    norm = normalize_food_name(source_name_raw)
+    if not norm:
+        raise ValueError("Leerer Lebensmittelname")
+    if profile_id:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id FROM food_name_mappings
+            WHERE source_system = %s AND source_name_normalized = %s AND profile_id = %s
+            """,
+            (source_system, norm, profile_id),
+        )
+    else:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id FROM food_name_mappings
+            WHERE source_system = %s AND source_name_normalized = %s AND profile_id IS NULL
+            """,
+            (source_system, norm),
+        )
+    existing = cur.fetchone()
+    raw = source_name_raw.strip()
+    unit = _canon_unit(source_unit) if source_unit else None
+    if existing:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            UPDATE food_name_mappings
+            SET food_id = %s, source_name_raw = %s, source = %s,
+                grams_per_unit = %s, source_unit = %s, updated_at = NOW()
+            WHERE id = %s
+            """,
+            (food_id, raw, source, grams_per_unit, unit, existing["id"]),
+        )
+        return int(existing["id"])
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        INSERT INTO food_name_mappings
+            (source_system, source_name_raw, source_name_normalized, food_id, profile_id,
+             source, grams_per_unit, source_unit, updated_at)
+        VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, NOW())
+        RETURNING id
+        """,
+        (source_system, raw, norm, food_id, profile_id, source, grams_per_unit, unit),
+    )
+    return int(cur.fetchone()["id"])
+
+
+def apply_quantities_to_items(cur, profile_id: str, source_name_normalized: str, grams_per_unit: float | None) -> int:
+    if not grams_per_unit:
+        return 0
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT id, quantity_raw, source_name_raw
+        FROM nutrition_items
+        WHERE profile_id = %s AND source_name_normalized = %s
+        """,
+        (profile_id, source_name_normalized),
+    )
+    n = 0
+    for row in cur.fetchall():
+        qty = parse_quantity_g(row.get("quantity_raw") or row.get("source_name_raw"), grams_per_unit)
+        if qty is None:
+            continue
+        cur.execute(
+            "UPDATE nutrition_items SET quantity_g = %s, updated_at = NOW() WHERE id = %s",
+            (qty, row["id"]),
+        )
+        n += 1
+    return n
+
+
+def apply_mapping_to_items(cur, profile_id: str, source_name_normalized: str, food_id: str, mapping_id: int) -> int:
+    origin = _value_origin_for_food(cur, food_id)
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        UPDATE nutrition_items
+        SET food_id = %s, mapping_id = %s, value_origin = %s, updated_at = NOW()
+        WHERE profile_id = %s AND source_name_normalized = %s
+          AND recipe_id IS NULL
+        """,
+        (food_id, mapping_id, origin, profile_id, source_name_normalized),
+    )
+    n = cur.rowcount or 0
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT id, source_name_raw
+        FROM nutrition_items
+        WHERE profile_id = %s AND recipe_id IS NULL AND food_id IS NULL
+        """,
+        (profile_id,),
+    )
+    extra = [
+        row["id"] for row in cur.fetchall()
+        if normalize_food_name(row.get("source_name_raw")) == source_name_normalized
+    ]
+    if extra:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            UPDATE nutrition_items
+            SET food_id = %s, mapping_id = %s, value_origin = %s, updated_at = NOW()
+            WHERE id = ANY(%s)
+            """,
+            (food_id, mapping_id, origin, extra),
+        )
+        n += cur.rowcount or 0
+    return n
+
+
+def clear_mapping_from_items(cur, profile_id: str, source_name_normalized: str) -> int:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        UPDATE nutrition_items
+        SET food_id = NULL, mapping_id = NULL, value_origin = 'fddb', updated_at = NOW()
+        WHERE profile_id = %s AND source_name_normalized = %s
+        """,
+        (profile_id, source_name_normalized),
+    )
+    return cur.rowcount or 0
+
+
+def _value_origin_for_food(cur, food_id: str) -> str:
+    cur.execute("SELECT catalog_kind FROM food_catalog WHERE id = %s", (food_id,))
+    row = cur.fetchone()
+    if not row:
+        return "fddb"
+    kind = row["catalog_kind"]
+    if kind == "official_bls":
+        return "bls"
+    return "manual_catalog"
+
+
+_SEARCH_NUM_RE = re.compile(r"\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?")
+
+
+def _catalog_must_tokens(query: str) -> list[list[str]]:
+    """AND-groups for catalog search: first word plus each number (with 9,5/10 aliases)."""
+    text = normalize_food_name(primary_search_query(query))
+    nums = [m.replace(",", ".") for m in _SEARCH_NUM_RE.findall(text)]
+    words = [t for t in re.split(r"[^a-z0-9äöüß]+", _SEARCH_NUM_RE.sub(" ", text)) if len(t) >= 2]
+    groups: list[list[str]] = []
+    if words:
+        groups.append([words[0]])
+    for num in nums[:3]:
+        variants = {num, num.replace(".", ",")}
+        try:
+            value = float(num)
+        except ValueError:
+            value = None
+        if value is not None and (abs(value - 10) <= 0.6 or abs(value - 9.5) <= 0.6):
+            variants.update({"10", "9.5", "9,5"})
+        groups.append(list(variants))
+    return groups
+
+
+def suggest_catalog_foods(cur, query: str, profile_id: str | None, limit: int = 8) -> list[dict]:
+    q = (query or "").strip()
+    if not q:
+        return []
+    primary = primary_search_query(q) or q
+    like_full = f"%{q}%"
+    like_primary = f"%{primary}%"
+    prefix = f"{primary}%"
+    norm = normalize_food_name(primary)
+    extra_sql = ""
+    extra_params: list[str] = []
+    must = _catalog_must_tokens(q)
+    if len(must) >= 2:
+        parts = []
+        for group in must:
+            ors = " OR ".join(["name_de ILIKE %s"] * len(group))
+            parts.append(f"({ors})")
+            extra_params.extend(f"%{v}%" for v in group)
+        extra_sql = " OR (" + " AND ".join(parts) + ")"
+    cur.execute(
+        f"""
+        SELECT id, bls_code, name_de, name_en, catalog_kind, food_group
+        FROM food_catalog
+        WHERE is_active = true
+          AND (
+              owner_profile_id IS NULL
+              OR owner_profile_id = %s
+          )
+          AND (
+              name_de ILIKE %s OR name_de ILIKE %s
+              OR COALESCE(name_en, '') ILIKE %s OR COALESCE(name_en, '') ILIKE %s
+              OR COALESCE(bls_code, '') ILIKE %s
+              OR lower(name_de) = %s
+              {extra_sql}
+          )
+        ORDER BY
+            CASE
+                 WHEN lower(name_de) = %s THEN 0
+                 WHEN name_de ILIKE %s THEN 1
+                 WHEN COALESCE(bls_code, '') ILIKE %s THEN 2
+                 ELSE 3 END,
+            name_de
+        LIMIT %s
+        """,
+        (
+            profile_id,
+            like_full, like_primary, like_full, like_primary, like_full, norm,
+            *extra_params,
+            norm, prefix, q, limit,
+        ),
+    )
+    return [dict(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]

backend/data_layer/food_recipes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+"""FDDB recipe lists: upsert, link to diary items, catalog macros via ingredients."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import uuid
+from typing import Any
+
+from data_layer.food_mapping import (
+    get_food_mapping_with_cursor,
+    normalize_food_name,
+    resolve_quantity,
+)
+from data_layer.nutrition_items import catalog_macros_for_item, _f
+
+
+def _resolved_ingredient_qty(cur, profile_id: str, source_name_raw: str, ing: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    mapping = get_food_mapping_with_cursor(cur, source_name_raw, profile_id)
+    gpu = ing.get("grams_per_unit")
+    if gpu in (None, ""):
+        gpu = mapping.get("grams_per_unit") if mapping else None
+    try:
+        gpu = float(gpu) if gpu not in (None, "") else None
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        gpu = None
+    return resolve_quantity(
+        quantity_raw=ing.get("quantity_raw"),
+        quantity_amount=ing.get("quantity_amount"),
+        source_unit=ing.get("source_unit"),
+        quantity_g=ing.get("quantity_g"),
+        grams_per_unit=gpu,
+    )
+
+
+def upsert_recipes(cur, profile_id: str, recipes: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> dict[str, int]:
+    inserted = updated = ingredients = 0
+    for rec in recipes:
+        norm = rec.get("name_normalized") or normalize_food_name(rec.get("name_raw"))
+        if not norm:
+            continue
+        cur.execute(
+            "SELECT id FROM food_recipes WHERE profile_id = %s AND name_normalized = %s",
+            (profile_id, norm),
+        )
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        if row:
+            rid = row["id"]
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                UPDATE food_recipes
+                SET name_raw=%s, portions=%s, description=%s, updated_at=NOW()
+                WHERE id=%s
+                """,
+                (rec["name_raw"], rec.get("portions") or 1, rec.get("description"), rid),
+            )
+            cur.execute("DELETE FROM food_recipe_ingredients WHERE recipe_id = %s", (rid,))
+            updated += 1
+        else:
+            rid = str(uuid.uuid4())
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                INSERT INTO food_recipes
+                    (id, profile_id, name_raw, name_normalized, portions, description, source)
+                VALUES (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,'fddb_list')
+                """,
+                (rid, profile_id, rec["name_raw"], norm, rec.get("portions") or 1, rec.get("description")),
+            )
+            inserted += 1
+        for ing in rec.get("ingredients") or []:
+            inorm = ing.get("source_name_normalized") or normalize_food_name(ing.get("source_name_raw"))
+            if not inorm:
+                continue
+            raw_name = ing.get("source_name_raw") or inorm
+            qty = _resolved_ingredient_qty(cur, profile_id, raw_name, ing)
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                INSERT INTO food_recipe_ingredients
+                    (id, recipe_id, source_name_raw, source_name_normalized,
+                     quantity_raw, quantity_g, quantity_amount, source_unit, sort_order)
+                VALUES (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)
+                """,
+                (
+                    str(uuid.uuid4()), rid, raw_name, inorm,
+                    qty["quantity_raw"], qty["quantity_g"], qty["quantity_amount"], qty["source_unit"],
+                    ing.get("sort_order") or 0,
+                ),
+            )
+            ingredients += 1
+    linked, dates = link_recipes_to_items(cur, profile_id)
+    return {
+        "inserted": inserted,
+        "updated": updated,
+        "ingredients": ingredients,
+        "items_linked": linked,
+        "dates_linked": dates,
+    }
+
+
+def link_recipes_to_items(cur, profile_id: str) -> tuple[int, list[str]]:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT DISTINCT i.date::text AS date
+        FROM nutrition_items i
+        JOIN food_recipes r ON r.profile_id = i.profile_id
+          AND i.source_name_normalized = r.name_normalized
+        WHERE i.profile_id = %s AND i.food_id IS NULL
+        """,
+        (profile_id,),
+    )
+    dates = [r["date"] for r in cur.fetchall()]
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        UPDATE nutrition_items i
+        SET recipe_id = r.id, updated_at = NOW()
+        FROM food_recipes r
+        WHERE i.profile_id = %s AND r.profile_id = %s
+          AND i.source_name_normalized = r.name_normalized
+          AND i.food_id IS NULL
+        """,
+        (profile_id, profile_id),
+    )
+    return cur.rowcount or 0, dates
+
+
+def list_recipes(cur, profile_id: str) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT id, name_raw, name_normalized, portions, description, source
+        FROM food_recipes
+        WHERE profile_id = %s
+        ORDER BY name_normalized
+        """,
+        (profile_id,),
+    )
+    recipes = [dict(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+    if not recipes:
+        return []
+    ids = [str(r["id"]) for r in recipes]
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT recipe_id, source_name_raw, source_name_normalized,
+               quantity_raw, quantity_g, quantity_amount, source_unit, sort_order
+        FROM food_recipe_ingredients
+        WHERE recipe_id = ANY(%s::uuid[])
+        ORDER BY sort_order, source_name_raw
+        """,
+        (ids,),
+    )
+    by_r: dict[str, list] = {str(i): [] for i in ids}
+    for row in cur.fetchall():
+        by_r.setdefault(str(row["recipe_id"]), []).append(dict(row))
+    for rec in recipes:
+        rec["id"] = str(rec["id"])
+        rec["ingredients"] = by_r.get(rec["id"], [])
+    return recipes
+
+
+def get_recipe(cur, profile_id: str, recipe_id: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    for rec in list_recipes(cur, profile_id):
+        if rec["id"] == str(recipe_id):
+            return rec
+    return None
+
+
+def save_recipe(cur, profile_id: str, rec: dict[str, Any], recipe_id: str | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    name_raw = (rec.get("name_raw") or "").strip()
+    norm = rec.get("name_normalized") or normalize_food_name(name_raw)
+    if not name_raw or not norm:
+        raise ValueError("Rezeptname fehlt")
+    try:
+        portions = float(rec.get("portions") or 1)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        portions = 1.0
+    if portions <= 0:
+        portions = 1.0
+    description = rec.get("description")
+    source = (rec.get("source") or "manual").strip() or "manual"
+    if recipe_id:
+        cur.execute(
+            "SELECT id FROM food_recipes WHERE id = %s AND profile_id = %s",
+            (recipe_id, profile_id),
+        )
+        if not cur.fetchone():
+            raise KeyError("Rezept nicht gefunden")
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id FROM food_recipes
+            WHERE profile_id = %s AND name_normalized = %s AND id <> %s
+            """,
+            (profile_id, norm, recipe_id),
+        )
+        if cur.fetchone():
+            raise ValueError("Ein Rezept mit diesem Namen existiert bereits")
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            UPDATE food_recipes
+            SET name_raw=%s, name_normalized=%s, portions=%s, description=%s, updated_at=NOW()
+            WHERE id=%s AND profile_id=%s
+            """,
+            (name_raw, norm, portions, description, recipe_id, profile_id),
+        )
+        cur.execute("DELETE FROM food_recipe_ingredients WHERE recipe_id = %s", (recipe_id,))
+        rid = recipe_id
+    else:
+        cur.execute(
+            "SELECT id FROM food_recipes WHERE profile_id = %s AND name_normalized = %s",
+            (profile_id, norm),
+        )
+        existing = cur.fetchone()
+        if existing:
+            return save_recipe(cur, profile_id, rec, str(existing["id"]))
+        rid = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO food_recipes
+                (id, profile_id, name_raw, name_normalized, portions, description, source)
+            VALUES (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)
+            """,
+            (rid, profile_id, name_raw, norm, portions, description, source),
+        )
+    for i, ing in enumerate(rec.get("ingredients") or []):
+        raw = (ing.get("source_name_raw") or "").strip()
+        inorm = ing.get("source_name_normalized") or normalize_food_name(raw)
+        if not inorm:
+            continue
+        qty = _resolved_ingredient_qty(cur, profile_id, raw or inorm, ing)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO food_recipe_ingredients
+                (id, recipe_id, source_name_raw, source_name_normalized,
+                 quantity_raw, quantity_g, quantity_amount, source_unit, sort_order)
+            VALUES (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)
+            """,
+            (
+                str(uuid.uuid4()), rid, raw or inorm, inorm,
+                qty["quantity_raw"], qty["quantity_g"], qty["quantity_amount"], qty["source_unit"], i,
+            ),
+        )
+    link_recipes_to_items(cur, profile_id)
+    saved = get_recipe(cur, profile_id, rid)
+    if not saved:
+        raise ValueError("Rezept konnte nicht gelesen werden")
+    return saved
+
+
+def delete_recipe(cur, profile_id: str, recipe_id: str) -> None:
+    cur.execute(
+        "DELETE FROM food_recipes WHERE id = %s AND profile_id = %s RETURNING id",
+        (recipe_id, profile_id),
+    )
+    if not cur.fetchone():
+        raise KeyError("Rezept nicht gefunden")
+
+
+def apply_recipe_to_items(cur, profile_id: str, source_name_normalized: str, recipe_id: str) -> int:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        UPDATE nutrition_items
+        SET recipe_id = %s, food_id = NULL, mapping_id = NULL, value_origin = 'fddb', updated_at = NOW()
+        WHERE profile_id = %s AND source_name_normalized = %s
+        """,
+        (recipe_id, profile_id, source_name_normalized),
+    )
+    return cur.rowcount or 0
+
+
+def mapped_ingredient_quantities(
+    cur, profile_id: str, recipe_id: str, eaten_qty_g: float | None
+) -> list[dict[str, Any]] | None:
+    cur.execute(
+        "SELECT portions FROM food_recipes WHERE id = %s AND profile_id = %s",
+        (recipe_id, profile_id),
+    )
+    rec = cur.fetchone()
+    if not rec:
+        return None
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT source_name_raw, quantity_g, quantity_raw, quantity_amount, source_unit
+        FROM food_recipe_ingredients
+        WHERE recipe_id = %s
+        ORDER BY sort_order
+        """,
+        (recipe_id,),
+    )
+    ings = cur.fetchall()
+    if not ings:
+        return None
+    resolved_ings = []
+    for ing in ings:
+        mapping = get_food_mapping_with_cursor(cur, ing["source_name_raw"], profile_id)
+        if not mapping:
+            return None
+        qty = resolve_quantity(
+            quantity_raw=ing.get("quantity_raw"),
+            quantity_amount=ing.get("quantity_amount"),
+            source_unit=ing.get("source_unit"),
+            quantity_g=ing.get("quantity_g"),
+            grams_per_unit=mapping.get("grams_per_unit"),
+        )
+        grams = _f(qty.get("quantity_g"))
+        if grams <= 0:
+            return None
+        resolved_ings.append({"food_id": mapping["food_id"], "quantity_g": grams})
+    total_g = sum(i["quantity_g"] for i in resolved_ings)
+    if eaten_qty_g and eaten_qty_g > 0 and total_g > 0:
+        scale = float(eaten_qty_g) / total_g
+    else:
+        portions = float(rec.get("portions") or 1) or 1.0
+        scale = 1.0 / portions
+    return [{**i, "quantity_g": i["quantity_g"] * scale} for i in resolved_ings]
+
+
+def catalog_macros_for_recipe(cur, profile_id: str, recipe_id: str, eaten_qty_g: float | None) -> dict[str, float] | None:
+    parts = mapped_ingredient_quantities(cur, profile_id, recipe_id, eaten_qty_g)
+    if not parts:
+        return None
+    acc = {"kcal": 0.0, "protein_g": 0.0, "fat_g": 0.0, "carbs_g": 0.0}
+    for part in parts:
+        cat = catalog_macros_for_item(cur, part["food_id"], part["quantity_g"])
+        if not cat:
+            return None
+        for k in acc:
+            acc[k] += cat[k]
+    return acc

backend/data_layer/food_suggest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+"""In-memory catalog suggestions: Haferflocken → Hafer Flocken, without opening a dialog."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import re
+import time
+from typing import Any
+
+from data_layer.food_mapping import normalize_food_name, primary_search_query
+
+_INDEX_TTL_SEC = 300
+_index_cache: dict[str, tuple[float, dict[str, Any]]] = {}
+MAX_CANDIDATES = 60
+MAX_BUCKET = 40
+
+SPLIT_RE = re.compile(r"[^a-z0-9äöüß]+")
+COLLAPSE_RE = re.compile(r"[^a-z0-9äöüß]")
+NUM_RE = re.compile(r"\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?")
+NUM_TOKEN_RE = re.compile(r"^\d+(?:\.\d+)?$")
+MIN_SCORE = 45
+FAT_CLOSE = 0.6
+
+
+def collapse_key(raw: str | None) -> str:
+    return COLLAPSE_RE.sub("", normalize_food_name(raw))
+
+
+def number_tokens(raw: str | None) -> list[str]:
+    return [m.replace(",", ".") for m in NUM_RE.findall(normalize_food_name(raw))]
+
+
+def is_number_token(tok: str) -> bool:
+    return bool(NUM_TOKEN_RE.fullmatch(tok or ""))
+
+
+def number_search_aliases(tok: str) -> list[str]:
+    """9.5 and 10 are the same fat class in dairy; keep both searchable."""
+    if not is_number_token(tok):
+        return [tok]
+    aliases = {tok}
+    try:
+        value = float(tok)
+    except ValueError:
+        return [tok]
+    if abs(value - 10) <= FAT_CLOSE or abs(value - 9.5) <= FAT_CLOSE:
+        aliases.update({"9.5", "10"})
+    if value == int(value):
+        aliases.add(str(int(value)))
+    return list(aliases)
+
+
+def numbers_compatible(query_nums: list[str], name_nums: list[str]) -> bool | None:
+    if not query_nums:
+        return None
+    if not name_nums:
+        return False
+    for qn in query_nums:
+        try:
+            qv = float(qn)
+        except ValueError:
+            continue
+        for nn in name_nums:
+            try:
+                if abs(qv - float(nn)) <= FAT_CLOSE:
+                    return True
+            except ValueError:
+                if qn == nn:
+                    return True
+    return False
+
+
+def name_tokens(raw: str | None) -> list[str]:
+    text = normalize_food_name(raw)
+    nums = number_tokens(text)
+    words = [t for t in SPLIT_RE.split(NUM_RE.sub(" ", text)) if len(t) >= 2]
+    return words + nums
+
+
+def score_name_match(query: str, name_de: str, name_en: str | None = None) -> int:
+    qn = normalize_food_name(primary_search_query(query))
+    nn = normalize_food_name(name_de)
+    if not qn or not nn:
+        return 0
+    qc, nc = collapse_key(qn), collapse_key(nn)
+    q_nums, n_nums = number_tokens(qn), number_tokens(nn)
+    fat_ok = numbers_compatible(q_nums, n_nums)
+    if qn == nn:
+        return 100
+    if qc and qc == nc:
+        return 95
+    qt, nt = set(name_tokens(qn)), set(name_tokens(nn))
+    q_words = {t for t in qt if not is_number_token(t)}
+    n_words = {t for t in nt if not is_number_token(t)}
+    words_overlap = bool(q_words and n_words and (q_words & n_words or q_words <= n_words))
+    if fat_ok and words_overlap:
+        return 96
+    if fat_ok is False:
+        base = 0
+        if qc and nc.startswith(qc) and len(qc) >= 4:
+            base = 82
+        elif nc and qc.startswith(nc) and len(nc) >= 4:
+            base = 78
+        elif qt and qt <= nt:
+            base = 72
+        elif nt and nt <= qt:
+            base = 68
+        elif qt and nt:
+            overlap = len(qt & nt) / len(qt | nt)
+            if overlap >= 0.5:
+                base = 50 + int(overlap * 20)
+        elif qc and nc and len(qc) >= 4 and (qc in nc or nc in qc):
+            base = 55 if abs(len(qc) - len(nc)) <= 8 else 46
+        return min(base, 52) if base else 0
+    if qc and nc.startswith(qc) and len(qc) >= 4:
+        return 82
+    if nc and qc.startswith(nc) and len(nc) >= 4:
+        return 78
+    if qt and qt <= nt:
+        return 72
+    if nt and nt <= qt:
+        return 68
+    if qt and nt:
+        overlap = len(qt & nt) / len(qt | nt)
+        if overlap >= 0.5:
+            return 50 + int(overlap * 20)
+    if qc and nc and len(qc) >= 4 and (qc in nc or nc in qc):
+        return 55 if abs(len(qc) - len(nc)) <= 8 else 46
+    en = normalize_food_name(name_en or "")
+    if en and (qn == en or collapse_key(en) == qc):
+        return 88
+    return 0
+
+
+def _public(food: dict[str, Any], score: int) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    return {
+        "id": str(food["id"]),
+        "bls_code": food.get("bls_code"),
+        "name_de": food.get("name_de"),
+        "name_en": food.get("name_en"),
+        "catalog_kind": food.get("catalog_kind"),
+        "food_group": food.get("food_group"),
+        "score": score,
+    }
+
+
+def invalidate_suggest_index(profile_id: str | None = None) -> None:
+    if profile_id is None:
+        _index_cache.clear()
+        return
+    _index_cache.pop(str(profile_id), None)
+    _index_cache.pop("global", None)
+
+
+def get_suggest_index(cur, profile_id: str | None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    key = str(profile_id or "global")
+    hit = _index_cache.get(key)
+    if hit and (time.monotonic() - hit[0]) < _INDEX_TTL_SEC:
+        return hit[1]
+    index = load_suggest_index(cur, profile_id)
+    _index_cache[key] = (time.monotonic(), index)
+    return index
+
+
+def load_suggest_index(cur, profile_id: str | None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT id, bls_code, name_de, name_en, catalog_kind, food_group
+        FROM food_catalog
+        WHERE is_active = true
+          AND (owner_profile_id IS NULL OR owner_profile_id = %s)
+        """,
+        (profile_id,),
+    )
+    foods = [dict(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+    by_collapse: dict[str, list] = {}
+    by_token: dict[str, list] = {}
+    by_prefix: dict[str, list] = {}
+    by_suffix: dict[str, list] = {}
+    for food in foods:
+        food["_c"] = collapse_key(food.get("name_de"))
+        food["_t"] = name_tokens(food.get("name_de"))
+        if food["_c"]:
+            by_collapse.setdefault(food["_c"], []).append(food)
+            by_prefix.setdefault(food["_c"][:4], []).append(food)
+            if len(food["_c"]) >= 4:
+                by_suffix.setdefault(food["_c"][-4:], []).append(food)
+        for tok in food["_t"]:
+            by_token.setdefault(tok, []).append(food)
+    return {
+        "foods": foods,
+        "by_collapse": by_collapse,
+        "by_token": by_token,
+        "by_prefix": by_prefix,
+        "by_suffix": by_suffix,
+    }
+
+
+def _candidate_foods(index: dict[str, Any], query: str) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    qc = collapse_key(query)
+    seen: set[str] = set()
+    out: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+
+    def add(food: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        fid = str(food["id"])
+        if fid in seen:
+            return
+        seen.add(fid)
+        out.append(food)
+
+    if qc:
+        for food in index["by_collapse"].get(qc, []):
+            add(food)
+        if len(qc) >= 4:
+            prefix_hits = index["by_prefix"].get(qc[:4], [])
+            if len(prefix_hits) > MAX_BUCKET:
+                prefix_hits = [
+                    food for food in prefix_hits
+                    if (food.get("_c") or "").startswith(qc) or qc.startswith(food.get("_c") or "")
+                ]
+            for food in prefix_hits[:MAX_CANDIDATES]:
+                add(food)
+            suffix_hits = index["by_suffix"].get(qc[-4:], [])
+            if len(suffix_hits) <= MAX_BUCKET:
+                for food in suffix_hits:
+                    add(food)
+    q_words = [t for t in name_tokens(query) if not is_number_token(t)]
+    seen_tok: set[str] = set()
+    for tok in name_tokens(query):
+        probes = number_search_aliases(tok) if is_number_token(tok) else [tok]
+        for probe in probes:
+            if probe in seen_tok:
+                continue
+            seen_tok.add(probe)
+            token_hits = index["by_token"].get(probe, [])
+            if is_number_token(probe) and q_words:
+                token_hits = [
+                    food for food in token_hits
+                    if set(q_words) & set(food.get("_t") or [])
+                ]
+            elif not is_number_token(probe) and len(token_hits) > MAX_BUCKET:
+                token_hits = sorted(token_hits, key=lambda f: len(f.get("name_de") or ""))[:MAX_BUCKET]
+            for food in token_hits:
+                add(food)
+        if len(out) >= MAX_CANDIDATES and not any(is_number_token(t) for t in name_tokens(query)):
+            break
+    return out[:MAX_CANDIDATES] if not number_tokens(query) else out
+
+
+def suggest_for_name(index: dict[str, Any], query: str, limit: int = 3) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    q = (query or "").strip()
+    scored: list[tuple[int, int, dict]] = []
+    for food in _candidate_foods(index, q):
+        score = score_name_match(q, food.get("name_de") or "", food.get("name_en"))
+        if score < MIN_SCORE:
+            continue
+        scored.append((score, len(food.get("name_de") or ""), food))
+    scored.sort(key=lambda x: (-x[0], x[1], x[2].get("name_de") or ""))
+    top = [_public(food, score) for score, _nlen, food in scored[: max(limit, 3)]]
+    ambiguous = False
+    if len(top) >= 2 and top[0]["score"] - top[1]["score"] <= 8 and top[1]["score"] >= 60:
+        ambiguous = True
+    elif len(top) >= 2 and top[0]["score"] < 90:
+        ambiguous = True
+    return {
+        "suggestions": top[:limit],
+        "suggestion_count": len(top),
+        "ambiguous": ambiguous,
+    }
+
+
+def attach_suggestions(index: dict[str, Any], rows: list[dict[str, Any]], limit: int = 3) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    for row in rows:
+        q = row.get("source_name_raw") or row.get("source_name_normalized") or ""
+        packed = suggest_for_name(index, q, limit=limit)
+        row["suggestions"] = packed["suggestions"]
+        row["suggestion_count"] = packed["suggestion_count"]
+        row["ambiguous"] = packed["ambiguous"]
+    return rows
+
+
+def suggest_catalog_foods_ranked(cur, query: str, profile_id: str | None, limit: int = 8) -> list[dict]:
+    q = (query or "").strip()
+    if len(q) < 2:
+        return []
+    index = get_suggest_index(cur, profile_id)
+    packed = suggest_for_name(index, q, limit=max(limit, 8))
+    hits = list(packed["suggestions"])
+    from data_layer.food_mapping import suggest_catalog_foods
+    if number_tokens(q) or not hits:
+        seen = {str(h["id"]) for h in hits}
+        for row in suggest_catalog_foods(cur, q, profile_id, limit=max(limit, 20)):
+            fid = str(row["id"])
+            if fid in seen:
+                continue
+            seen.add(fid)
+            score = score_name_match(q, row.get("name_de") or "", row.get("name_en"))
+            if score < MIN_SCORE and not number_tokens(q):
+                continue
+            hits.append(_public(row, score or 40))
+        hits.sort(key=lambda h: (-int(h.get("score") or 0), h.get("name_de") or ""))
+    return hits[:limit]
+
+
+def suggest_batch(cur, profile_id: str | None, names: list[str], limit: int = 3) -> dict[str, dict[str, Any]]:
+    index = get_suggest_index(cur, profile_id)
+    out = {}
+    for raw in names[:100]:
+        key = (raw or "").strip()
+        if not key or key in out:
+            continue
+        out[key] = suggest_for_name(index, key, limit=limit)
+    return out

backend/data_layer/nutrition_items.py

@@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
+"""Nutrition diary items, three macro sums, import policy, attribute resolve."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import uuid
+from datetime import date, datetime
+from typing import Any
+
+from data_layer.food_mapping import (
+    get_food_mapping_with_cursor,
+    normalize_food_name,
+    parse_quantity_g,
+)
+
+MACRO_ATTR_KEYS = {
+    "kcal": "ENERCC",
+    "protein_g": "PROT625",
+    "fat_g": "FAT",
+    "carbs_g": "CHO",
+}
+
+POLICIES = frozenset({"prompt", "overwrite_catalog", "overwrite_fddb", "keep_existing"})
+
+
+def _f(v: Any) -> float:
+    if v is None or v == "":
+        return 0.0
+    try:
+        return float(v)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        return 0.0
+
+
+def _round_macros(d: dict[str, float]) -> dict[str, float]:
+    return {
+        "kcal": round(_f(d.get("kcal")), 1),
+        "protein_g": round(_f(d.get("protein_g")), 1),
+        "fat_g": round(_f(d.get("fat_g")), 1),
+        "carbs_g": round(_f(d.get("carbs_g")), 1),
+    }
+
+
+def macros_differ(a: dict[str, float], b: dict[str, float]) -> bool:
+    aa, bb = _round_macros(a), _round_macros(b)
+    return any(aa[k] != bb[k] for k in aa)
+
+
+def get_import_policy(cur, profile_id: str) -> str:
+    cur.execute(
+        "SELECT nutrition_import_conflict_policy FROM profiles WHERE id = %s",
+        (profile_id,),
+    )
+    row = cur.fetchone()
+    if not row:
+        return "prompt"
+    pol = row.get("nutrition_import_conflict_policy") or "prompt"
+    return pol if pol in POLICIES else "prompt"
+
+
+def catalog_macros_for_item(cur, food_id: str | None, quantity_g: float | None) -> dict[str, float] | None:
+    if not food_id or quantity_g is None or quantity_g <= 0:
+        return None
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT a.attr_key, v.value_num, v.is_trace
+        FROM food_attribute_values v
+        JOIN food_attributes a ON a.id = v.attribute_id
+        WHERE v.food_id = %s AND a.attr_key = ANY(%s) AND a.data_type = 'num_per_100g'
+        """,
+        (food_id, list(MACRO_ATTR_KEYS.values())),
+    )
+    by_key = {r["attr_key"]: r for r in cur.fetchall()}
+    if not by_key:
+        return None
+    out = {}
+    factor = float(quantity_g) / 100.0
+    missing = False
+    for field, key in MACRO_ATTR_KEYS.items():
+        row = by_key.get(key)
+        if not row or row.get("is_trace") or row.get("value_num") is None:
+            missing = True
+            break
+        out[field] = float(row["value_num"]) * factor
+    return None if missing else out
+
+
+def compute_day_macro_sums(cur, profile_id: str, day: date | str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT kcal, protein_g, fat_g, carbs_g, macro_origin, has_items
+        FROM nutrition_log WHERE profile_id = %s AND date = %s
+        """,
+        (profile_id, day),
+    )
+    existing = cur.fetchone()
+    existing_macros = (
+        _round_macros(existing)
+        if existing
+        else None
+    )
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT food_id, recipe_id, quantity_g, fddb_kcal, fddb_protein_g, fddb_fat_g, fddb_carbs_g, value_origin
+        FROM nutrition_items
+        WHERE profile_id = %s AND date = %s
+        """,
+        (profile_id, day),
+    )
+    items = cur.fetchall()
+    fddb = {"kcal": 0.0, "protein_g": 0.0, "fat_g": 0.0, "carbs_g": 0.0}
+    catalog = {"kcal": 0.0, "protein_g": 0.0, "fat_g": 0.0, "carbs_g": 0.0}
+    mapped = unmapped = 0
+    used_bls = used_fddb = False
+    for it in items:
+        fddb["kcal"] += _f(it.get("fddb_kcal"))
+        fddb["protein_g"] += _f(it.get("fddb_protein_g"))
+        fddb["fat_g"] += _f(it.get("fddb_fat_g"))
+        fddb["carbs_g"] += _f(it.get("fddb_carbs_g"))
+        if it.get("recipe_id") and not it.get("food_id"):
+            from data_layer.food_recipes import catalog_macros_for_recipe
+            cat = catalog_macros_for_recipe(cur, profile_id, it["recipe_id"], it.get("quantity_g"))
+        else:
+            cat = catalog_macros_for_item(cur, it.get("food_id"), it.get("quantity_g"))
+        if cat:
+            mapped += 1
+            used_bls = True
+            for k in catalog:
+                catalog[k] += cat[k]
+        else:
+            unmapped += 1
+            used_fddb = True
+            catalog["kcal"] += _f(it.get("fddb_kcal"))
+            catalog["protein_g"] += _f(it.get("fddb_protein_g"))
+            catalog["fat_g"] += _f(it.get("fddb_fat_g"))
+            catalog["carbs_g"] += _f(it.get("fddb_carbs_g"))
+    origin = "mixed"
+    if used_bls and not used_fddb:
+        origin = "bls"
+    elif used_fddb and not used_bls:
+        origin = "fddb"
+    if not items:
+        origin = "manual"
+    return {
+        "existing": existing_macros,
+        "fddb": _round_macros(fddb) if items else None,
+        "catalog": _round_macros(catalog) if items else None,
+        "mapped_item_count": mapped,
+        "unmapped_item_count": unmapped,
+        "has_items": bool(items),
+        "catalog_origin": origin,
+        "has_log": existing is not None,
+        "macro_origin": existing["macro_origin"] if existing else None,
+    }
+
+
+def apply_nutrition_day_macros(
+    cur,
+    profile_id: str,
+    day: date | str,
+    macros: dict[str, float],
+    *,
+    macro_origin: str,
+    source: str = "csv",
+    confirm: bool = False,
+) -> str:
+    m = _round_macros(macros)
+    cur.execute("SELECT id FROM nutrition_log WHERE profile_id = %s AND date = %s", (profile_id, day))
+    row = cur.fetchone()
+    counts = compute_day_macro_sums(cur, profile_id, day)
+    extra = (
+        counts["mapped_item_count"],
+        counts["unmapped_item_count"],
+        counts["has_items"],
+    )
+    confirmed = datetime.utcnow() if confirm else None
+    if row:
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            UPDATE nutrition_log
+            SET kcal=%s, protein_g=%s, fat_g=%s, carbs_g=%s, source=%s,
+                macro_origin=%s, mapped_item_count=%s, unmapped_item_count=%s,
+                has_items=%s, last_import_at=NOW(), macros_confirmed_at=COALESCE(%s, macros_confirmed_at)
+            WHERE profile_id=%s AND date=%s
+            """,
+            (
+                m["kcal"], m["protein_g"], m["fat_g"], m["carbs_g"], source,
+                macro_origin, extra[0], extra[1], extra[2], confirmed, profile_id, day,
+            ),
+        )
+        return "updated"
+    eid = str(uuid.uuid4())
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        INSERT INTO nutrition_log (
+            id, profile_id, date, kcal, protein_g, fat_g, carbs_g, source,
+            macro_origin, mapped_item_count, unmapped_item_count, has_items,
+            last_import_at, macros_confirmed_at, created
+        ) VALUES (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,NOW(),%s,CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
+        """,
+        (
+            eid, profile_id, day, m["kcal"], m["protein_g"], m["fat_g"], m["carbs_g"], source,
+            macro_origin, extra[0], extra[1], extra[2], confirmed,
+        ),
+    )
+    return "created"
+
+
+def _accumulate_food_qty(cur, acc: dict[int, list[float]], food_id: str, quantity_g: float) -> None:
+    if not food_id or not quantity_g or quantity_g <= 0:
+        return
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT v.attribute_id, v.value_num, v.is_trace, a.data_type
+        FROM food_attribute_values v
+        JOIN food_attributes a ON a.id = v.attribute_id
+        WHERE v.food_id = %s AND a.data_type = 'num_per_100g'
+          AND v.value_num IS NOT NULL AND v.is_trace = false
+        """,
+        (food_id,),
+    )
+    factor = float(quantity_g) / 100.0
+    for row in cur.fetchall():
+        acc.setdefault(row["attribute_id"], []).append(float(row["value_num"]) * factor)
+
+
+def rebuild_daily_nutrients(cur, profile_id: str, day: date | str) -> None:
+    cur.execute(
+        "DELETE FROM nutrition_daily_nutrients WHERE profile_id = %s AND date = %s",
+        (profile_id, day),
+    )
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT food_id, recipe_id, quantity_g
+        FROM nutrition_items
+        WHERE profile_id = %s AND date = %s
+        """,
+        (profile_id, day),
+    )
+    acc: dict[int, list[float]] = {}
+    from data_layer.food_recipes import mapped_ingredient_quantities
+    for it in cur.fetchall():
+        if it.get("food_id"):
+            _accumulate_food_qty(cur, acc, it["food_id"], _f(it.get("quantity_g")))
+            continue
+        if it.get("recipe_id"):
+            parts = mapped_ingredient_quantities(cur, profile_id, it["recipe_id"], it.get("quantity_g"))
+            if not parts:
+                continue
+            for part in parts:
+                _accumulate_food_qty(cur, acc, part["food_id"], part["quantity_g"])
+    for attr_id, vals in acc.items():
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO nutrition_daily_nutrients
+                (profile_id, date, attribute_id, value, contributing_item_count, updated_at)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, NOW())
+            """,
+            (profile_id, day, attr_id, round(sum(vals), 6), len(vals)),
+        )
+
+
+def _item_value_origin(mapping: dict | None) -> str:
+    if not mapping:
+        return "fddb"
+    kind = mapping.get("catalog_kind")
+    if kind == "official_bls":
+        return "bls"
+    if kind in ("manual_admin", "manual_user"):
+        return "manual_catalog"
+    return "fddb"
+
+
+def replace_csv_items_for_dates(
+    cur,
+    profile_id: str,
+    rows: list[dict[str, Any]],
+    *,
+    policy: str,
+    policy_override: str | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """
+    Replace csv-sourced items for the dates present in rows.
+    Returns conflicts when policy is prompt and existing macros differ.
+    """
+    effective = policy_override if policy_override in POLICIES else policy
+    by_date: dict[str, list[dict]] = {}
+    for row in rows:
+        d = row.get("date")
+        if hasattr(d, "isoformat"):
+            iso = d.isoformat()
+        else:
+            iso = str(d)[:10]
+        if not iso:
+            continue
+        by_date.setdefault(iso, []).append(row)
+
+    conflicts = []
+    days_written = 0
+    items_written = 0
+    new_log_days = 0
+
+    for iso, day_rows in by_date.items():
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            DELETE FROM nutrition_items
+            WHERE profile_id = %s AND date = %s AND source = 'csv'
+            """,
+            (profile_id, iso),
+        )
+        for raw in day_rows:
+            name = (raw.get("food_name") or raw.get("source_name_raw") or "").strip()
+            if not name:
+                continue
+            qty_raw = raw.get("quantity_raw")
+            qty_g = parse_quantity_g(
+                qty_raw if qty_raw is not None else name,
+                mapping.get("grams_per_unit") if mapping else None,
+            )
+            mapping = get_food_mapping_with_cursor(cur, name, profile_id)
+            logged_at = raw.get("logged_at")
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                INSERT INTO nutrition_items (
+                    id, profile_id, date, logged_at, source_name_raw, source_name_normalized,
+                    source_system, quantity_raw, quantity_g,
+                    fddb_kcal, fddb_protein_g, fddb_fat_g, fddb_carbs_g,
+                    food_id, mapping_id, value_origin, source, recipe_id
+                ) VALUES (
+                    %s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,'fddb',%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,'csv',%s
+                )
+                """,
+                (
+                    str(uuid.uuid4()),
+                    profile_id,
+                    iso,
+                    logged_at,
+                    name,
+                    normalize_food_name(name),
+                    str(qty_raw) if qty_raw is not None else None,
+                    qty_g,
+                    _f(raw.get("fddb_kcal") if raw.get("fddb_kcal") is not None else raw.get("kcal")),
+                    _f(raw.get("fddb_protein_g") if raw.get("fddb_protein_g") is not None else raw.get("protein_g")),
+                    _f(raw.get("fddb_fat_g") if raw.get("fddb_fat_g") is not None else raw.get("fat_g")),
+                    _f(raw.get("fddb_carbs_g") if raw.get("fddb_carbs_g") is not None else raw.get("carbs_g")),
+                    mapping["food_id"] if mapping else None,
+                    mapping["mapping_id"] if mapping else None,
+                    _item_value_origin(mapping),
+                    None,
+                ),
+            )
+            items_written += 1
+        from data_layer.food_recipes import link_recipes_to_items
+        link_recipes_to_items(cur, profile_id)
+        days_written += 1
+        sums = compute_day_macro_sums(cur, profile_id, iso)
+        rebuild_daily_nutrients(cur, profile_id, iso)
+        if not sums["has_items"]:
+            continue
+        if not sums["has_log"]:
+            apply_nutrition_day_macros(
+                cur, profile_id, iso, sums["catalog"],
+                macro_origin=sums["catalog_origin"], source="csv",
+            )
+            new_log_days += 1
+            continue
+        existing = sums["existing"]
+        catalog = sums["catalog"]
+        fddb = sums["fddb"]
+        differ = macros_differ(existing, catalog) or macros_differ(existing, fddb)
+        if effective == "keep_existing":
+            _touch_item_counts(cur, profile_id, iso, sums)
+            continue
+        if effective == "overwrite_catalog":
+            apply_nutrition_day_macros(
+                cur, profile_id, iso, catalog,
+                macro_origin=sums["catalog_origin"], source="csv",
+            )
+            continue
+        if effective == "overwrite_fddb":
+            apply_nutrition_day_macros(
+                cur, profile_id, iso, fddb, macro_origin="fddb", source="csv",
+            )
+            continue
+        # prompt
+        if differ:
+            conflicts.append({
+                "date": iso,
+                "existing": existing,
+                "fddb": fddb,
+                "catalog": catalog,
+                "catalog_origin": sums["catalog_origin"],
+                "mapped_item_count": sums["mapped_item_count"],
+                "unmapped_item_count": sums["unmapped_item_count"],
+            })
+        else:
+            apply_nutrition_day_macros(
+                cur, profile_id, iso, catalog,
+                macro_origin=sums["catalog_origin"], source="csv",
+            )
+
+    return {
+        "days_written": days_written,
+        "items_written": items_written,
+        "new_log_days": new_log_days,
+        "conflicts": conflicts,
+        "policy": effective,
+    }
+
+
+def _touch_item_counts(cur, profile_id: str, day: str, sums: dict) -> None:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        UPDATE nutrition_log
+        SET mapped_item_count=%s, unmapped_item_count=%s, has_items=%s, last_import_at=NOW()
+        WHERE profile_id=%s AND date=%s
+        """,
+        (
+            sums["mapped_item_count"],
+            sums["unmapped_item_count"],
+            sums["has_items"],
+            profile_id,
+            day,
+        ),
+    )
+
+
+def resolve_choice_macros(sums: dict[str, Any], choice: str) -> tuple[dict[str, float], str]:
+    if choice == "existing":
+        return sums["existing"], "user_confirmed"
+    if choice == "fddb":
+        return sums["fddb"], "fddb"
+    if choice == "catalog":
+        return sums["catalog"], sums.get("catalog_origin") or "mixed"
+    raise ValueError("Ungültige Wahl (existing|fddb|catalog)")
+
+
+def resolve_food_attributes(cur, food_id: str) -> list[dict]:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT a.attr_key, a.name_de, a.unit, a.category, a.data_type, a.origin AS attr_origin,
+               v.value_num, v.value_bool, v.value_text, v.is_trace, v.origin_code
+        FROM food_attributes a
+        LEFT JOIN food_attribute_values v
+            ON v.attribute_id = a.id AND v.food_id = %s
+        WHERE a.is_active = true
+        ORDER BY a.sort_order, a.attr_key
+        """,
+        (food_id,),
+    )
+    return [dict(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+
+
+def dates_for_normalized_name(cur, profile_id: str, source_name_normalized: str) -> list[str]:
+    cur.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT DISTINCT date::text AS date
+        FROM nutrition_items
+        WHERE profile_id = %s AND source_name_normalized = %s
+        UNION
+        SELECT DISTINCT i.date::text AS date
+        FROM nutrition_items i
+        JOIN food_recipe_ingredients ri ON ri.recipe_id = i.recipe_id
+        WHERE i.profile_id = %s AND ri.source_name_normalized = %s
+        """,
+        (profile_id, source_name_normalized, profile_id, source_name_normalized),
+    )
+    return [r["date"] for r in cur.fetchall()]

backend/main.py

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ from routers import app_dashboard  # Geschützter App-Bereich: Dashboard-Layout
 from routers import reports  # Strukturierter PDF-Bericht (Profil v1)
 from routers import csv_import, admin_csv_templates  # Issue #21 Universal CSV Parser
 from routers import admin_training_parameters, admin_activity_attribute_profiles  # EAV session metrics
+from routers import bls, admin_bls, admin_food_mappings  # BLS catalog + FDDB mapping
 
 # ── App Configuration ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 DATA_DIR   = Path(os.getenv("DATA_DIR",   "./data"))
@@ -133,6 +134,9 @@ app.include_router(csv_import.router)  # /api/csv/* (Issue #21)
 app.include_router(admin_csv_templates.router)  # /api/admin/csv-templates/* (Issue #21)
 app.include_router(admin_training_parameters.router)  # /api/admin/training-parameters
 app.include_router(admin_activity_attribute_profiles.router)  # /api/admin/training-*-parameters
+app.include_router(bls.router)  # /api/bls/*
+app.include_router(admin_bls.router)  # /api/admin/bls/*
+app.include_router(admin_food_mappings.router)  # /api/admin/food-mappings
 
 # ── Health Check ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 @app.get("/")

backend/migrations/062_bls_food_catalog.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+-- Migration 062: BLS/food catalog, typed attributes, FDDB mapping, nutrition items, day marks
+-- Additive only. Official BLS rows upsert by bls_code / attr_key — never delete+reinsert.
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS food_attributes (
+    id              SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    attr_key        VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL,
+    name_de         VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
+    name_en         VARCHAR(255),
+    unit            VARCHAR(40),
+    category        VARCHAR(80),
+    data_type       VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'num_per_100g'
+                    CHECK (data_type IN ('num_per_100g', 'boolean', 'text', 'enum')),
+    enum_values     JSONB,
+    origin          VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'official_bls'
+                    CHECK (origin IN ('official_bls', 'extension')),
+    sort_order      INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+    is_active       BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT true,
+    created_at      TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    updated_at      TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    CONSTRAINT uq_food_attributes_key UNIQUE (attr_key)
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_food_attributes_origin ON food_attributes (origin);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS food_catalog (
+    id                  UUID PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT uuid_generate_v4(),
+    bls_code            VARCHAR(16),
+    external_key        VARCHAR(80),
+    name_de             VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    name_en             VARCHAR(500),
+    food_group          VARCHAR(8),
+    catalog_kind        VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'official_bls'
+                        CHECK (catalog_kind IN ('official_bls', 'manual_admin', 'manual_user')),
+    owner_profile_id    UUID REFERENCES profiles(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    bls_version         VARCHAR(16),
+    source              VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'bls_4.0',
+    is_active           BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT true,
+    created_at          TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    updated_at          TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    CONSTRAINT uq_food_catalog_bls_code UNIQUE (bls_code),
+    CONSTRAINT chk_food_catalog_bls_code CHECK (
+        (catalog_kind = 'official_bls' AND bls_code IS NOT NULL)
+        OR (catalog_kind <> 'official_bls' AND bls_code IS NULL)
+    )
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_food_catalog_name_de ON food_catalog (lower(name_de));
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_food_catalog_kind ON food_catalog (catalog_kind);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_food_catalog_owner ON food_catalog (owner_profile_id)
+    WHERE owner_profile_id IS NOT NULL;
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS food_attribute_values (
+    id              BIGSERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    food_id         UUID NOT NULL REFERENCES food_catalog(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    attribute_id    INT NOT NULL REFERENCES food_attributes(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    value_num       DOUBLE PRECISION,
+    value_bool      BOOLEAN,
+    value_text      TEXT,
+    is_trace        BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT false,
+    origin_code     VARCHAR(80),
+    reference_text  TEXT,
+    created_at      TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    updated_at      TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    CONSTRAINT uq_food_attribute_value UNIQUE (food_id, attribute_id),
+    CONSTRAINT chk_food_attr_one_value CHECK (
+        (
+            (value_num IS NOT NULL)::int
+            + (value_bool IS NOT NULL)::int
+            + (value_text IS NOT NULL)::int
+        ) <= 1
+    )
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_fav_food ON food_attribute_values (food_id);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_fav_attr ON food_attribute_values (attribute_id);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS food_name_mappings (
+    id                      SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    source_system           VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'fddb',
+    source_name_raw         VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    source_name_normalized  VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    food_id                 UUID NOT NULL REFERENCES food_catalog(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    profile_id              UUID REFERENCES profiles(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    source                  VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'manual'
+                            CHECK (source IN ('manual', 'bulk', 'admin')),
+    created_at              TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    updated_at              TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW()
+);
+
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS uq_food_map_global
+    ON food_name_mappings (source_system, source_name_normalized)
+    WHERE profile_id IS NULL;
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS uq_food_map_user
+    ON food_name_mappings (source_system, source_name_normalized, profile_id)
+    WHERE profile_id IS NOT NULL;
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_food_map_food ON food_name_mappings (food_id);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS nutrition_items (
+    id                      UUID PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT uuid_generate_v4(),
+    profile_id              UUID NOT NULL REFERENCES profiles(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    date                    DATE NOT NULL,
+    logged_at               TIMESTAMPTZ,
+    source_name_raw         VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    source_name_normalized  VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    source_system           VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'fddb',
+    quantity_raw            VARCHAR(80),
+    quantity_g              NUMERIC(10,3),
+    fddb_kcal               NUMERIC(8,2),
+    fddb_protein_g          NUMERIC(8,2),
+    fddb_fat_g              NUMERIC(8,2),
+    fddb_carbs_g            NUMERIC(8,2),
+    food_id                 UUID REFERENCES food_catalog(id) ON DELETE SET NULL,
+    mapping_id              INT REFERENCES food_name_mappings(id) ON DELETE SET NULL,
+    value_origin            VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'fddb'
+                            CHECK (value_origin IN ('fddb', 'bls', 'manual_catalog')),
+    source                  VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'csv'
+                            CHECK (source IN ('csv', 'manual')),
+    created_at              TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    updated_at              TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW()
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_nutrition_items_profile_date
+    ON nutrition_items (profile_id, date DESC);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_nutrition_items_unmapped
+    ON nutrition_items (profile_id, source_name_normalized)
+    WHERE food_id IS NULL;
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS nutrition_daily_nutrients (
+    id                      BIGSERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    profile_id              UUID NOT NULL REFERENCES profiles(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    date                    DATE NOT NULL,
+    attribute_id            INT NOT NULL REFERENCES food_attributes(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    value                   DOUBLE PRECISION NOT NULL,
+    contributing_item_count INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+    created_at              TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    updated_at              TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    CONSTRAINT uq_nutrition_daily_nutrient UNIQUE (profile_id, date, attribute_id)
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ndn_profile_date
+    ON nutrition_daily_nutrients (profile_id, date DESC);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS nutrition_day_marks (
+    id              SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+    profile_id      UUID NOT NULL REFERENCES profiles(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    date            DATE NOT NULL,
+    mark_type       VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL CHECK (mark_type IN ('fasting', 'incomplete')),
+    note            TEXT,
+    source          VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'manual',
+    created_at      TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    updated_at      TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    CONSTRAINT uq_nutrition_day_mark UNIQUE (profile_id, date)
+);
+
+ALTER TABLE nutrition_log ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS macro_origin VARCHAR(20);
+ALTER TABLE nutrition_log ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS mapped_item_count INT;
+ALTER TABLE nutrition_log ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS unmapped_item_count INT;
+ALTER TABLE nutrition_log ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS has_items BOOLEAN DEFAULT false;
+ALTER TABLE nutrition_log ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS last_import_at TIMESTAMPTZ;
+ALTER TABLE nutrition_log ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS macros_confirmed_at TIMESTAMPTZ;
+
+DELETE FROM nutrition_log a
+USING nutrition_log b
+WHERE a.profile_id = b.profile_id
+  AND a.date = b.date
+  AND (a.created < b.created OR (a.created = b.created AND a.id::text < b.id::text));
+
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS uq_nutrition_log_profile_date
+    ON nutrition_log (profile_id, date);
+
+ALTER TABLE profiles
+    ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS nutrition_import_conflict_policy VARCHAR(30) DEFAULT 'prompt';
+
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+    IF NOT EXISTS (
+        SELECT 1 FROM pg_constraint WHERE conname = 'chk_nutrition_import_policy'
+    ) THEN
+        ALTER TABLE profiles ADD CONSTRAINT chk_nutrition_import_policy
+            CHECK (nutrition_import_conflict_policy IN (
+                'prompt', 'overwrite_catalog', 'overwrite_fddb', 'keep_existing'
+            ));
+    END IF;
+END $$;
+
+UPDATE csv_field_mappings
+SET field_mappings = COALESCE(field_mappings, '{}'::jsonb)
+    || '{"bezeichnung": "food_name", "menge": "quantity_raw"}'::jsonb,
+    updated_at = NOW()
+WHERE is_system = true
+  AND module = 'nutrition'
+  AND (
+      mapping_name ILIKE '%FDDB%'
+      OR mapping_name ILIKE '%fddb%'
+  );
+
+COMMENT ON TABLE food_catalog IS 'BLS 4.0 official foods + manual catalog extensions';
+COMMENT ON COLUMN food_catalog.bls_code IS 'Stable official BLS identity; upsert key';
+COMMENT ON TABLE food_name_mappings IS 'Learned FDDB name -> food_catalog; user overrides global';
+COMMENT ON TABLE nutrition_day_marks IS 'Explicit fasting/incomplete; import must not delete';
+
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+    RAISE NOTICE 'Migration 062: BLS food catalog, mappings, nutrition items, day marks';
+END $$;

backend/migrations/063_fddb_recipes.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+-- Migration 063: FDDB-Listen/Rezepte + Verknüpfung an nutrition_items
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS food_recipes (
+    id                  UUID PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT uuid_generate_v4(),
+    profile_id          UUID NOT NULL REFERENCES profiles(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    name_raw            VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    name_normalized     VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    portions            NUMERIC(8,2) NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
+    description         TEXT,
+    source              VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'fddb_list',
+    created_at          TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    updated_at          TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW(),
+    CONSTRAINT uq_food_recipe_profile_name UNIQUE (profile_id, name_normalized)
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_food_recipes_profile ON food_recipes (profile_id);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS food_recipe_ingredients (
+    id                      UUID PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT uuid_generate_v4(),
+    recipe_id               UUID NOT NULL REFERENCES food_recipes(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    source_name_raw         VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    source_name_normalized  VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,
+    quantity_raw            VARCHAR(80),
+    quantity_g              NUMERIC(10,3),
+    sort_order              INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_food_recipe_ing_recipe ON food_recipe_ingredients (recipe_id);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_food_recipe_ing_norm ON food_recipe_ingredients (source_name_normalized);
+
+ALTER TABLE nutrition_items
+    ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS recipe_id UUID REFERENCES food_recipes(id) ON DELETE SET NULL;
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_nutrition_items_recipe
+    ON nutrition_items (recipe_id)
+    WHERE recipe_id IS NOT NULL;
+
+COMMENT ON TABLE food_recipes IS 'FDDB-Listen/Rezepte; Tagebuchzeile kann statt Einzel-BLS auf ein Rezept zeigen';
+
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+    RAISE NOTICE 'Migration 063: FDDB recipes + nutrition_items.recipe_id';
+END $$;

backend/migrations/064_food_mapping_units.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+-- Migration 064: Mengeneinheiten am Mapping + source=import erlaubt
+
+ALTER TABLE food_name_mappings
+    ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS grams_per_unit NUMERIC(10,3),
+    ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS source_unit VARCHAR(20);
+
+ALTER TABLE food_name_mappings DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS food_name_mappings_source_check;
+
+ALTER TABLE food_name_mappings
+    ADD CONSTRAINT food_name_mappings_source_check
+    CHECK (source IN ('manual', 'bulk', 'admin', 'import'));
+
+COMMENT ON COLUMN food_name_mappings.grams_per_unit IS 'Gramm pro Quell-Einheit (Stück, EL, …); NULL = Masse/Volumen bereits in g';
+
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+    RAISE NOTICE 'Migration 064: mapping units + source import';
+END $$;

backend/migrations/065_food_attribute_omega_extensions.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+-- Common supplement fatty acids if BLS did not import these exact keys.
+-- ON CONFLICT keeps official BLS rows unchanged.
+
+INSERT INTO food_attributes
+    (attr_key, name_de, name_en, unit, category, data_type, origin, sort_order)
+VALUES
+    ('EPA', 'Eicosapentaensäure (EPA)', 'EPA', 'g', 'fatty_acids', 'num_per_100g', 'extension', 8001),
+    ('DHA', 'Docosahexaensäure (DHA)', 'DHA', 'g', 'fatty_acids', 'num_per_100g', 'extension', 8002),
+    ('DPA', 'Docosapentaensäure (DPA)', 'DPA', 'g', 'fatty_acids', 'num_per_100g', 'extension', 8003),
+    ('ALA', 'Alpha-Linolensäure (ALA)', 'ALA', 'g', 'fatty_acids', 'num_per_100g', 'extension', 8004),
+    ('OMEGA3', 'Omega-3-Fettsäuren gesamt', 'Omega-3', 'g', 'fatty_acids', 'num_per_100g', 'extension', 8005),
+    ('OMEGA6', 'Omega-6-Fettsäuren gesamt', 'Omega-6', 'g', 'fatty_acids', 'num_per_100g', 'extension', 8006)
+ON CONFLICT (attr_key) DO NOTHING;

backend/migrations/066_recipe_ingredient_units.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+-- Menge + Einheit an Rezeptzutaten; quantity_g bleibt die Standardeinheit (Gramm).
+
+ALTER TABLE food_recipe_ingredients
+    ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS quantity_amount NUMERIC(10,3),
+    ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS source_unit VARCHAR(20);
+
+COMMENT ON COLUMN food_recipe_ingredients.quantity_amount IS 'Menge in source_unit (z. B. 2 TL)';
+COMMENT ON COLUMN food_recipe_ingredients.source_unit IS 'Kanonische Einheit: g, ml, el, tl, prise, stück, …';
+COMMENT ON COLUMN food_recipe_ingredients.quantity_g IS 'Umrechnung auf Gramm, wenn Faktor bekannt';
+
+UPDATE food_recipe_ingredients
+SET quantity_amount = quantity_g, source_unit = 'g'
+WHERE quantity_g IS NOT NULL AND quantity_amount IS NULL AND source_unit IS NULL;
+
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+    RAISE NOTICE 'Migration 066: recipe ingredient amount + unit';
+END $$;

backend/models.py

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ class ProfileUpdate(BaseModel):
     goal_bf_pct: Optional[float] = None
     quality_filter_level: Optional[str] = None  # Issue #31: Global quality filter
     email: Optional[str] = None  # Self-service; leer = entfernen; Änderung setzt Verifikation zurück
+    nutrition_import_conflict_policy: Optional[str] = None
 
 
 # ── Tracking Models ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

backend/requirements.txt

@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ python-dateutil==2.9.0
 tzdata>=2024.1  # ZoneInfo (Europe/Berlin) auch unter Windows
 matplotlib==3.8.4
 reportlab==4.2.0
+openpyxl==3.1.5

backend/routers/activity.py

@@ -617,6 +617,24 @@ async def import_activity_csv(file: UploadFile=File(...), x_profile_id: Optional
     Persistenz läuft über activity_persistence_orchestrator — gleiche Schicht wie Universal-CSV.
     """
     pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+
+    # Feature-Enforcement (wie manueller Create + nutrition/import-csv): activity_entries
+    access = check_feature_access(pid, "activity_entries")
+    log_feature_usage(pid, "activity_entries", access, "import_csv")
+    if not access["allowed"]:
+        logger.warning(
+            f"[FEATURE-LIMIT] User {pid} blocked: "
+            f"activity_entries {access['reason']} (used: {access['used']}, limit: {access['limit']})"
+        )
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=403,
+            detail=(
+                f"Limit erreicht: Du hast das Kontingent für Aktivitätseinträge überschritten "
+                f"({access['used']}/{access['limit']}). "
+                f"Bitte kontaktiere den Admin oder warte bis zum nächsten Reset."
+            ),
+        )
+
     raw = await file.read()
     try:    text = raw.decode('utf-8')
     except: text = raw.decode('latin-1')
@@ -729,4 +747,8 @@ async def import_activity_csv(file: UploadFile=File(...), x_profile_id: Optional
             except Exception as e:
                 logger.warning(f"Import row failed: {e}")
                 skipped+=1
+
+    for _ in range(inserted):
+        increment_feature_usage(pid, "activity_entries")
+
     return {"inserted":inserted,"skipped":skipped,"message":f"{inserted} Trainings importiert"}

backend/routers/admin_bls.py

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+"""Admin BLS catalog import and attribute/food maintenance."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Optional
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, File, HTTPException, UploadFile
+from fastapi.concurrency import run_in_threadpool
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from auth import require_admin
+from bls.import_service import upsert_attributes, upsert_foods
+from bls.jobs import create_and_check, get_job, start_apply
+from bls.parser import parse_components_xlsx, parse_foods_xlsx
+from db import get_cursor, get_db, r2d
+
+MAX_IMPORT_BYTES = 50 * 1024 * 1024
+
+router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/admin/bls", tags=["admin", "bls"])
+
+
+class AttributeCreate(BaseModel):
+    attr_key: str
+    name_de: str
+    name_en: Optional[str] = None
+    unit: Optional[str] = None
+    category: Optional[str] = None
+    data_type: str = "num_per_100g"
+    enum_values: Optional[list] = None
+
+
+class ManualFoodCreate(BaseModel):
+    name_de: str
+    name_en: Optional[str] = None
+    macros_per_100g: Optional[dict] = None
+
+
+@router.get("/status")
+def bls_status(session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) AS n FROM food_catalog WHERE catalog_kind = 'official_bls'")
+        foods = cur.fetchone()["n"]
+        cur.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) AS n FROM food_attributes WHERE origin = 'official_bls'")
+        attrs = cur.fetchone()["n"]
+        cur.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) AS n FROM food_catalog WHERE catalog_kind <> 'official_bls'")
+        manual = cur.fetchone()["n"]
+        cur.execute("SELECT MAX(updated_at) AS last_updated FROM food_catalog WHERE catalog_kind = 'official_bls'")
+        last = cur.fetchone()["last_updated"]
+    return {
+        "official_foods": foods,
+        "official_attributes": attrs,
+        "manual_foods": manual,
+        "last_updated": last,
+        "source": "Max Rubner-Institut, BLS 4.0 (frei verfügbar)",
+    }
+
+
+@router.post("/import/components")
+async def import_components(
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    dry_run: bool = True,
+    session: dict = Depends(require_admin),
+):
+    raw = await file.read()
+    if not raw:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Leere Datei")
+    try:
+        attrs = await run_in_threadpool(parse_components_xlsx, raw)
+    except Exception as e:
+        raise HTTPException(400, f"Components-Datei unlesbar: {e}") from e
+    if dry_run:
+        return {"dry_run": True, "attributes": len(attrs), "sample": attrs[:8]}
+
+    def apply():
+        with get_db() as conn:
+            cur = get_cursor(conn)
+            return upsert_attributes(cur, attrs)
+
+    stats = await run_in_threadpool(apply)
+    return {"dry_run": False, **stats}
+
+
+@router.post("/import/foods")
+async def import_foods(
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    dry_run: bool = True,
+    session: dict = Depends(require_admin),
+):
+    raw = await file.read()
+    if not raw:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Leere Datei")
+    try:
+        parsed = await run_in_threadpool(parse_foods_xlsx, raw)
+    except Exception as e:
+        raise HTTPException(400, f"Datendatei unlesbar: {e}") from e
+    foods = parsed["foods"]
+    if dry_run:
+        return {
+            "dry_run": True,
+            "foods": len(foods),
+            "attribute_columns": len(parsed["attribute_headers"]),
+            "sample": [
+                {"bls_code": f["bls_code"], "name_de": f["name_de"]}
+                for f in foods[:8]
+            ],
+        }
+
+    def apply():
+        with get_db() as conn:
+            cur = get_cursor(conn)
+            return upsert_foods(cur, foods)
+
+    stats = await run_in_threadpool(apply)
+    return {"dry_run": False, **stats}
+
+
+@router.post("/import/jobs")
+async def start_import_job(
+    kind: str,
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_admin),
+):
+    if kind not in ("components", "foods"):
+        raise HTTPException(400, "kind muss components oder foods sein")
+    raw = await file.read()
+    if not raw:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Leere Datei")
+    if len(raw) > MAX_IMPORT_BYTES:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Datei größer als 50 MB")
+    job_id = create_and_check(kind, raw)
+    return {"id": job_id, "status": "checking"}
+
+
+@router.get("/import/jobs/{job_id}")
+def import_job_status(job_id: str, session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    job = get_job(job_id)
+    if not job:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Import-Job nicht gefunden")
+    return job
+
+
+@router.post("/import/jobs/{job_id}/apply")
+def apply_import_job(job_id: str, session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    try:
+        start_apply(job_id)
+    except KeyError:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Import-Job nicht gefunden") from None
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(409, str(e)) from e
+    return get_job(job_id)
+
+
+@router.get("/foods")
+def admin_list_foods(
+    q: Optional[str] = None,
+    kind: Optional[str] = None,
+    limit: int = 50,
+    session: dict = Depends(require_admin),
+):
+    limit = min(max(limit, 1), 200)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        conds = ["is_active = true"]
+        params: list = []
+        if kind:
+            conds.append("catalog_kind = %s")
+            params.append(kind)
+        if q:
+            conds.append("(name_de ILIKE %s OR COALESCE(name_en,'') ILIKE %s OR COALESCE(bls_code,'') ILIKE %s)")
+            like = f"%{q}%"
+            params.extend([like, like, like])
+        params.append(limit)
+        cur.execute(
+            f"""
+            SELECT id, bls_code, name_de, name_en, catalog_kind, food_group, bls_version
+            FROM food_catalog
+            WHERE {' AND '.join(conds)}
+            ORDER BY name_de
+            LIMIT %s
+            """,
+            params,
+        )
+        return [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+
+
+@router.get("/foods/{food_id}")
+def admin_food_detail(food_id: str, session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    from data_layer.nutrition_items import resolve_food_attributes
+
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute("SELECT * FROM food_catalog WHERE id = %s", (food_id,))
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        if not row:
+            raise HTTPException(404, "Lebensmittel nicht gefunden")
+        attrs = resolve_food_attributes(cur, food_id)
+    return {**r2d(row), "attributes": attrs}
+
+
+@router.post("/foods/manual")
+def admin_create_manual_food(body: ManualFoodCreate, session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    from data_layer.food_mapping import normalize_food_name
+
+    name = (body.name_de or "").strip()
+    if not name:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Name fehlt")
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO food_catalog (name_de, name_en, catalog_kind, source, external_key)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, 'manual_admin', 'manual', %s)
+            RETURNING *
+            """,
+            (name, body.name_en, f"man-admin-{normalize_food_name(name)[:40]}"),
+        )
+        food = r2d(cur.fetchone())
+        _write_manual_macros(cur, food["id"], body.macros_per_100g)
+    from data_layer.food_suggest import invalidate_suggest_index
+    invalidate_suggest_index()
+    return food
+
+
+@router.get("/attributes")
+def admin_list_attributes(session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id, attr_key, name_de, name_en, unit, category, data_type, origin, sort_order
+            FROM food_attributes
+            WHERE is_active = true
+            ORDER BY origin, sort_order, attr_key
+            """
+        )
+        return [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+
+
+@router.post("/attributes")
+def admin_create_attribute(body: AttributeCreate, session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    key = body.attr_key.strip().upper().replace(" ", "_")
+    if not key:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "attr_key fehlt")
+    if body.data_type not in ("num_per_100g", "boolean", "text", "enum"):
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Ungültiger data_type")
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        try:
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                INSERT INTO food_attributes
+                    (attr_key, name_de, name_en, unit, category, data_type, enum_values, origin, sort_order)
+                VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, 'extension', 9000)
+                RETURNING *
+                """,
+                (
+                    key, body.name_de, body.name_en, body.unit, body.category,
+                    body.data_type, None if not body.enum_values else body.enum_values,
+                ),
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            raise HTTPException(409, f"Attribut existiert bereits oder ist ungültig: {e}") from e
+        return r2d(cur.fetchone())
+
+
+def _write_manual_macros(cur, food_id: str, macros: dict | None) -> None:
+    from data_layer.food_attributes import macros_and_attributes_to_values, write_numeric_attributes
+    write_numeric_attributes(cur, food_id, macros_and_attributes_to_values(macros, None))

backend/routers/admin_food_mappings.py

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+"""Admin CRUD for food_name_mappings."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Optional
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from auth import require_admin
+from data_layer.food_mapping import apply_mapping_to_items, upsert_food_mapping
+from data_layer.nutrition_items import dates_for_normalized_name, rebuild_daily_nutrients
+from db import get_cursor, get_db, r2d
+
+router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/admin/food-mappings", tags=["admin", "food-mappings"])
+
+
+class FoodMappingCreate(BaseModel):
+    source_name: str
+    food_id: str
+    profile_id: Optional[str] = None
+    source_system: str = "fddb"
+
+
+class FoodMappingUpdate(BaseModel):
+    food_id: str
+    grams_per_unit: Optional[float] = None
+    source_unit: Optional[str] = None
+
+
+@router.get("")
+def list_food_mappings(
+    profile_id: Optional[str] = None,
+    global_only: bool = False,
+    session: dict = Depends(require_admin),
+):
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        q = """
+            SELECT m.id, m.source_name_raw, m.source_name_normalized, m.food_id,
+                   m.profile_id, m.source, m.created_at, m.updated_at,
+                   f.name_de AS food_name_de, f.bls_code, f.catalog_kind
+            FROM food_name_mappings m
+            JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = m.food_id
+        """
+        conds, params = [], []
+        if global_only:
+            conds.append("m.profile_id IS NULL")
+        elif profile_id:
+            conds.append("m.profile_id = %s")
+            params.append(profile_id)
+        if conds:
+            q += " WHERE " + " AND ".join(conds)
+        q += " ORDER BY m.source_name_normalized"
+        cur.execute(q, params)
+        return [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+
+
+@router.get("/stats/coverage")
+def mapping_coverage(session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT
+                COUNT(*) AS total_items,
+                COUNT(food_id) AS mapped_items,
+                COUNT(*) - COUNT(food_id) AS unmapped_items,
+                COUNT(DISTINCT source_name_normalized) AS unique_names,
+                COUNT(DISTINCT CASE WHEN food_id IS NULL THEN source_name_normalized END) AS unmapped_names
+            FROM nutrition_items
+            """
+        )
+        return r2d(cur.fetchone())
+
+
+@router.post("")
+def create_food_mapping(body: FoodMappingCreate, session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute("SELECT id FROM food_catalog WHERE id = %s", (body.food_id,))
+        if not cur.fetchone():
+            raise HTTPException(404, "Lebensmittel nicht gefunden")
+        mid = upsert_food_mapping(
+            cur,
+            source_name_raw=body.source_name,
+            food_id=body.food_id,
+            profile_id=body.profile_id or None,
+            source="admin",
+            source_system=body.source_system,
+        )
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT m.*, f.name_de AS food_name_de, f.bls_code
+            FROM food_name_mappings m
+            JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = m.food_id
+            WHERE m.id = %s
+            """,
+            (mid,),
+        )
+        return r2d(cur.fetchone())
+
+
+@router.put("/{mapping_id}")
+def update_food_mapping(mapping_id: int, body: FoodMappingUpdate, session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id, source_name_raw, source_name_normalized, profile_id
+            FROM food_name_mappings WHERE id = %s
+            """,
+            (mapping_id,),
+        )
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        if not row:
+            raise HTTPException(404, "Mapping nicht gefunden")
+        cur.execute("SELECT id FROM food_catalog WHERE id = %s AND is_active = true", (body.food_id,))
+        if not cur.fetchone():
+            raise HTTPException(404, "Lebensmittel nicht gefunden")
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            UPDATE food_name_mappings
+            SET food_id = %s, grams_per_unit = COALESCE(%s, grams_per_unit),
+                source_unit = COALESCE(%s, source_unit), source = 'admin', updated_at = NOW()
+            WHERE id = %s
+            """,
+            (body.food_id, body.grams_per_unit, body.source_unit, mapping_id),
+        )
+        if row.get("profile_id"):
+            apply_mapping_to_items(cur, str(row["profile_id"]), row["source_name_normalized"], body.food_id, mapping_id)
+            dates = dates_for_normalized_name(cur, str(row["profile_id"]), row["source_name_normalized"])
+            for d in dates:
+                rebuild_daily_nutrients(cur, str(row["profile_id"]), d)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT m.*, f.name_de AS food_name_de, f.bls_code
+            FROM food_name_mappings m
+            JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = m.food_id
+            WHERE m.id = %s
+            """,
+            (mapping_id,),
+        )
+        return r2d(cur.fetchone())
+
+
+@router.delete("/{mapping_id}")
+def delete_food_mapping(mapping_id: int, session: dict = Depends(require_admin)):
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute("DELETE FROM food_name_mappings WHERE id = %s RETURNING id", (mapping_id,))
+        if not cur.fetchone():
+            raise HTTPException(404, "Mapping nicht gefunden")
+    return {"ok": True}

backend/routers/bls.py

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+"""Authenticated catalog search and user-owned foods / mappings."""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import threading
+from typing import Optional
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from auth import require_auth
+from data_layer.food_mapping import (
+    apply_mapping_to_items,
+    apply_quantities_to_items,
+    clear_mapping_from_items,
+    list_quantity_units,
+    normalize_food_name,
+    upsert_food_mapping,
+)
+from data_layer.food_suggest import (
+    invalidate_suggest_index,
+    suggest_batch,
+    suggest_catalog_foods_ranked,
+)
+from data_layer.nutrition_items import dates_for_normalized_name, rebuild_daily_nutrients
+from db import get_cursor, get_db, r2d
+from routers.profiles import get_pid
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/bls", tags=["bls"])
+
+
+class UserFoodCreate(BaseModel):
+    name_de: str
+    name_en: Optional[str] = None
+    macros_per_100g: Optional[dict] = None
+    attributes: Optional[dict] = None
+    serving_g: Optional[float] = None
+
+
+class MappingUpsert(BaseModel):
+    source_name: str
+    food_id: str
+    source_system: str = "fddb"
+    grams_per_unit: Optional[float] = None
+    source_unit: Optional[str] = None
+
+
+class SuggestBatchBody(BaseModel):
+    names: list[str]
+    limit: int = 3
+
+
+def _pid(session: dict, x_profile_id: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
+    return x_profile_id or session["profile_id"]
+
+
+def _rebuild_days(cur, profile_id: str, dates: list[str]) -> None:
+    for d in dates:
+        rebuild_daily_nutrients(cur, profile_id, d)
+
+
+def _rebuild_days_bg(profile_id: str, dates: list[str], context: str) -> None:
+    if not dates:
+        return
+    try:
+        with get_db() as conn:
+            _rebuild_days(get_cursor(conn), profile_id, dates)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("Nährwert-Rebuild nach %s fehlgeschlagen", context)
+
+
+def _schedule_rebuild(profile_id: str, dates: list[str], context: str) -> None:
+    threading.Thread(
+        target=_rebuild_days_bg,
+        args=(profile_id, list(dates), context),
+        daemon=True,
+        name="nutrition-rebuild",
+    ).start()
+
+
+@router.get("/units")
+def list_food_units(session: dict = Depends(require_auth)):
+    return list_quantity_units()
+
+
+@router.get("/foods")
+def search_foods(
+    q: str = "",
+    limit: int = 20,
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    pid = session["profile_id"]
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        return suggest_catalog_foods_ranked(cur, q, pid, limit=min(max(limit, 1), 50))
+
+
+@router.get("/attributes")
+def list_food_attributes(
+    q: str = "",
+    limit: int = 40,
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.food_attributes import list_numeric_attributes
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        return list_numeric_attributes(get_cursor(conn), q, limit=limit)
+
+
+@router.post("/foods/suggest-batch")
+def suggest_foods_batch(
+    body: SuggestBatchBody,
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    names = [n for n in (body.names or []) if isinstance(n, str)][:80]
+    limit = min(max(body.limit or 3, 1), 5)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        return suggest_batch(cur, session["profile_id"], names, limit=limit)
+
+
+@router.post("/foods/manual")
+def create_user_food(
+    body: UserFoodCreate,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.food_attributes import macros_and_attributes_to_values, write_numeric_attributes
+    import uuid
+
+    pid = _pid(session, x_profile_id)
+    name = (body.name_de or "").strip()
+    if not name:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Name fehlt")
+    serving = body.serving_g if body.serving_g and body.serving_g > 0 else None
+    values = macros_and_attributes_to_values(body.macros_per_100g, body.attributes, serving)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO food_catalog
+                (name_de, name_en, catalog_kind, owner_profile_id, source, external_key)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, 'manual_user', %s, 'manual', %s)
+            RETURNING *
+            """,
+            (name, body.name_en, pid, f"man-user-{normalize_food_name(name)[:32]}-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"),
+        )
+        food = r2d(cur.fetchone())
+        write_numeric_attributes(cur, food["id"], values)
+    invalidate_suggest_index(pid)
+    return food
+
+
+@router.get("/mappings")
+def list_my_mappings(
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    pid = _pid(session, x_profile_id)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT m.id, m.source_name_raw, m.source_name_normalized, m.food_id, m.source,
+                   m.grams_per_unit, m.source_unit,
+                   f.name_de AS food_name_de, f.bls_code, f.catalog_kind
+            FROM food_name_mappings m
+            JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = m.food_id
+            WHERE m.profile_id = %s
+            ORDER BY m.source_name_normalized
+            """,
+            (pid,),
+        )
+        return [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+
+
+@router.post("/mappings")
+def upsert_my_mapping(
+    body: MappingUpsert,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    pid = _pid(session, x_profile_id)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT id, name_de, bls_code, catalog_kind FROM food_catalog
+            WHERE id = %s AND is_active = true
+              AND (owner_profile_id IS NULL OR owner_profile_id = %s)
+            """,
+            (body.food_id, pid),
+        )
+        food = cur.fetchone()
+        if not food:
+            raise HTTPException(404, "Lebensmittel nicht gefunden")
+        mid = upsert_food_mapping(
+            cur,
+            source_name_raw=body.source_name,
+            food_id=body.food_id,
+            profile_id=pid,
+            source="bulk",
+            source_system=body.source_system,
+            grams_per_unit=body.grams_per_unit,
+            source_unit=body.source_unit,
+        )
+        norm = normalize_food_name(body.source_name)
+        n = apply_mapping_to_items(cur, pid, norm, body.food_id, mid)
+        apply_quantities_to_items(cur, pid, norm, body.grams_per_unit)
+        dates = dates_for_normalized_name(cur, pid, norm)
+    _schedule_rebuild(pid, dates, f"Mapping {norm}")
+    return {
+        "mapping_id": mid,
+        "items_updated": n,
+        "source_name_normalized": norm,
+        "food_id": body.food_id,
+        "food_name_de": food["name_de"],
+        "bls_code": food.get("bls_code"),
+        "catalog_kind": food.get("catalog_kind"),
+    }
+
+
+@router.delete("/mappings/{mapping_id}")
+def delete_my_mapping(
+    mapping_id: int,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    pid = _pid(session, x_profile_id)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT source_name_normalized FROM food_name_mappings
+            WHERE id = %s AND profile_id = %s
+            """,
+            (mapping_id, pid),
+        )
+        row = cur.fetchone()
+        if not row:
+            raise HTTPException(404, "Mapping nicht gefunden")
+        norm = row["source_name_normalized"]
+        dates = dates_for_normalized_name(cur, pid, norm)
+        clear_mapping_from_items(cur, pid, norm)
+        cur.execute("DELETE FROM food_name_mappings WHERE id = %s AND profile_id = %s", (mapping_id, pid))
+    _schedule_rebuild(pid, dates, "Mapping-Löschen")
+    return {"ok": True}
+
+
+# keep get_pid imported for consistency with other routers
+_ = get_pid

backend/routers/csv_import.py

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ from csv_parser.type_converter import build_row_after_mapping, diagnose_row_mapp
 from csv_parser.field_units import source_unit_choices_for_field
 from csv_parser.import_errors import enrich_row_error
 from csv_parser.module_registry import get_module_definition, list_modules, validate_field_mappings
+from csv_parser.template_validator import validate_csv_template
 from data_layer.activity_persistence_orchestrator import merge_activity_csv_module_fields
 from csv_parser.sleep_apple_import import detect_apple_sleep_csv_format
 
@@ -50,6 +51,38 @@ def _load_import_limits() -> dict[str, int]:
     return get_csv_import_limits(r2d(row) if row else None)
 
 
+def _mapping_column_signature(m: dict) -> list[str] | None:
+    sig = m.get("column_signature")
+    if not sig:
+        return None
+    return list(sig)
+
+
+def _validate_mapping_config(cur, m: dict) -> dict:
+    """Strukturelle Vorlagen-Prüfung (wie Admin validate / Create)."""
+    return validate_csv_template(
+        m["module"],
+        m.get("field_mappings") or {},
+        m.get("type_conversions"),
+        m.get("import_row_processing"),
+        _mapping_column_signature(m),
+        cur=cur,
+    )
+
+
+def _ensure_mapping_valid(cur, m: dict) -> dict:
+    report = _validate_mapping_config(cur, m)
+    if not report.get("valid"):
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=422,
+            detail={
+                "message": "CSV-Vorlage ist strukturell ungültig.",
+                "validation": report,
+            },
+        )
+    return report
+
+
 def _mapping_to_summary(m: dict) -> dict:
     return {
         "id": m["id"],
@@ -184,6 +217,16 @@ def copy_csv_mapping(
             n += 1
             name = f"{base_name} {n}"
 
+        validation = _validate_mapping_config(cur, src)
+        if not validation.get("valid"):
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=422,
+                detail={
+                    "message": "Quell-Vorlage ist ungültig — Kopie abgebrochen.",
+                    "validation": validation,
+                },
+            )
+
         cur.execute(
             """
             INSERT INTO csv_field_mappings (
@@ -213,7 +256,21 @@ def copy_csv_mapping(
             ),
         )
         new_id = cur.fetchone()["id"]
-    return {"new_mapping_id": new_id, "mapping_name": name}
+    return {"new_mapping_id": new_id, "mapping_name": name, "validation": validation}
+
+
+@router.get("/mappings/{mapping_id}/validate")
+def validate_csv_mapping(
+    mapping_id: int,
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Strukturprüfung einer gespeicherten Vorlage (System oder eigenes Profil-Mapping)."""
+    pid = str(session["profile_id"])
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        m = _fetch_mapping_row(cur, mapping_id, pid)
+        report = _validate_mapping_config(cur, m)
+    return {"mapping_id": mapping_id, "mapping_name": m.get("mapping_name"), **report}
 
 
 @router.post("/analyze")
@@ -538,6 +595,7 @@ async def csv_import_execute(
                 )
 
             _check_module_feature_access(pid, exec_module)
+            _ensure_mapping_valid(cur, m)
 
             cur.execute(
                 """
@@ -654,6 +712,8 @@ async def csv_import_execute(
             "updated": result["rows_updated"],
             "skipped": result["rows_skipped"],
             "errors": result["rows_errors"],
+            "items_written": result.get("items_written", 0),
+            "unmapped_names": result.get("unmapped_names", 0),
         },
         "error_details": result["error_details"],
     }

backend/routers/nutrition.py

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ from typing import Optional
 from datetime import datetime
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException, UploadFile, File, Header, Depends
+from fastapi.responses import Response
+from pydantic import BaseModel
 
 from db import get_db, get_cursor, r2d
 from auth import require_auth, check_feature_access, increment_feature_usage
@@ -22,6 +24,22 @@ router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/nutrition", tags=["nutrition"])
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
+class RecipeIngredientIn(BaseModel):
+    source_name_raw: str
+    quantity_raw: Optional[str] = None
+    quantity_g: Optional[float] = None
+    quantity_amount: Optional[float] = None
+    source_unit: Optional[str] = None
+    grams_per_unit: Optional[float] = None
+
+
+class RecipeIn(BaseModel):
+    name_raw: str
+    portions: float = 1
+    description: Optional[str] = None
+    ingredients: list[RecipeIngredientIn] = []
+
+
 # ── Helper ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 def _pf(s):
     """Parse float from string (handles comma decimal separator)."""
@@ -31,8 +49,13 @@ def _pf(s):
 
 # ── Endpoints ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 @router.post("/import-csv")
-async def import_nutrition_csv(file: UploadFile=File(...), x_profile_id: Optional[str]=Header(default=None), session: dict=Depends(require_auth)):
+async def import_nutrition_csv(
-    """Import FDDB nutrition CSV."""
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    overwrite_existing: bool = False,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    """Import FDDB nutrition CSV (optional item persist + conflict policy)."""
     pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
 
     # Phase 4: Check feature access and ENFORCE
@@ -56,48 +79,97 @@ async def import_nutrition_csv(file: UploadFile=File(...), x_profile_id: Optiona
     except: text = raw.decode('latin-1')
     if text.startswith('\ufeff'): text = text[1:]
     if not text.strip(): raise HTTPException(400,"Leere Datei")
+    from data_layer.nutrition_items import get_import_policy, replace_csv_items_for_dates
+
+    overwrite = bool(overwrite_existing)
     reader = csv.DictReader(io.StringIO(text), delimiter=';')
+    item_rows = []
     days: dict = {}
     count = 0
     for row in reader:
         rd = row.get('datum_tag_monat_jahr_stunde_minute','').strip().strip('"')
         if not rd: continue
         try:
-            p = rd.split(' ')[0].split('.')
+            parts = rd.split(' ')
+            p = parts[0].split('.')
             iso = f"{p[2]}-{p[1]}-{p[0]}"
-        except: continue
+            logged_at = None
-        days.setdefault(iso,{'kcal':0,'fat_g':0,'carbs_g':0,'protein_g':0})
+            if len(parts) > 1:
-        days[iso]['kcal']      += _pf(row.get('kj',0))/4.184
+                try:
-        days[iso]['fat_g']     += _pf(row.get('fett_g',0))
+                    logged_at = datetime.strptime(rd.strip(), '%d.%m.%Y %H:%M')
-        days[iso]['carbs_g']   += _pf(row.get('kh_g',0))
+                except ValueError:
-        days[iso]['protein_g'] += _pf(row.get('protein_g',0))
+                    logged_at = None
-        count+=1
+        except Exception:
-    inserted=0
+            continue
-    new_entries=0
+        kcal = _pf(row.get('kj', 0)) / 4.184
+        fat = _pf(row.get('fett_g', 0))
+        carbs = _pf(row.get('kh_g', 0))
+        prot = _pf(row.get('protein_g', 0))
+        days.setdefault(iso, {'kcal': 0, 'fat_g': 0, 'carbs_g': 0, 'protein_g': 0})
+        days[iso]['kcal'] += kcal
+        days[iso]['fat_g'] += fat
+        days[iso]['carbs_g'] += carbs
+        days[iso]['protein_g'] += prot
+        name = (row.get('bezeichnung') or '').strip().strip('"')
+        if name:
+            item_rows.append({
+                "date": iso,
+                "logged_at": logged_at,
+                "food_name": name,
+                "quantity_raw": (row.get('menge') or '').strip() or None,
+                "kcal": kcal,
+                "protein_g": prot,
+                "fat_g": fat,
+                "carbs_g": carbs,
+            })
+        count += 1
+    inserted = 0
+    new_entries = 0
+    ingest_result = {"conflicts": [], "items_written": 0, "policy": "prompt"}
     with get_db() as conn:
         cur = get_cursor(conn)
-        for iso,vals in days.items():
+        policy = get_import_policy(cur, pid)
-            kcal=round(vals['kcal'],1); fat=round(vals['fat_g'],1)
+        override = "overwrite_catalog" if overwrite else None
-            carbs=round(vals['carbs_g'],1); prot=round(vals['protein_g'],1)
+        if item_rows:
-            cur.execute("SELECT id FROM nutrition_log WHERE profile_id=%s AND date=%s",(pid,iso))
+            ingest_result = replace_csv_items_for_dates(
-            is_new = not cur.fetchone()
+                cur, pid, item_rows, policy=policy, policy_override=override,
-            if not is_new:
+            )
-                # UPDATE existing
+            new_entries = ingest_result.get("new_log_days") or 0
-                cur.execute("UPDATE nutrition_log SET kcal=%s,protein_g=%s,fat_g=%s,carbs_g=%s WHERE profile_id=%s AND date=%s",
+            inserted = ingest_result.get("days_written") or 0
-                             (kcal,prot,fat,carbs,pid,iso))
+        else:
-            else:
+            for iso, vals in days.items():
-                # INSERT new
+                kcal = round(vals['kcal'], 1)
-                cur.execute("INSERT INTO nutrition_log (id,profile_id,date,kcal,protein_g,fat_g,carbs_g,source,created) VALUES (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,'csv',CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)",
+                fat = round(vals['fat_g'], 1)
-                             (str(uuid.uuid4()),pid,iso,kcal,prot,fat,carbs))
+                carbs = round(vals['carbs_g'], 1)
-                new_entries += 1
+                prot = round(vals['protein_g'], 1)
-            inserted+=1
+                cur.execute("SELECT id FROM nutrition_log WHERE profile_id=%s AND date=%s", (pid, iso))
+                is_new = not cur.fetchone()
+                if not is_new:
+                    if policy in ("overwrite_catalog", "overwrite_fddb") or overwrite:
+                        cur.execute(
+                            "UPDATE nutrition_log SET kcal=%s,protein_g=%s,fat_g=%s,carbs_g=%s,source='csv',macro_origin='fddb' WHERE profile_id=%s AND date=%s",
+                            (kcal, prot, fat, carbs, pid, iso),
+                        )
+                else:
+                    cur.execute(
+                        "INSERT INTO nutrition_log (id,profile_id,date,kcal,protein_g,fat_g,carbs_g,source,macro_origin,created) VALUES (%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,'csv','fddb',CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)",
+                        (str(uuid.uuid4()), pid, iso, kcal, prot, fat, carbs),
+                    )
+                    new_entries += 1
+                inserted += 1
 
-    # Phase 2: Increment usage counter for each new entry created
     for _ in range(new_entries):
         increment_feature_usage(pid, 'nutrition_entries')
 
-    return {"rows_parsed":count,"days_imported":inserted,"new_entries":new_entries,
+    return {
-            "date_range":{"from":min(days) if days else None,"to":max(days) if days else None}}
+        "rows_parsed": count,
+        "days_imported": inserted,
+        "new_entries": new_entries,
+        "items_written": ingest_result.get("items_written", 0),
+        "conflicts": ingest_result.get("conflicts") or [],
+        "policy": ingest_result.get("policy", "prompt"),
+        "date_range": {"from": min(days) if days else None, "to": max(days) if days else None},
+    }
 
 
 @router.post("")
@@ -122,7 +194,7 @@ def create_nutrition(date: str, kcal: float, protein_g: float, fat_g: float, car
             # UPDATE existing entry
             cur.execute("""
                 UPDATE nutrition_log
-                SET kcal=%s, protein_g=%s, fat_g=%s, carbs_g=%s, source='manual'
+                SET kcal=%s, protein_g=%s, fat_g=%s, carbs_g=%s, source='manual', macro_origin='manual'
                 WHERE id=%s AND profile_id=%s
             """, (round(kcal,1), round(protein_g,1), round(fat_g,1), round(carbs_g,1), existing['id'], pid))
             return {"success": True, "mode": "updated", "id": existing['id']}
@@ -145,8 +217,8 @@ def create_nutrition(date: str, kcal: float, protein_g: float, fat_g: float, car
             # INSERT new entry
             new_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
             cur.execute("""
-                INSERT INTO nutrition_log (id, profile_id, date, kcal, protein_g, fat_g, carbs_g, source, created)
+                INSERT INTO nutrition_log (id, profile_id, date, kcal, protein_g, fat_g, carbs_g, source, macro_origin, created)
-                VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, 'manual', CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
+                VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, 'manual', 'manual', CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)
             """, (new_id, pid, date, round(kcal,1), round(protein_g,1), round(fat_g,1), round(carbs_g,1)))
 
             # Phase 2: Increment usage counter
@@ -162,8 +234,34 @@ def list_nutrition(limit: int=365, x_profile_id: Optional[str]=Header(default=No
     with get_db() as conn:
         cur = get_cursor(conn)
         cur.execute(
-            "SELECT * FROM nutrition_log WHERE profile_id=%s ORDER BY date DESC LIMIT %s", (pid,limit))
+            """
-        return [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+            SELECT n.*, m.mark_type, m.note AS mark_note
+            FROM nutrition_log n
+            LEFT JOIN nutrition_day_marks m
+              ON m.profile_id = n.profile_id AND m.date = n.date
+            WHERE n.profile_id=%s
+            ORDER BY n.date DESC
+            LIMIT %s
+            """,
+            (pid, limit),
+        )
+        rows = [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+        dates = [r["date"] for r in rows if r.get("date") is not None]
+        counts = {}
+        if dates:
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                SELECT date, COUNT(*) AS item_count
+                FROM nutrition_items
+                WHERE profile_id = %s AND date = ANY(%s)
+                GROUP BY date
+                """,
+                (pid, dates),
+            )
+            counts = {str(r["date"]): int(r["item_count"] or 0) for r in cur.fetchall()}
+        for r in rows:
+            r["item_count"] = counts.get(str(r.get("date")), 0)
+        return rows
 
 
 @router.get("/by-date/{date}")
@@ -228,6 +326,382 @@ def import_history(x_profile_id: Optional[str]=Header(default=None), session: di
         return [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
 
 
+@router.get("/items")
+def list_nutrition_items(
+    date: Optional[str] = None,
+    limit: int = 200,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        if date:
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                SELECT i.*, f.name_de AS food_name_de, f.bls_code, f.catalog_kind
+                FROM nutrition_items i
+                LEFT JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = i.food_id
+                WHERE i.profile_id=%s AND i.date=%s
+                ORDER BY i.logged_at NULLS LAST, i.source_name_raw
+                """,
+                (pid, date),
+            )
+        else:
+            cur.execute(
+                """
+                SELECT i.*, f.name_de AS food_name_de, f.bls_code, f.catalog_kind
+                FROM nutrition_items i
+                LEFT JOIN food_catalog f ON f.id = i.food_id
+                WHERE i.profile_id=%s
+                ORDER BY i.date DESC, i.logged_at NULLS LAST
+                LIMIT %s
+                """,
+                (pid, min(limit, 500)),
+            )
+        return [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+
+
+@router.get("/unmapped")
+def list_unmapped_foods(
+    since_days: int = 0,
+    count_only: bool = False,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.food_mapping import (
+        as_iso_date,
+        filter_unmapped_since,
+        merge_unmapped_rows,
+        normalize_food_name,
+        sort_unmapped_rows,
+    )
+
+    pid = x_profile_id or session["profile_id"]
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT source_name_normalized
+            FROM food_name_mappings
+            WHERE profile_id = %s
+            """,
+            (pid,),
+        )
+        mapped = {r["source_name_normalized"] for r in cur.fetchall()}
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT i.source_name_raw, i.source_name_normalized,
+                   COUNT(*) AS count, MIN(i.date) AS first_date, MAX(i.date) AS last_date,
+                   MIN(r.id::text) AS matching_recipe_id,
+                   MIN(i.quantity_raw) AS sample_quantity_raw
+            FROM nutrition_items i
+            LEFT JOIN food_recipes r
+              ON r.profile_id = i.profile_id AND r.name_normalized = i.source_name_normalized
+            WHERE i.profile_id=%s AND i.food_id IS NULL AND i.recipe_id IS NULL
+            GROUP BY i.source_name_raw, i.source_name_normalized
+            ORDER BY count DESC, i.source_name_normalized
+            """,
+            (pid,),
+        )
+        diary = [r2d(r) | {"kind": "diary"} for r in cur.fetchall()]
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            SELECT i.source_name_raw, i.source_name_normalized,
+                   COUNT(*) AS count, u.first_used AS first_date, u.last_used AS last_date,
+                   MIN(i.quantity_raw) AS sample_quantity_raw
+            FROM food_recipe_ingredients i
+            JOIN food_recipes r ON r.id = i.recipe_id
+            LEFT JOIN food_name_mappings m
+              ON m.profile_id = r.profile_id
+             AND m.source_name_normalized = i.source_name_normalized
+            LEFT JOIN (
+              SELECT r2.id AS recipe_id, MIN(ni.date) AS first_used, MAX(ni.date) AS last_used
+              FROM food_recipes r2
+              JOIN nutrition_items ni
+                ON ni.profile_id = r2.profile_id
+               AND (ni.recipe_id = r2.id OR ni.source_name_normalized = r2.name_normalized)
+              WHERE r2.profile_id = %s
+              GROUP BY r2.id
+            ) u ON u.recipe_id = r.id
+            WHERE r.profile_id = %s AND m.id IS NULL
+            GROUP BY i.source_name_raw, i.source_name_normalized, u.first_used, u.last_used
+            ORDER BY count DESC, i.source_name_normalized
+            """,
+            (pid, pid),
+        )
+        ings = [r2d(r) | {"kind": "recipe_ingredient"} for r in cur.fetchall()]
+        merged = merge_unmapped_rows(diary + ings)
+        out = []
+        for row in merged:
+            key = row.get("source_name_normalized") or normalize_food_name(row.get("source_name_raw"))
+            if key in mapped:
+                continue
+            row["last_date"] = as_iso_date(row.get("last_date"))
+            row["first_date"] = as_iso_date(row.get("first_date"))
+            out.append(row)
+        days = max(0, min(int(since_days or 0), 3650))
+        recent = sort_unmapped_rows(filter_unmapped_since(out, days), days)
+        if count_only:
+            return {"count": len(recent), "total": len(out), "since_days": days}
+        return recent if days else sort_unmapped_rows(out, 0)
+
+
+@router.get("/recipes")
+def list_food_recipes(
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.food_recipes import list_recipes
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        return list_recipes(get_cursor(conn), pid)
+
+
+@router.post("/recipes")
+def create_food_recipe(
+    body: RecipeIn,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.food_recipes import save_recipe
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    try:
+        with get_db() as conn:
+            return save_recipe(get_cursor(conn), pid, body.model_dump())
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(400, str(e)) from e
+
+
+@router.put("/recipes/{recipe_id}")
+def update_food_recipe(
+    recipe_id: str,
+    body: RecipeIn,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.food_recipes import save_recipe
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    try:
+        with get_db() as conn:
+            return save_recipe(get_cursor(conn), pid, body.model_dump(), recipe_id)
+    except KeyError:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Rezept nicht gefunden") from None
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(400, str(e)) from e
+
+
+@router.delete("/recipes/{recipe_id}")
+def delete_food_recipe(
+    recipe_id: str,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.food_recipes import delete_recipe
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    try:
+        with get_db() as conn:
+            delete_recipe(get_cursor(conn), pid, recipe_id)
+    except KeyError:
+        raise HTTPException(404, "Rezept nicht gefunden") from None
+    return {"ok": True}
+
+
+@router.post("/recipes/import-fddb-lists")
+async def import_fddb_lists(
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from bls.recipe_parser import parse_fddb_lists_csv
+    from data_layer.food_recipes import upsert_recipes
+
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    raw = await file.read()
+    if not raw:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Leere Datei")
+    try:
+        text = raw.decode("utf-8-sig")
+    except UnicodeDecodeError:
+        text = raw.decode("latin-1")
+    recipes = parse_fddb_lists_csv(text)
+    if not recipes:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Keine Rezepte in der Datei erkannt")
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        stats = upsert_recipes(cur, pid, recipes)
+        from data_layer.nutrition_items import rebuild_daily_nutrients
+        for d in stats.pop("dates_linked", []) or []:
+            rebuild_daily_nutrients(cur, pid, d)
+    return {"ok": True, "recipes": len(recipes), **stats}
+
+
+@router.post("/recipes/{recipe_id}/apply")
+def apply_recipe_name(
+    recipe_id: str,
+    body: dict,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.food_mapping import normalize_food_name
+    from data_layer.food_recipes import apply_recipe_to_items
+    from data_layer.nutrition_items import dates_for_normalized_name, rebuild_daily_nutrients
+
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    source_name = (body.get("source_name") or "").strip()
+    if not source_name:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "source_name fehlt")
+    norm = normalize_food_name(source_name)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute("SELECT id FROM food_recipes WHERE id = %s AND profile_id = %s", (recipe_id, pid))
+        if not cur.fetchone():
+            raise HTTPException(404, "Rezept nicht gefunden")
+        n = apply_recipe_to_items(cur, pid, norm, recipe_id)
+        for d in dates_for_normalized_name(cur, pid, norm):
+            rebuild_daily_nutrients(cur, pid, d)
+    return {"ok": True, "items_updated": n}
+
+
+@router.get("/food-knowledge")
+def export_food_knowledge_file(
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    import json
+    from data_layer.food_knowledge import export_food_knowledge
+
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    try:
+        with get_db() as conn:
+            bundle = export_food_knowledge(get_cursor(conn), pid)
+        body = json.dumps(bundle, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2, default=str)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("Export food-knowledge fehlgeschlagen")
+        raise HTTPException(500, "Export fehlgeschlagen") from None
+    stamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+    return Response(
+        content=body.encode("utf-8"),
+        media_type="application/json; charset=utf-8",
+        headers={"Content-Disposition": f'attachment; filename="mitai-food-knowledge-{stamp}.json"'},
+    )
+
+
+@router.post("/food-knowledge")
+async def import_food_knowledge_file(
+    file: UploadFile = File(...),
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    import json
+    from data_layer.food_knowledge import import_food_knowledge, parse_food_knowledge_bundle
+
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    raw = await file.read()
+    if not raw:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Leere Datei")
+    try:
+        data = json.loads(raw.decode("utf-8-sig"))
+        parse_food_knowledge_bundle(data)
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise HTTPException(400, str(e)) from e
+    except Exception as e:
+        raise HTTPException(400, f"Ungültiges JSON: {e}") from e
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        return import_food_knowledge(get_cursor(conn), pid, data)
+
+
+@router.post("/import-conflicts/resolve")
+def resolve_import_conflicts(
+    body: dict,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    from data_layer.nutrition_items import (
+        apply_nutrition_day_macros,
+        compute_day_macro_sums,
+        resolve_choice_macros,
+    )
+
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    decisions = body.get("decisions") or []
+    applied = 0
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        for dec in decisions:
+            day = dec.get("date")
+            choice = dec.get("choice")
+            if not day or not choice:
+                continue
+            sums = compute_day_macro_sums(cur, pid, day)
+            if not sums.get("existing") and choice == "existing":
+                continue
+            macros, origin = resolve_choice_macros(sums, choice)
+            apply_nutrition_day_macros(
+                cur, pid, day, macros, macro_origin=origin, source="csv", confirm=True,
+            )
+            applied += 1
+    return {"applied": applied}
+
+
+@router.put("/days/{day}/mark")
+def upsert_day_mark(
+    day: str,
+    body: dict,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    mark_type = (body or {}).get("mark_type")
+    note = (body or {}).get("note")
+    if mark_type not in ("fasting", "incomplete"):
+        raise HTTPException(400, "mark_type muss fasting oder incomplete sein")
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            """
+            INSERT INTO nutrition_day_marks (profile_id, date, mark_type, note, source, updated_at)
+            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, 'manual', NOW())
+            ON CONFLICT (profile_id, date)
+            DO UPDATE SET mark_type = EXCLUDED.mark_type, note = EXCLUDED.note, updated_at = NOW()
+            RETURNING *
+            """,
+            (pid, day, mark_type, note),
+        )
+        return r2d(cur.fetchone())
+
+
+@router.delete("/days/{day}/mark")
+def delete_day_mark(
+    day: str,
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            "DELETE FROM nutrition_day_marks WHERE profile_id=%s AND date=%s",
+            (pid, day),
+        )
+    return {"ok": True}
+
+
+@router.get("/marks")
+def list_day_marks(
+    x_profile_id: Optional[str] = Header(default=None),
+    session: dict = Depends(require_auth),
+):
+    pid = get_pid(x_profile_id)
+    with get_db() as conn:
+        cur = get_cursor(conn)
+        cur.execute(
+            "SELECT * FROM nutrition_day_marks WHERE profile_id=%s ORDER BY date DESC",
+            (pid,),
+        )
+        return [r2d(r) for r in cur.fetchall()]
+
+
 @router.put("/{entry_id}")
 def update_nutrition(entry_id: str, kcal: float, protein_g: float, fat_g: float, carbs_g: float,
                      x_profile_id: Optional[str]=Header(default=None), session: dict=Depends(require_auth)):
@@ -242,7 +716,7 @@ def update_nutrition(entry_id: str, kcal: float, protein_g: float, fat_g: float,
 
         cur.execute("""
             UPDATE nutrition_log
-            SET kcal=%s, protein_g=%s, fat_g=%s, carbs_g=%s
+            SET kcal=%s, protein_g=%s, fat_g=%s, carbs_g=%s, source='manual', macro_origin='manual'
             WHERE id=%s AND profile_id=%s
         """, (round(kcal,1), round(protein_g,1), round(fat_g,1), round(carbs_g,1), entry_id, pid))
 

backend/routers/profiles.py

@@ -109,9 +109,17 @@ def update_profile(pid: str, p: ProfileUpdate, session=Depends(require_auth)):
                     data["verification_expires"] = None
 
         nullable_keys = {"goal_weight", "goal_bf_pct", "dob"}
+        allowed_nutrition_policy = {
+            "prompt", "overwrite_catalog", "overwrite_fddb", "keep_existing",
+        }
         for k, v in patch.items():
             if k == "email":
                 continue
+            if k == "nutrition_import_conflict_policy":
+                if v not in allowed_nutrition_policy:
+                    raise HTTPException(400, "Ungültige Import-Policy")
+                data[k] = v
+                continue
             if v is None and k in nullable_keys:
                 data[k] = None
             elif v is not None:

backend/tests/test_activity_import_feature_enforcement.py

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+"""Feature-Enforcement für Legacy Activity CSV-Import (#37)."""
+
+import asyncio
+from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
+
+import pytest
+from fastapi import HTTPException
+
+from routers.activity import import_activity_csv
+
+
+def test_import_activity_csv_blocks_when_limit_reached():
+    upload = AsyncMock()
+    upload.read = AsyncMock(return_value=b"Workout Type,Start\n")
+
+    with patch("routers.activity.get_pid", return_value="profile-1"), patch(
+        "routers.activity.check_feature_access",
+        return_value={
+            "allowed": False,
+            "reason": "limit_exceeded",
+            "used": 30,
+            "limit": 30,
+        },
+    ), patch("routers.activity.log_feature_usage"):
+        with pytest.raises(HTTPException) as exc:
+            asyncio.run(
+                import_activity_csv(
+                    file=upload,
+                    x_profile_id=None,
+                    session={"profile_id": "profile-1"},
+                )
+            )
+    assert exc.value.status_code == 403
+
+
+def test_import_activity_csv_increments_usage_per_insert(monkeypatch):
+    upload = AsyncMock()
+    upload.read = AsyncMock(
+        return_value=(
+            "Workout Type,Start,Duration,Aktive Energie (kJ),Ruheeinträge (kJ),"
+            "Durchschn. Herzfrequenz (count/min),Max. Herzfrequenz (count/min),Distanz (km),End\n"
+            "Running,2026-07-22 10:00:00 +0200,0:45:00,1000,500,140,160,5.0,\n"
+        ).encode("utf-8")
+    )
+
+    increments = []
+
+    class FakeCursor:
+        def execute(self, *args, **kwargs):
+            return None
+
+        def fetchone(self):
+            return None
+
+    class FakeConn:
+        def __enter__(self):
+            return self
+
+        def __exit__(self, *args):
+            return False
+
+    fake_cur = FakeCursor()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr("routers.activity.get_pid", lambda _h: "profile-1")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "routers.activity.check_feature_access",
+        lambda *_a, **_k: {"allowed": True, "reason": "ok", "used": 0, "limit": 100},
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setattr("routers.activity.log_feature_usage", lambda *_a, **_k: None)
+    monkeypatch.setattr("routers.activity.get_db", lambda: FakeConn())
+    monkeypatch.setattr("routers.activity.get_cursor", lambda _c: fake_cur)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "routers.activity.normalize_activity_start",
+        lambda _s: ("2026-07-22", "10:00:00"),
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "routers.activity.get_training_type_for_activity",
+        lambda *_a, **_k: (1, "cardio", None),
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "routers.activity.find_activity_duplicate_id",
+        lambda *_a, **_k: None,
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "routers.activity.new_activity_id",
+        lambda: "new-id",
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "routers.activity.insert_activity_csv_minimal",
+        lambda *_a, **_k: None,
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "routers.activity.run_activity_post_write_hooks_import",
+        lambda *_a, **_k: None,
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "routers.activity.increment_feature_usage",
+        lambda _pid, feature: increments.append(feature),
+    )
+
+    result = asyncio.run(
+        import_activity_csv(
+            file=upload,
+            x_profile_id=None,
+            session={"profile_id": "profile-1"},
+        )
+    )
+
+    assert result["inserted"] == 1
+    assert increments == ["activity_entries"]

backend/tests/test_bls_parser.py

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import time
+from io import BytesIO
+
+from openpyxl import Workbook
+
+from bls.import_service import should_persist_value
+from bls.jobs import create_and_check, get_job
+from bls.parser import parse_components_xlsx, parse_foods_xlsx
+
+
+def _xlsx(rows):
+    wb = Workbook()
+    ws = wb.active
+    for row in rows:
+        ws.append(row)
+    buf = BytesIO()
+    wb.save(buf)
+    return buf.getvalue()
+
+
+def test_parse_components_dynamic():
+    data = _xlsx([
+        ["Code", "Name_DE", "Name_EN", "Einheit"],
+        ["ENERCC", "Energie", "Energy", "kcal/100g"],
+        ["NA", "Natrium", "Sodium", "mg/100g"],
+    ])
+    attrs = parse_components_xlsx(data)
+    keys = {a["attr_key"] for a in attrs}
+    assert "ENERCC" in keys
+    assert "NA" in keys
+
+
+def test_parse_foods_keeps_bls_code():
+    data = _xlsx([
+        ["BLS Code", "Name", "Food name", "ENERCC Energie [kcal/100g]", "ENERCC Herkunft", "ENERCC Referenz"],
+        ["C131000", "Hafer roh", "Oats raw", 350, "Analyse", "MRI"],
+    ])
+    parsed = parse_foods_xlsx(data)
+    assert parsed["foods"][0]["bls_code"] == "C131000"
+    assert parsed["foods"][0]["name_de"] == "Hafer roh"
+    vals = {v["attr_key"]: v["value_num"] for v in parsed["foods"][0]["values"]}
+    assert vals.get("ENERCC") == 350
+
+
+def test_persist_only_numeric_or_trace():
+    assert should_persist_value({"value_num": 1.2, "is_trace": False})
+    assert should_persist_value({"value_num": None, "is_trace": True})
+    assert not should_persist_value({"value_num": None, "is_trace": False})
+
+
+def test_import_job_check_does_not_need_http():
+    data = _xlsx([
+        ["BLS Code", "Name", "Food name", "ENERCC Energie [kcal/100g]", "ENERCC Herkunft", "ENERCC Referenz"],
+        ["C131000", "Hafer roh", "Oats raw", 350, "Analyse", "MRI"],
+    ])
+    job_id = create_and_check("foods", data)
+    job = None
+    for _ in range(80):
+        job = get_job(job_id)
+        if job and job["status"] in ("checked", "error"):
+            break
+        time.sleep(0.05)
+    assert job is not None
+    assert job["status"] == "checked", job.get("error")
+    assert job["check"]["foods"] == 1

backend/tests/test_csv_mapping_validation.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+"""Tests für CSV-Vorlagen-Validierung (#71)."""
+
+from csv_parser.template_validator import validate_csv_template
+
+
+def test_validate_csv_template_rejects_invalid_row_processing():
+    report = validate_csv_template(
+        "nutrition",
+        {"Datum": "date", "kcal": "kcal"},
+        None,
+        {"group_by": ["date"], "aggregates": {"kcal": "not_an_op"}},
+        ["Datum", "kcal"],
+    )
+    assert report["valid"] is False
+    assert any(e.get("code") == "invalid_import_row_processing" for e in report["errors"])
+
+
+def test_validate_csv_template_accepts_nutrition_aggregation():
+    report = validate_csv_template(
+        "nutrition",
+        {"Datum": "date", "kcal": "kcal", "protein": "protein_g"},
+        None,
+        {"group_by": ["date"], "aggregates": {"kcal": "sum", "protein_g": "sum"}},
+        ["Datum", "kcal", "protein"],
+    )
+    assert report["valid"] is True

backend/tests/test_food_attributes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+from data_layer.food_attributes import macros_and_attributes_to_values, scale_to_per_100g
+
+
+def test_scale_serving_to_per_100g():
+    assert scale_to_per_100g(1.1, 8) == 1.1 * (100 / 8)
+    assert scale_to_per_100g(10, 100) == 10
+    assert scale_to_per_100g(10, None) == 10
+
+
+def test_norsan_label_epa_converts():
+    """Etikett: 1100 mg EPA = 1.1 g in 8 g Portion → g/100 g."""
+    vals = macros_and_attributes_to_values(
+        {"kcal": 72, "protein_g": 0, "fat_g": 8, "carbs_g": 0},
+        {"EPA": 1.1},
+        serving_g=8,
+    )
+    assert abs(vals["FAT"] - 100) < 0.01
+    assert abs(vals["EPA"] - 13.75) < 0.01
+    assert abs(vals["ENERCC"] - 900) < 0.01

backend/tests/test_food_knowledge.py

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+from decimal import Decimal
+from uuid import uuid4
+
+from data_layer.food_knowledge import (
+    BUNDLE_FORMAT,
+    _jsonable,
+    parse_food_knowledge_bundle,
+    portable_mapping,
+)
+
+
+def test_parse_rejects_unknown_format():
+    try:
+        parse_food_knowledge_bundle({"format": "other", "version": 1})
+    except ValueError as e:
+        assert "Mitai-Zuordnungsdatei" in str(e)
+    else:
+        raise AssertionError("expected ValueError")
+
+
+def test_parse_accepts_bundle():
+    data = parse_food_knowledge_bundle({
+        "format": BUNDLE_FORMAT,
+        "version": 1,
+        "mappings": [],
+        "recipes": [],
+    })
+    assert data["version"] == 1
+
+
+def test_portable_mapping_drops_ids():
+    row = portable_mapping({
+        "id": 99,
+        "food_id": "uuid-here",
+        "source_system": "fddb",
+        "source_name_raw": "Haferflocken, Großblatt",
+        "source_name_normalized": "haferflocken großblatt",
+        "bls_code": "C131000",
+        "food_name_de": "Hafer roh",
+        "catalog_kind": "official_bls",
+        "external_key": None,
+    })
+    assert "id" not in row
+    assert "food_id" not in row
+    assert row["bls_code"] == "C131000"
+    assert row["source_name_raw"] == "Haferflocken, Großblatt"
+
+
+def test_jsonable_export_types():
+    payload = _jsonable({
+        "grams": Decimal("1.50"),
+        "id": uuid4(),
+        "nested": [Decimal("2")],
+    })
+    assert isinstance(payload["grams"], float)
+    assert isinstance(payload["id"], str)
+    assert payload["nested"] == [2.0]

backend/tests/test_food_mapping.py

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+from datetime import date
+
+from csv_parser.executor import guess_nutrition_item_fields
+from data_layer.food_mapping import (
+    filter_unmapped_since,
+    list_quantity_units,
+    merge_unmapped_rows,
+    normalize_food_name,
+    parse_quantity,
+    parse_quantity_g,
+    primary_search_query,
+    resolve_quantity,
+)
+from data_layer.nutrition_items import macros_differ
+
+
+def test_primary_query_keeps_decimal_comma():
+    assert primary_search_query("Joghurt 9,5%") == "Joghurt 9,5%"
+    assert primary_search_query("Joghurt, aus Kuhmilch") == "Joghurt"
+
+
+def test_normalize_strips_leading_quantity():
+    assert normalize_food_name("50 g Hähnchen") == "hähnchen"
+    assert normalize_food_name("  Vollmilch  3,5% ") == "vollmilch 3.5%"
+    assert normalize_food_name("1 ml Olivenöl") == normalize_food_name("2 ml Olivenöl") == "olivenöl"
+
+
+def test_merge_unmapped_collapses_quantity_variants():
+    rows = merge_unmapped_rows([
+        {"source_name_raw": "1 ml Olivenöl", "source_name_normalized": "1 ml olivenöl", "count": 3, "kind": "diary"},
+        {"source_name_raw": "2 ml Olivenöl", "source_name_normalized": "2 ml olivenöl", "count": 1, "kind": "diary"},
+    ])
+    assert len(rows) == 1
+    assert rows[0]["source_name_normalized"] == "olivenöl"
+    assert rows[0]["count"] == 4
+    assert rows[0]["source_name_raw"].lower() == "olivenöl"
+
+
+def test_parse_quantity_g():
+    assert parse_quantity_g("150 g") == 150.0
+    assert parse_quantity_g("150") == 150.0
+    assert parse_quantity_g("1 kg") == 1000.0
+    assert parse_quantity_g("5 ml") == 5.0
+    assert parse_quantity_g("1 Stück") is None
+    assert parse_quantity_g("1 Stück", 60) == 60.0
+    assert parse_quantity_g("2 EL") == 30.0
+    assert parse_quantity("1 Scheibe")["needs_unit_map"] is True
+    assert parse_quantity("2 EL")["unit"] == "el"
+
+
+def test_resolve_quantity_household_units():
+    two_tl = resolve_quantity(quantity_amount=2, source_unit="tl")
+    assert two_tl["quantity_g"] == 10.0
+    assert two_tl["quantity_raw"] == "2 TL"
+    pinch = resolve_quantity(quantity_amount=1, source_unit="prise")
+    assert pinch["quantity_g"] == 0.3
+    slice_ = resolve_quantity(quantity_amount=1, source_unit="stück")
+    assert slice_["quantity_g"] is None
+    assert slice_["needs_unit_map"] is True
+    assert resolve_quantity(quantity_amount=1, source_unit="stück", grams_per_unit=60)["quantity_g"] == 60.0
+    ids = [u["id"] for u in list_quantity_units()]
+    assert "tl" in ids and "prise" in ids
+
+
+def test_guess_fddb_bezeichnung_without_template_mapping():
+    name, qty = guess_nutrition_item_fields({
+        "bezeichnung": "50 g Hähnchen",
+        "menge": "50 g",
+        "kj": "800",
+    })
+    assert name == "50 g Hähnchen"
+    assert qty == "50 g"
+
+
+def test_recent_window_drops_old_and_dateless_foods():
+    today = date(2026, 9, 12)
+    rows = [
+        {"source_name_raw": "Haferflocken", "last_date": "2026-09-10", "count": 2},
+        {"source_name_raw": "Weißbrot", "last_date": "2026-01-02", "count": 40},
+        {"source_name_raw": "Altes Rezept-Salz", "last_date": None, "count": 1},
+    ]
+    recent = filter_unmapped_since(rows, 28, today=today)
+    assert [r["source_name_raw"] for r in recent] == ["Haferflocken"]
+    assert len(filter_unmapped_since(rows, 0, today=today)) == 3
+
+
+def test_macros_differ_rounds():
+    assert not macros_differ({"kcal": 1.04, "protein_g": 0, "fat_g": 0, "carbs_g": 0}, {"kcal": 1.0, "protein_g": 0, "fat_g": 0, "carbs_g": 0})
+    assert macros_differ({"kcal": 10, "protein_g": 0, "fat_g": 0, "carbs_g": 0}, {"kcal": 11, "protein_g": 0, "fat_g": 0, "carbs_g": 0})

backend/tests/test_food_recipes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from data_layer.food_recipes import save_recipe
+
+
+def test_save_recipe_requires_name():
+    try:
+        save_recipe(None, "p", {"name_raw": "  ", "ingredients": []})
+    except ValueError as e:
+        assert "Rezeptname" in str(e)
+    else:
+        raise AssertionError("expected ValueError")

backend/tests/test_food_suggest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+from data_layer.food_suggest import (
+    collapse_key,
+    name_tokens,
+    score_name_match,
+    suggest_batch,
+    suggest_for_name,
+)
+
+
+def _index(*foods):
+    index = {"foods": [], "by_collapse": {}, "by_token": {}, "by_prefix": {}, "by_suffix": {}}
+    for food in foods:
+        food["_c"] = collapse_key(food["name_de"])
+        food["_t"] = name_tokens(food["name_de"])
+        if food["_c"]:
+            index["by_collapse"].setdefault(food["_c"], []).append(food)
+            index["by_prefix"].setdefault(food["_c"][:4], []).append(food)
+            if len(food["_c"]) >= 4:
+                index["by_suffix"].setdefault(food["_c"][-4:], []).append(food)
+        for tok in food["_t"]:
+            index["by_token"].setdefault(tok, []).append(food)
+    return index
+
+
+def test_collapse_treats_space_as_same():
+    assert collapse_key("Haferflocken") == collapse_key("Hafer Flocken")
+
+
+def test_haferflocken_ranks_simple_name_first():
+    index = {
+        "foods": [],
+        "by_collapse": {},
+        "by_token": {},
+        "by_prefix": {},
+        "by_suffix": {},
+    }
+    simple = {"id": "1", "name_de": "Hafer Flocken", "name_en": "oat flakes", "bls_code": "C131111", "catalog_kind": "official_bls"}
+    dish = {"id": "2", "name_de": "Milch-Getreide-Brei, mit Haferflocken und Apfelsaft (geeignet für Beikost)", "name_en": "", "bls_code": "X", "catalog_kind": "official_bls"}
+    for food in (simple, dish):
+        food["_c"] = collapse_key(food["name_de"])
+        index["by_collapse"].setdefault(food["_c"], []).append(food)
+        index["by_prefix"].setdefault(food["_c"][:4], []).append(food)
+        index["by_suffix"].setdefault(food["_c"][-4:], []).append(food)
+    packed = suggest_for_name(index, "Haferflocken", limit=3)
+    assert packed["suggestions"][0]["name_de"] == "Hafer Flocken"
+    assert packed["suggestions"][0]["score"] >= score_name_match("Haferflocken", dish["name_de"])
+
+
+def test_close_scores_are_ambiguous():
+    a = {"id": "1", "name_de": "Olivenöl nativ", "name_en": "", "bls_code": "A", "catalog_kind": "official_bls"}
+    b = {"id": "2", "name_de": "Olivenöl raffiniert", "name_en": "", "bls_code": "B", "catalog_kind": "official_bls"}
+    index = {"foods": [], "by_collapse": {}, "by_token": {}, "by_prefix": {}, "by_suffix": {}}
+    for food in (a, b):
+        food["_c"] = collapse_key(food["name_de"])
+        index["by_prefix"].setdefault(food["_c"][:4], []).append(food)
+        for tok in food["name_de"].lower().replace(",", "").split():
+            if len(tok) >= 2:
+                index["by_token"].setdefault(tok, []).append(food)
+    packed = suggest_for_name(index, "Olivenöl", limit=3)
+    assert packed["ambiguous"] is True
+    assert packed["suggestion_count"] >= 2
+
+
+def test_large_prefix_bucket_keeps_exact_collapse():
+    index = {"foods": [], "by_collapse": {}, "by_token": {}, "by_prefix": {}, "by_suffix": {}}
+    target = {"id": "hit", "name_de": "Hafer Flocken", "name_en": "", "bls_code": "C", "catalog_kind": "official_bls"}
+    target["_c"] = collapse_key(target["name_de"])
+    index["by_collapse"][target["_c"]] = [target]
+    index["by_prefix"][target["_c"][:4]] = [target] + [
+        {"id": str(i), "name_de": f"Hafer Gericht {i}", "name_en": "", "_c": f"hafergericht{i}"}
+        for i in range(80)
+    ]
+    packed = suggest_for_name(index, "Haferflocken", limit=3)
+    assert packed["suggestions"][0]["name_de"] == "Hafer Flocken"
+
+
+def test_suggest_batch_dedupes_names():
+    class _Cur:
+        def execute(self, *args, **kwargs):
+            return None
+        def fetchall(self):
+            return []
+
+    out = suggest_batch(_Cur(), None, ["Haferflocken", "Haferflocken", ""], limit=2)
+    assert "Haferflocken" in out
+    assert out["Haferflocken"]["suggestions"] == []
+
+
+def test_number_tokens_keep_decimal_fat():
+    assert "9.5" in name_tokens("Joghurt 9,5%")
+    assert "10" in name_tokens("Joghurt, aus Kuhmilch, 10 % Fett")
+
+
+def test_joghurt_10_ranks_above_35():
+    light = {"id": "a", "name_de": "Joghurt >3,5% Fett", "name_en": "", "bls_code": "M", "catalog_kind": "official_bls"}
+    full = {
+        "id": "b",
+        "name_de": "Joghurt, aus Kuhmilch, 10 % Fett",
+        "name_en": "",
+        "bls_code": "N",
+        "catalog_kind": "official_bls",
+    }
+    index = _index(light, full)
+    for query in ("Joghurt 10%", "Joghurt 9,5%", "Joghurt 10"):
+        packed = suggest_for_name(index, query, limit=3)
+        assert packed["suggestions"][0]["name_de"] == full["name_de"], query
+        assert packed["suggestions"][0]["score"] > score_name_match(query, light["name_de"])

backend/tests/test_recipe_parser.py

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+from bls.recipe_parser import parse_fddb_lists_csv, parse_fddb_produkte
+from data_layer.food_mapping import normalize_food_name
+
+
+PORRIDGE = (
+    "160 g Apfel, Braeburn, 5 ml Omega-3 Vegan Algenöl, 100 g Wildheidelbeeren, "
+    "30 g Haferflocken, 100% Hafer-Vollkorn, 40 g Hafer Flocken, Großblatt, 11 g Flohsamenschalen"
+)
+
+
+def test_parse_fddb_produkte_splits_on_next_quantity_not_commas():
+    ings = parse_fddb_produkte(PORRIDGE)
+    names = [i["source_name_raw"] for i in ings]
+    assert names == [
+        "Apfel, Braeburn",
+        "Omega-3 Vegan Algenöl",
+        "Wildheidelbeeren",
+        "Haferflocken, 100% Hafer-Vollkorn",
+        "Hafer Flocken, Großblatt",
+        "Flohsamenschalen",
+    ]
+    assert ings[0]["quantity_g"] == 160.0
+    assert ings[1]["quantity_g"] == 5.0
+    assert ings[1]["quantity_raw"] == "5 ml"
+
+
+def test_parse_fddb_lists_csv_porridge_and_portions():
+    text = (
+        "name;beschreibung;anzahl_portionen;zeit_vorbereitung;zeit_kochen;produkte;\n"
+        '"!PorridgeBreakfast ";"";"1";"0";"0";"' + PORRIDGE + '";\n'
+        '"Aloo gobi";"";"4";"0";"0";"32 ml Rapso Rapsöl, 83 g Zwiebel, frisch";\n'
+    )
+    recipes = parse_fddb_lists_csv(text)
+    assert len(recipes) == 2
+    assert recipes[0]["name_raw"] == "!PorridgeBreakfast"
+    assert recipes[0]["name_normalized"] == normalize_food_name("PorridgeBreakfast")
+    assert len(recipes[0]["ingredients"]) == 6
+    assert recipes[1]["portions"] == 4.0
+    assert recipes[1]["ingredients"][0]["source_name_raw"] == "Rapso Rapsöl"
+
+
+def test_normalize_strips_list_bang_prefix():
+    assert normalize_food_name("!PorridgeBreakfast") == normalize_food_name("PorridgeBreakfast")

backend/version.py

@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ Semantic Versioning: MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH
 - PATCH: Bugfix, kleine Änderung, Refactor
 """
 
-APP_VERSION = "0.9t"
+APP_VERSION = "0.9v"
-BUILD_DATE = "2026-04-20"
+BUILD_DATE = "2026-09-12"
-DB_SCHEMA_VERSION = "20260409c"  # 048/049 vitals_baseline.source csv + SAVEPOINT Import
+DB_SCHEMA_VERSION = "20260912c"  # 066 recipe ingredient units
 
 MODULE_VERSIONS = {
     "auth": "1.2.0",
@@ -19,8 +19,9 @@ MODULE_VERSIONS = {
     "weight": "1.0.3",
     "circumference": "1.0.1",
     "caliper": "1.0.1",
-    "activity": "1.2.0",  # GET /activity: optional days= window + limit
+    "activity": "1.2.1",  # Legacy CSV import: activity_entries feature enforcement
-    "nutrition": "1.0.2",
+    "nutrition": "1.3.2",  # UI: Liste/Kombination; Tandoor-Gerichte später
+    "bls": "1.0.5",  # GET /bls/units
     "photos": "1.0.0",
     "insights": "1.3.0",
     "prompts": "1.1.0",
@@ -31,11 +32,43 @@ MODULE_VERSIONS = {
     "membership": "2.1.0",
     "workflow": "0.7.0",  # Part 3: Inline Prompts (reference + inline mode)
     "app_dashboard": "1.17.1",  # history_overview_viz: Bereichs-Kacheln einzeln per show_section_*
-    "csv_import": "0.3.2",  # Import-Fehler: enrich_row_error / freundlichere 500-Hinweise
+    "csv_import": "0.4.0",  # Mapping validation on copy/import; validate endpoint; error_details UI
-    "admin_csv_templates": "0.3.0",  # POST /validate + Speichern nur bei valid (422 + warnings in Response)
+    "admin_csv_templates": "0.3.1",  # Format check includes import_row_processing parity
 }
 
 CHANGELOG = [
+    {
+        "version": "0.9v",
+        "date": "2026-09-12",
+        "changes": [
+            "BLS 4.0 Stammdaten (dynamische Attribute, Upsert über bls_code)",
+            "Lernendes FDDB-Mapping ohne KI, änder- und löschbar",
+            "Optionale nutrition_items, Import-Policy, Fasten-/Lücken-Marken",
+            "BLS-Import als Hintergrundjob (kein Proxy-504)",
+            "Zuordnen: Katalog-Suche nach Name (Popup), nicht nach BLS-Code",
+            "FDDB-Listen/Rezepte importieren und Tagebuchzeilen in Zutaten auflösen",
+            "Zuordnungen und Listen als JSON exportieren/importieren (Dev → Prod)",
+            "Zuordnen: Mapping unabhängig vom Nährwert-Rebuild; eigener Katalogeintrag; Mengeneinheiten",
+            "Inline-Vorschläge (Haferflocken → Hafer Flocken), Bestätigen in der Zeile, Neu anlegen",
+            "Zuordnen: Suche und Bestätigen ohne Browser-Freeze (Index-Cache, Batch-Vorschläge, kein Seiten-Reload)",
+            "Zuordnen: Zeitraum 14 Tage / 4 Wochen / 90 Tage / Alle — zuerst aktuelle Tagebuchnamen",
+            "Katalogsuche: Fettgehalt (9,5 / 10 %) bleibt erhalten, Joghurt 10% vor >3,5%",
+            "Eigenes Lebensmittel: beliebige Katalog-Stoffe (EPA/DHA/…) plus Portionsumrechnung auf 100 g",
+            "Zuordnen: Mapping-Export robust; Rezepte anlegen/bearbeiten; Admin-Mapping direkt ändern",
+            "Rezept-Dialog: Zutaten aus Zuordnungen und Katalog suchen; Tandoor später",
+            "Rezeptzutaten: Menge + Einheit (EL/TL/Prise/Stück); Umrechnung auf Gramm",
+            "Zuordnen: Mitai = Liste/Kombination; gekochte Rezepte Tandoor + Ausbeute später",
+        ],
+    },
+    {
+        "version": "0.9u",
+        "date": "2026-07-24",
+        "changes": [
+            "Gitea #37: Activity legacy CSV import — activity_entries feature enforcement + UsageBadge UI",
+            "Gitea #38: Nutrition FDDB import — UsageBadge + deaktivierte Import-Zone bei Limit",
+            "Gitea #71: Universal CSV — Dry-Run/Format-Check Parität import_row_processing; Mapping-Validierung bei Copy/Import; strukturierte error_details in Nutzer-UI",
+        ],
+    },
     {
         "version": "0.9t",
         "date": "2026-04-20",

docs/issues/GUI_IA_ADMIN_NAV_2026-04-05.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 |---------|--------|
 | Hauptnavigation | `frontend/src/config/appNav.js` (`getMainNavItems`) |
 | Active-State Bottom + Sidebar | `frontend/src/App.jsx` (`navItemActive`), `frontend/src/components/DesktopSidebar.jsx` |
-| Admin Shell & Routing | `frontend/src/layouts/AdminShell.jsx`, `frontend/src/layouts/RequireAdmin.jsx`, `frontend/src/config/adminNav.js` (`ADMIN_GROUPS`, Hubs) |
+| Admin Shell & Routing | `frontend/src/layouts/AdminShell.jsx`, `frontend/src/layouts/RequireAdmin.jsx`, `frontend/src/config/adminNav.js` (`ADMIN_GROUPS`, Hubs; Gruppe **Ernährung**: BLS-Import, Katalog, Attribute, FDDB-Mappings) |
 | Admin-Seiten | `frontend/src/pages/AdminHomePage.jsx`, `AdminGroupHubPage.jsx`, `AdminUsersPage.jsx`, `AdminSystemPage.jsx`, … |
 | Einstellungen Profil | `frontend/src/pages/SettingsPage.jsx`, `.settings-page__field` in `app.css` |
 | KI-Analyse Layout | `frontend/src/pages/Analysis.jsx` + `.analysis-split*` in `app.css` |

docs/issues/gitea-bls-issue-body.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+## Ziel
+
+Verlässliche Lebensmittel-Stammdaten (BLS 4.0, frei) plus lernendes FDDB-Mapping. Tagesmakros bleiben First Class.
+
+## Umsetzung (develop)
+
+- Migration 062: Katalog, dynamische Attribute, Mappings, `nutrition_items`, Tages-Rollup, Fasten-/Lücken-Marken, Import-Policy
+- Admin-Gruppe Ernährung, Nutzer-Tab Zuordnen, Settings-Policy, Initialimport-Checkbox
+- Mapping ohne KI, dauerhaft, änder- und löschbar
+- BLS-Code bleibt stabile Identität
+
+## Specs
+
+- `.claude/docs/functional/BLS_FOOD_REFERENCE.md`
+- `.claude/docs/technical/BLS_FOOD_REFERENCE.md`
+- `docs/issues/issue-bls-food-mapping.md`
+
+## Folge
+
+Gitea #75 (Zucker/Ballaststoffe/Qualität, Platzhalter Mikros + Esszeitpunkte)
+
+## Tests
+
+- Unit: `backend/tests/test_food_mapping.py`, `backend/tests/test_bls_parser.py`
+- Playwright: Ernährung-Tabs, Import-Checkbox, Settings-Policy, API unmapped/marks/bls-Suche

docs/issues/issue-bls-food-mapping.md

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# BLS-Stammdaten, FDDB-Mapping, Item-Tagebuch
+
+**Status:** in Umsetzung · **Gitea:** [#106](http://192.168.2.144:3000/Lars/mitai-jinkendo/issues/106) · **Folge:** #75 (Zucker/Ballaststoffe/Qualität)
+
+## Ziel
+
+Verlässliche Lebensmittel-Stammdaten (BLS 4.0 + manuelle Erweiterung), lernendes Mapping aus FDDB, optionale Item-Ebene. Tagesmakros bleiben ohne Katalog nutzbar.
+
+## Abnahme Phase 1
+
+- BLS-XLSX-Import (Dry-Run + Apply), Codes bleiben erhalten
+- Manuelle Foods gekennzeichnet
+- Mapping: Lookup, Bestätigen, Ändern, Löschen; keine KI
+- FDDB-Import speichert Zeilen; Makro-Konflikt laut Policy
+- Fasten-/Lücken-Marken unabhängig vom Import
+- Einzelerfassung nur Makros unverändert
+- Zuordnen über **Namenssuche im Popup** (kein BLS-Code-Lookup durch den Nutzer)
+- FDDB-Listen-CSV importieren; Tagebuch-Listenzeilen in Zutaten auflösen
+- Zuordnungen und Listen als JSON zwischen Instanzen übertragen
+- Eigener Katalogeintrag im Suchpopup; Gramm pro Stück/EL/… am Mapping
+- Manueller Eintrag: beliebige `num_per_100g`-Stoffe (EPA/DHA/…) und Portionsumrechnung
+- Listen-Dialog mit Zutatensuche (Mappings + Katalog); Mitai = Roh-Kombination
+- Listenzutaten: Menge + Einheit, Umrechnung auf Gramm (EL/TL/Prise/Stück)
+- Folge: Tandoor-Gerichte + `cooked_yield_g` (Fertiggewicht) + Katalogeintrag pro 100 g — nicht Phase 1

frontend/nginx.conf

@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ server {
         proxy_pass http://backend:8000/api/;
         proxy_set_header Host $host;
         proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
-        client_max_body_size 20M;
+        client_max_body_size 50M;
-        proxy_read_timeout 300s;
+        proxy_read_timeout 600s;
         proxy_connect_timeout 60s;
-        proxy_send_timeout 60s;
+        proxy_send_timeout 600s;
     }
 
     location / {

frontend/src/App.jsx

@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ import CustomGoalsPage from './pages/CustomGoalsPage'
 import UniversalCsvImportPage from './pages/UniversalCsvImportPage'
 import AdminCsvTemplatesPage from './pages/AdminCsvTemplatesPage'
 import AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage from './pages/AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage'
+import AdminBlsImportPage from './pages/AdminBlsImportPage'
+import AdminBlsFoodsPage from './pages/AdminBlsFoodsPage'
+import AdminFoodMappingsPage from './pages/AdminFoodMappingsPage'
+import AdminFoodAttributesPage from './pages/AdminFoodAttributesPage'
 import WorkflowEditorPage from './pages/WorkflowEditorPage'
 import DesktopSidebar from './components/DesktopSidebar'
 import { getMainNavItems } from './config/appNav'
@@ -267,6 +271,10 @@ function AppShell() {
               <Route path="reference-value-types" element={<AdminReferenceValueTypesPage/>}/>
               <Route path="csv-templates" element={<AdminCsvTemplatesPage />} />
               <Route path="csv-templates/:id" element={<AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage />} />
+              <Route path="bls-import" element={<AdminBlsImportPage />} />
+              <Route path="bls-foods" element={<AdminBlsFoodsPage />} />
+              <Route path="food-attributes" element={<AdminFoodAttributesPage />} />
+              <Route path="food-mappings" element={<AdminFoodMappingsPage />} />
             </Route>
           </Route>
           <Route path="/workflow-editor/:id" element={<WorkflowEditorPage/>}/>

frontend/src/components/CsvImportErrorDetails.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/**
+ * Strukturierte Zeilenfehler aus Universal-CSV-Import (error_details mit hint/code).
+ */
+export default function CsvImportErrorDetails({ errors, title, defaultOpen = true, maxVisible = 20 }) {
+  if (!errors?.length) return null
+
+  const shown = errors.slice(0, maxVisible)
+  const rest = errors.length - shown.length
+
+  return (
+    <details
+      className="card"
+      style={{ marginBottom: 16, padding: 16, cursor: 'pointer' }}
+      open={defaultOpen}
+    >
+      <summary style={{ fontWeight: 600, color: 'var(--text1)' }}>
+        {title || `Zeilenfehler (${errors.length})`}
+      </summary>
+      <ul
+        style={{
+          margin: '12px 0 0 0',
+          padding: 0,
+          listStyle: 'none',
+          fontSize: 13,
+          lineHeight: 1.5,
+        }}
+      >
+        {shown.map((err, i) => {
+          const row = err.row ?? err.row_index
+          const message = err.error ?? err.message ?? (typeof err === 'string' ? err : JSON.stringify(err))
+          return (
+            <li
+              key={i}
+              style={{
+                padding: '10px 12px',
+                marginBottom: 8,
+                background: 'var(--surface2)',
+                borderRadius: 8,
+                borderLeft: '3px solid var(--danger)',
+              }}
+            >
+              <div style={{ color: 'var(--text1)' }}>
+                {row != null && (
+                  <strong style={{ marginRight: 6 }}>Zeile {row}:</strong>
+                )}
+                {message}
+                {err.code && (
+                  <code
+                    style={{
+                      marginLeft: 8,
+                      fontSize: 11,
+                      color: 'var(--text3)',
+                      background: 'var(--surface)',
+                      padding: '1px 6px',
+                      borderRadius: 4,
+                    }}
+                  >
+                    {err.code}
+                  </code>
+                )}
+              </div>
+              {err.hint && (
+                <div style={{ marginTop: 6, fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)' }}>{err.hint}</div>
+              )}
+            </li>
+          )
+        })}
+      </ul>
+      {rest > 0 && (
+        <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)', margin: '8px 0 0' }}>
+          … und {rest} weitere Fehler (Details in der Import-Historie).
+        </p>
+      )}
+    </details>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/components/FoodNutrientFields.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+
+function parseNum(raw) {
+  const n = parseFloat(String(raw ?? '').replace(',', '.'))
+  return Number.isFinite(n) ? n : 0
+}
+
+export function foodCreatePayload(name, macros, extras, servingG) {
+  const attributes = {}
+  for (const row of extras || []) {
+    if (!row?.attr?.attr_key || row.value === '' || row.value == null) continue
+    attributes[row.attr.attr_key] = parseNum(row.value)
+  }
+  const serving = parseNum(servingG)
+  return {
+    name_de: (name || '').trim(),
+    macros_per_100g: {
+      kcal: parseNum(macros.kcal),
+      protein_g: parseNum(macros.protein_g),
+      fat_g: parseNum(macros.fat_g),
+      carbs_g: parseNum(macros.carbs_g),
+    },
+    attributes,
+    serving_g: serving > 0 && serving !== 100 ? serving : null,
+  }
+}
+
+export default function FoodNutrientFields({ macros, setMacros, extras, setExtras, servingG, setServingG }) {
+  const [q, setQ] = useState('')
+  const [hits, setHits] = useState([])
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
+  const timer = useRef(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => () => clearTimeout(timer.current), [])
+
+  const search = (term) => {
+    clearTimeout(timer.current)
+    const query = (term || '').trim()
+    if (query.length < 2) {
+      setHits([])
+      return
+    }
+    timer.current = setTimeout(async () => {
+      setLoading(true)
+      try {
+        setHits(await api.listFoodAttributes(query, 20))
+      } catch {
+        setHits([])
+      } finally {
+        setLoading(false)
+      }
+    }, 250)
+  }
+
+  const add = (attr) => {
+    setExtras((list) => (
+      list.some((r) => r.attr.attr_key === attr.attr_key) ? list : [...list, { attr, value: '' }]
+    ))
+    setQ('')
+    setHits([])
+  }
+
+  const setValue = (key, value) => {
+    setExtras((list) => list.map((r) => (r.attr.attr_key === key ? { ...r, value } : r)))
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)', margin: '0 0 8px' }}>
+        Zahlen in der Einheit des Stoffs. Bei Etikett „pro 8 ml / 8 g“ die Portionsgröße setzen — gespeichert wird immer pro 100 g.
+      </p>
+      <label style={{ display: 'block', fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)', marginBottom: 8 }}>
+        Angabe gilt für{' '}
+        <input
+          className="form-input"
+          type="number"
+          min="0.1"
+          step="0.1"
+          style={{ width: 80, display: 'inline-block', textAlign: 'left' }}
+          value={servingG}
+          onChange={(e) => setServingG(e.target.value)}
+        />
+        {' '}g (100 = pro 100 g)
+      </label>
+      <div style={{ display: 'grid', gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr', gap: 8 }}>
+        {[['kcal', 'kcal'], ['protein_g', 'Protein g'], ['fat_g', 'Fett g'], ['carbs_g', 'Kohlenhydrate g']].map(([key, label]) => (
+          <label key={key} style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)' }}>
+            {label}
+            <input
+              className="form-input"
+              type="number"
+              min="0"
+              step="0.1"
+              style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left', marginTop: 4 }}
+              value={macros[key]}
+              onChange={(e) => setMacros({ ...macros, [key]: e.target.value })}
+            />
+          </label>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+      <p style={{ fontSize: 12, fontWeight: 600, margin: '12px 0 6px' }}>Weitere Stoffe (EPA, DHA, Ballaststoffe, …)</p>
+      <input
+        className="form-input"
+        style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left' }}
+        placeholder="Stoff suchen, z. B. EPA oder Omega"
+        value={q}
+        onChange={(e) => { setQ(e.target.value); search(e.target.value) }}
+      />
+      {loading && <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>Suche…</p>}
+      {hits.map((h) => (
+        <button
+          key={h.attr_key}
+          type="button"
+          className="btn btn-secondary btn-full"
+          style={{ marginTop: 6, justifyContent: 'flex-start', textAlign: 'left', height: 'auto', padding: '8px 10px' }}
+          onClick={() => add(h)}
+        >
+          <span>
+            <strong style={{ display: 'block' }}>{h.name_de}</strong>
+            <span style={{ fontSize: 11, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>{h.attr_key}{h.unit ? ` · ${h.unit}` : ''}{h.category ? ` · ${h.category}` : ''}</span>
+          </span>
+        </button>
+      ))}
+      {extras.map((row) => (
+        <label key={row.attr.attr_key} style={{ display: 'block', fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)', marginTop: 8 }}>
+          {row.attr.name_de}{row.attr.unit ? ` (${row.attr.unit})` : ''}
+          <input
+            className="form-input"
+            type="number"
+            min="0"
+            step="0.001"
+            style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left', marginTop: 4 }}
+            value={row.value}
+            onChange={(e) => setValue(row.attr.attr_key, e.target.value)}
+            placeholder="Wert in der Einheit oben"
+          />
+        </label>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/components/FoodRecipeDialog.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+
+const FALLBACK_UNITS = [
+  { id: 'g', label: 'g', default_g: 1, needs_unit_map: false },
+  { id: 'ml', label: 'ml', default_g: 1, needs_unit_map: false },
+  { id: 'el', label: 'EL', default_g: 15, needs_unit_map: false },
+  { id: 'tl', label: 'TL', default_g: 5, needs_unit_map: false },
+  { id: 'prise', label: 'Prise', default_g: 0.3, needs_unit_map: false },
+  { id: 'msp', label: 'Msp.', default_g: 1, needs_unit_map: false },
+  { id: 'stück', label: 'Stück', default_g: null, needs_unit_map: true },
+  { id: 'scheibe', label: 'Scheibe', default_g: null, needs_unit_map: true },
+  { id: 'portion', label: 'Portion', default_g: null, needs_unit_map: true },
+  { id: 'becher', label: 'Becher', default_g: null, needs_unit_map: true },
+  { id: 'tasse', label: 'Tasse', default_g: null, needs_unit_map: true },
+  { id: 'kg', label: 'kg', default_g: 1000, needs_unit_map: false },
+  { id: 'l', label: 'l', default_g: 1000, needs_unit_map: false },
+]
+
+function emptyIng(overrides = {}) {
+  return {
+    source_name_raw: '',
+    amount: '',
+    unit: 'g',
+    gramsPerUnit: '',
+    foodId: null,
+    mappedLabel: '',
+    ...overrides,
+  }
+}
+
+function unitMeta(units, id) {
+  return (units || []).find((u) => u.id === id) || FALLBACK_UNITS.find((u) => u.id === id)
+}
+
+function gramsHint(ing, units) {
+  const amount = parseFloat(String(ing.amount).replace(',', '.'))
+  if (!Number.isFinite(amount) || amount <= 0) return null
+  const meta = unitMeta(units, ing.unit)
+  const factor = parseFloat(String(ing.gramsPerUnit).replace(',', '.'))
+  const per = Number.isFinite(factor) && factor > 0 ? factor : meta?.default_g
+  if (!per) return null
+  const g = Math.round(amount * per * 1000) / 1000
+  return g
+}
+
+function fromSavedIngredient(i, mapped) {
+  let amount = i.quantity_amount
+  let unit = i.source_unit || 'g'
+  if (amount == null && i.quantity_raw) {
+    const m = String(i.quantity_raw).trim().match(/^(\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?)\s*(.*)$/)
+    if (m) {
+      amount = m[1].replace(',', '.')
+      const label = (m[2] || '').trim().toLowerCase()
+      const hit = FALLBACK_UNITS.find((u) => u.id === label || u.label.toLowerCase() === label)
+      if (hit) unit = hit.id
+    }
+  }
+  if (amount == null && i.quantity_g != null) {
+    amount = i.quantity_g
+    unit = i.source_unit || 'g'
+  }
+  return emptyIng({
+    source_name_raw: i.source_name_raw || '',
+    amount: amount ?? '',
+    unit,
+    gramsPerUnit: mapped?.grams_per_unit ?? '',
+    foodId: mapped?.food_id || null,
+    mappedLabel: mapped?.food_name_de || '',
+  })
+}
+
+function mappingFor(name, learned) {
+  const n = (name || '').trim().toLowerCase()
+  if (!n) return null
+  return (learned || []).find((m) => {
+    const raw = (m.source_name_raw || '').toLowerCase()
+    const norm = (m.source_name_normalized || '').toLowerCase()
+    return raw === n || norm === n
+  }) || null
+}
+
+function filterLearned(term, learned) {
+  const t = (term || '').trim().toLowerCase()
+  if (t.length < 2) return []
+  return (learned || []).filter((m) => {
+    const hay = `${m.source_name_raw || ''} ${m.food_name_de || ''} ${m.bls_code || ''}`.toLowerCase()
+    return hay.includes(t)
+  }).slice(0, 8)
+}
+
+export default function FoodRecipeDialog({
+  title,
+  defaultName,
+  defaultPortions,
+  defaultIngredients,
+  learned,
+  disabled,
+  submitLabel,
+  onSave,
+  onClose,
+}) {
+  const [name, setName] = useState(defaultName || '')
+  const [portions, setPortions] = useState(defaultPortions != null ? String(defaultPortions) : '1')
+  const [ings, setIngs] = useState(
+    (defaultIngredients || []).length
+      ? defaultIngredients.map((i) => fromSavedIngredient(i, mappingFor(i.source_name_raw, learned)))
+      : []
+  )
+  const [units, setUnits] = useState(FALLBACK_UNITS)
+  const [q, setQ] = useState('')
+  const [catalogHits, setCatalogHits] = useState([])
+  const [searching, setSearching] = useState(false)
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+  const [saving, setSaving] = useState(false)
+  const [localLearned, setLocalLearned] = useState(learned || [])
+  const nameRef = useRef(null)
+  const qtyRefs = useRef({})
+  const timer = useRef(null)
+  const abortRef = useRef(null)
+  const seqRef = useRef(0)
+
+  useEffect(() => { setLocalLearned(learned || []) }, [learned])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    api.listFoodUnits().then((list) => {
+      if (Array.isArray(list) && list.length) setUnits(list)
+    }).catch(() => {})
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    nameRef.current?.focus()
+    const onKey = (e) => { if (e.key === 'Escape' && !saving) onClose() }
+    window.addEventListener('keydown', onKey)
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener('keydown', onKey)
+      clearTimeout(timer.current)
+      abortRef.current?.abort()
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  const mappedHits = filterLearned(q, localLearned)
+  const mappedNames = new Set(mappedHits.map((m) => (m.food_name_de || '').toLowerCase()))
+  const catalogOnly = catalogHits.filter((h) => !mappedNames.has((h.name_de || '').toLowerCase()))
+
+  const runCatalog = async (term) => {
+    const query = (term || '').trim()
+    abortRef.current?.abort()
+    if (query.length < 2) {
+      setCatalogHits([])
+      setSearching(false)
+      return
+    }
+    const seq = ++seqRef.current
+    const ac = new AbortController()
+    abortRef.current = ac
+    setSearching(true)
+    try {
+      const next = await api.searchBlsFoods(query, 12, ac.signal)
+      if (seq !== seqRef.current) return
+      setCatalogHits(Array.isArray(next) ? next : [])
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e.name === 'AbortError') return
+      if (seq !== seqRef.current) return
+      setCatalogHits([])
+    } finally {
+      if (seq === seqRef.current) setSearching(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const onSearch = (value) => {
+    setQ(value)
+    clearTimeout(timer.current)
+    if (value.trim().length < 2) {
+      abortRef.current?.abort()
+      setCatalogHits([])
+      setSearching(false)
+      return
+    }
+    timer.current = setTimeout(() => runCatalog(value), 300)
+  }
+
+  const focusQty = (idx) => {
+    setTimeout(() => qtyRefs.current[idx]?.focus(), 30)
+  }
+
+  const addIngredient = (ing) => {
+    const raw = (ing.source_name_raw || '').trim()
+    if (!raw) return
+    setIngs((list) => {
+      const exists = list.findIndex((x) => (x.source_name_raw || '').trim().toLowerCase() === raw.toLowerCase())
+      if (exists >= 0) {
+        focusQty(exists)
+        return list
+      }
+      const next = [...list, emptyIng({ ...ing, source_name_raw: raw })]
+      focusQty(next.length - 1)
+      return next
+    })
+    setQ('')
+    setCatalogHits([])
+    setError(null)
+  }
+
+  const addMapped = (m) => addIngredient({
+    source_name_raw: m.source_name_raw,
+    foodId: m.food_id,
+    mappedLabel: m.food_name_de || '',
+    unit: m.source_unit || 'g',
+    gramsPerUnit: m.grams_per_unit ?? '',
+  })
+
+  const addCatalog = (h) => addIngredient({
+    source_name_raw: h.name_de,
+    foodId: h.id,
+    mappedLabel: h.name_de,
+  })
+
+  const addFreeText = () => {
+    const raw = q.trim()
+    if (!raw) return
+    addIngredient({ source_name_raw: raw })
+  }
+
+  const save = async () => {
+    const ingredients = ings
+      .map((i) => {
+        const amount = i.amount === '' ? null : parseFloat(String(i.amount).replace(',', '.'))
+        const gpu = i.gramsPerUnit === '' ? null : parseFloat(String(i.gramsPerUnit).replace(',', '.'))
+        return {
+          source_name_raw: (i.source_name_raw || '').trim(),
+          quantity_amount: Number.isFinite(amount) ? amount : null,
+          source_unit: i.unit || 'g',
+          grams_per_unit: Number.isFinite(gpu) && gpu > 0 ? gpu : null,
+          foodId: i.foodId,
+        }
+      })
+      .filter((i) => i.source_name_raw)
+    if (!name.trim()) {
+      setError('Listenname fehlt')
+      return
+    }
+    if (!ingredients.length) {
+      setError('Mindestens eine Zutat angeben')
+      return
+    }
+    if (ingredients.some((i) => i.quantity_amount == null || i.quantity_amount <= 0)) {
+      setError('Jede Zutat braucht eine Menge')
+      return
+    }
+    setSaving(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const nextLearned = [...localLearned]
+      for (const ing of ingredients) {
+        if (!ing.foodId) continue
+        const already = nextLearned.some((m) => (
+          (m.source_name_raw || '').trim().toLowerCase() === ing.source_name_raw.toLowerCase()
+        ))
+        if (already && !ing.grams_per_unit) continue
+        const res = await api.upsertMyFoodMapping({
+          source_name: ing.source_name_raw,
+          food_id: ing.foodId,
+          grams_per_unit: ing.grams_per_unit,
+          source_unit: ing.source_unit,
+        })
+        nextLearned.unshift({
+          id: res.mapping_id,
+          source_name_raw: ing.source_name_raw,
+          food_id: ing.foodId,
+          food_name_de: res.food_name_de || ing.source_name_raw,
+        })
+      }
+      setLocalLearned(nextLearned)
+      await onSave({
+        name_raw: name.trim(),
+        portions: parseFloat(String(portions).replace(',', '.')) || 1,
+        ingredients: ingredients.map(({ source_name_raw, quantity_amount, source_unit, grams_per_unit }) => ({
+          source_name_raw,
+          quantity_amount,
+          source_unit,
+          grams_per_unit,
+        })),
+      })
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setSaving(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const showResults = q.trim().length >= 2
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      style={{
+        position: 'fixed', inset: 0, background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.45)',
+        display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center', zIndex: 21000,
+        padding: 16,
+      }}
+    >
+      <div
+        role="dialog"
+        aria-modal="true"
+        aria-labelledby="recipe-dialog-title"
+        style={{
+          width: '100%', maxWidth: 560, maxHeight: 'min(92vh, 800px)',
+          background: 'var(--surface)', borderRadius: 16,
+          boxShadow: '0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)',
+          display: 'flex', flexDirection: 'column',
+        }}
+      >
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', alignItems: 'center', padding: '14px 16px', borderBottom: '1px solid var(--border)' }}>
+          <h2 id="recipe-dialog-title" className="card-title" style={{ margin: 0, fontSize: 16 }}>{title || 'Liste'}</h2>
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={saving} onClick={onClose}>Schließen</button>
+        </div>
+
+        <div style={{ overflowY: 'auto', padding: '12px 16px 16px', flex: 1 }}>
+          <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)', lineHeight: 1.5, margin: '0 0 12px' }}>
+            Roh-Kombination ohne Kochen (z. B. Müsli). Zutaten suchen, Menge und Einheit angeben. Gramm ist die Standardeinheit — EL, TL, Prise usw. werden umgerechnet, sobald der Faktor bekannt ist. Gekochte Gerichte bleiben in Tandoor.
+          </p>
+          {error && <div style={{ color: 'var(--danger)', fontSize: 13, marginBottom: 10 }}>{error}</div>}
+
+          <label className="form-label">Name der Liste</label>
+          <input
+            ref={nameRef}
+            className="form-input"
+            style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left', marginBottom: 12 }}
+            placeholder="z. B. Overnight Oats"
+            value={name}
+            onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)}
+          />
+          <label className="form-label">Portionen</label>
+          <input
+            className="form-input"
+            type="number"
+            min="0.1"
+            step="0.1"
+            style={{ width: 96, textAlign: 'left', marginBottom: 16 }}
+            value={portions}
+            onChange={(e) => setPortions(e.target.value)}
+          />
+
+          <p style={{ fontSize: 13, fontWeight: 600, margin: '0 0 8px' }}>Zutat suchen</p>
+          <input
+            className="form-input"
+            style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left' }}
+            placeholder="Name, z. B. Haferflocken oder Joghurt 10%"
+            value={q}
+            onChange={(e) => onSearch(e.target.value)}
+            onKeyDown={(e) => { if (e.key === 'Enter') { e.preventDefault(); addFreeText() } }}
+          />
+          {showResults && (
+            <div style={{ marginTop: 8, border: '1px solid var(--border)', borderRadius: 10, background: 'var(--surface2)' }}>
+              {mappedHits.length > 0 && (
+                <div style={{ padding: '8px 10px 4px', fontSize: 11, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>Bereits zugeordnet</div>
+              )}
+              {mappedHits.map((m) => (
+                <button
+                  key={m.id || m.source_name_raw}
+                  type="button"
+                  className="btn btn-secondary btn-full"
+                  style={{ margin: '0 8px 8px', justifyContent: 'flex-start', textAlign: 'left', height: 'auto', padding: '8px 10px' }}
+                  onClick={() => addMapped(m)}
+                >
+                  <span>
+                    <strong style={{ display: 'block' }}>{m.source_name_raw}</strong>
+                    <span style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>→ {m.food_name_de}{m.bls_code ? ` · ${m.bls_code}` : ''}</span>
+                  </span>
+                </button>
+              ))}
+              {searching && <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)', padding: '6px 10px' }}>Katalog…</p>}
+              {catalogOnly.length > 0 && (
+                <div style={{ padding: '8px 10px 4px', fontSize: 11, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>Katalog</div>
+              )}
+              {catalogOnly.map((h) => (
+                <button
+                  key={h.id}
+                  type="button"
+                  className="btn btn-secondary btn-full"
+                  style={{ margin: '0 8px 8px', justifyContent: 'flex-start', textAlign: 'left', height: 'auto', padding: '8px 10px' }}
+                  onClick={() => addCatalog(h)}
+                >
+                  <span>
+                    <strong style={{ display: 'block' }}>{h.name_de}</strong>
+                    <span style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>
+                      {h.bls_code ? `BLS ${h.bls_code}` : 'ohne Code'}
+                      {h.catalog_kind !== 'official_bls' ? ' · manuell' : ''}
+                    </span>
+                  </span>
+                </button>
+              ))}
+              <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary btn-full" style={{ margin: '0 8px 8px' }} onClick={addFreeText}>
+                „{q.trim()}“ als offene Zutat übernehmen
+              </button>
+            </div>
+          )}
+
+          <p style={{ fontSize: 13, fontWeight: 600, margin: '16px 0 8px' }}>Zutaten ({ings.length})</p>
+          {ings.length === 0 && (
+            <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text3)', margin: 0 }}>Noch keine Zutaten — oben suchen und übernehmen.</p>
+          )}
+          {ings.map((ing, i) => {
+            const mapped = mappingFor(ing.source_name_raw, localLearned) || (ing.foodId ? { food_name_de: ing.mappedLabel } : null)
+            const meta = unitMeta(units, ing.unit)
+            const approx = gramsHint(ing, units)
+            const needsFactor = Boolean(meta?.needs_unit_map) && !approx
+            const isMass = ['g', 'ml', 'kg', 'l'].includes(ing.unit)
+            return (
+              <div key={`${ing.source_name_raw}-${i}`} style={{ borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)', padding: '10px 0' }}>
+                <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 6, alignItems: 'center' }}>
+                  <input
+                    className="form-input"
+                    style={{ textAlign: 'left', flex: 1 }}
+                    value={ing.source_name_raw}
+                    onChange={(e) => setIngs((list) => list.map((x, j) => j === i ? { ...x, source_name_raw: e.target.value, foodId: null, mappedLabel: '' } : x))}
+                  />
+                  <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ padding: '6px 10px' }} onClick={() => setIngs((list) => list.filter((_, j) => j !== i))} aria-label="Zutat entfernen">×</button>
+                </div>
+                <div style={{ display: 'grid', gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr', gap: 6, marginTop: 6 }}>
+                  <input
+                    ref={(el) => { qtyRefs.current[i] = el }}
+                    className="form-input"
+                    type="number"
+                    min="0"
+                    step="0.1"
+                    style={{ textAlign: 'left' }}
+                    placeholder="Menge"
+                    value={ing.amount}
+                    onChange={(e) => setIngs((list) => list.map((x, j) => j === i ? { ...x, amount: e.target.value } : x))}
+                  />
+                  <select
+                    className="form-input"
+                    style={{ textAlign: 'left' }}
+                    value={ing.unit}
+                    onChange={(e) => setIngs((list) => list.map((x, j) => j === i ? { ...x, unit: e.target.value } : x))}
+                  >
+                    {units.map((u) => (
+                      <option key={u.id} value={u.id}>{u.label}</option>
+                    ))}
+                  </select>
+                </div>
+                {!isMass && (
+                  <label style={{ display: 'block', fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)', marginTop: 6 }}>
+                    1 {meta?.label || ing.unit} ={' '}
+                    <input
+                      className="form-input"
+                      type="number"
+                      min="0.01"
+                      step="0.1"
+                      style={{ width: 80, display: 'inline-block', textAlign: 'left' }}
+                      placeholder={meta?.default_g != null ? String(meta.default_g) : 'g'}
+                      value={ing.gramsPerUnit}
+                      onChange={(e) => setIngs((list) => list.map((x, j) => j === i ? { ...x, gramsPerUnit: e.target.value } : x))}
+                    />
+                    {' '}g
+                  </label>
+                )}
+                <div style={{ fontSize: 11, color: mapped ? 'var(--accent-dark)' : 'var(--text3)', marginTop: 4 }}>
+                  {approx != null ? `≈ ${String(approx).replace('.', ',')} g` : (needsFactor ? 'Gramm pro Einheit fehlt — später umrechenbar' : '')}
+                  {mapped ? ` · zugeordnet: ${mapped.food_name_de || ing.mappedLabel}` : ' · noch offen — nach dem Speichern in der Liste zuordnen'}
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            )
+          })}
+        </div>
+
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 8, padding: '12px 16px', borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)' }}>
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={saving || disabled} onClick={onClose}>Abbrechen</button>
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-primary" style={{ flex: 1 }} disabled={saving || disabled} onClick={save}>
+            {saving ? 'Speichere…' : (submitLabel || 'Liste speichern')}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/components/FoodRecipeEditor.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+import { useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+import FoodRecipeDialog from './FoodRecipeDialog'
+
+export default function FoodRecipeEditor({ recipes, learned, onChanged }) {
+  const [open, setOpen] = useState(false)
+  const [editing, setEditing] = useState(null)
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+
+  const startNew = () => {
+    setEditing('new')
+    setError(null)
+    setOpen(true)
+  }
+
+  const startEdit = (r) => {
+    setEditing(r)
+    setError(null)
+    setOpen(true)
+  }
+
+  const save = async (body) => {
+    if (editing === 'new') await api.createNutritionRecipe(body)
+    else await api.updateNutritionRecipe(editing.id, body)
+    setEditing(null)
+    onChanged?.()
+  }
+
+  const remove = async (id) => {
+    if (!confirm('Liste wirklich löschen?')) return
+    try {
+      await api.deleteNutritionRecipe(id)
+      if (editing && editing !== 'new' && editing.id === id) setEditing(null)
+      onChanged?.()
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div style={{ marginTop: 16 }}>
+      <div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', alignItems: 'center', gap: 8 }}>
+        <h3 style={{ fontSize: 14, margin: 0 }}>Eigene Listen / Kombinationen ({recipes.length})</h3>
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ fontSize: 12 }} onClick={() => { setOpen((v) => !v); if (open) setEditing(null) }}>
+          {open ? 'Einklappen' : 'Anzeigen'}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      {open && (
+        <div style={{ marginTop: 8 }}>
+          {error && <div style={{ color: 'var(--danger)', fontSize: 13, marginBottom: 8 }}>{error}</div>}
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary btn-full" onClick={startNew}>Liste anlegen</button>
+          {recipes.map((r) => (
+            <div key={r.id} style={{ borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)', padding: '8px 0', marginTop: 8 }}>
+              <div style={{ fontWeight: 600 }}>{r.name_raw}</div>
+              <div style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>
+                {(r.ingredients || []).length} Zutaten · {r.portions || 1} Portionen
+                {r.source === 'manual' ? ' · selbst angelegt' : ''}
+              </div>
+              <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 8, marginTop: 6 }}>
+                <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ fontSize: 12 }} onClick={() => startEdit(r)}>Bearbeiten</button>
+                <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ fontSize: 12 }} onClick={() => remove(r.id)}>Löschen</button>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+      )}
+      {editing === 'new' && (
+        <FoodRecipeDialog
+          title="Liste anlegen"
+          learned={learned}
+          submitLabel="Liste anlegen"
+          onSave={save}
+          onClose={() => setEditing(null)}
+        />
+      )}
+      {editing && editing !== 'new' && (
+        <FoodRecipeDialog
+          key={editing.id}
+          title="Liste bearbeiten"
+          defaultName={editing.name_raw}
+          defaultPortions={editing.portions}
+          defaultIngredients={editing.ingredients}
+          learned={learned}
+          submitLabel="Liste speichern"
+          onSave={save}
+          onClose={() => setEditing(null)}
+        />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/components/FoodSearchModal.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+import FoodNutrientFields, { foodCreatePayload } from './FoodNutrientFields'
+
+const COUNT_UNITS = new Set(['stück', 'scheibe', 'portion', 'becher', 'tasse'])
+const UNIT_LABEL = {
+  stück: 'Stück', scheibe: 'Scheibe', portion: 'Portion',
+  becher: 'Becher', tasse: 'Tasse', el: 'EL', tl: 'TL', prise: 'Prise',
+}
+
+function detectUnit(...texts) {
+  for (const text of texts) {
+    const m = String(text || '').match(
+      /(\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?)\s*(stück|stk|st\.?|scheibe|portion(?:en)?|becher|tasse|el|esslöffel|tl|teelöffel|prise)\b/i
+    )
+    if (!m) continue
+    const raw = m[2].toLowerCase().replace(/\.$/, '')
+    const unit = raw.startsWith('st') && !raw.startsWith('scheibe') ? 'stück'
+      : raw.startsWith('ess') || raw === 'el' ? 'el'
+      : raw.startsWith('tee') || raw === 'tl' ? 'tl'
+      : raw.startsWith('portion') ? 'portion'
+      : raw
+    return unit
+  }
+  return null
+}
+
+export default function FoodSearchModal({ title, initialQuery, quantityHint, allowRecipe, onSelect, onWantRecipe, onClose }) {
+  const [q, setQ] = useState(initialQuery || '')
+  const [hits, setHits] = useState([])
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+  const [creating, setCreating] = useState(false)
+  const [showCreate, setShowCreate] = useState(false)
+  const [createKind, setCreateKind] = useState(null)
+  const [manual, setManual] = useState({
+    name_de: initialQuery || '',
+    kcal: '', protein_g: '', fat_g: '', carbs_g: '',
+  })
+  const [nutrientExtras, setNutrientExtras] = useState([])
+  const [servingG, setServingG] = useState('100')
+  const suggestedUnit = detectUnit(quantityHint, initialQuery)
+  const [gramsPerUnit, setGramsPerUnit] = useState(
+    suggestedUnit === 'el' ? '15' : suggestedUnit === 'tl' ? '5' : ''
+  )
+  const inputRef = useRef(null)
+  const timer = useRef(null)
+  const abortRef = useRef(null)
+  const seqRef = useRef(0)
+
+  const unitExtras = () => {
+    const g = parseFloat(String(gramsPerUnit).replace(',', '.'))
+    if (!suggestedUnit || !g || g <= 0) return {}
+    return { grams_per_unit: g, source_unit: suggestedUnit }
+  }
+
+  const runSearch = async (term) => {
+    const query = (term || '').trim()
+    abortRef.current?.abort()
+    if (query.length < 2) {
+      setHits([])
+      setLoading(false)
+      return
+    }
+    const seq = ++seqRef.current
+    const ac = new AbortController()
+    abortRef.current = ac
+    setLoading(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const next = await api.searchBlsFoods(query, 20, ac.signal)
+      if (seq !== seqRef.current) return
+      setHits(next)
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e.name === 'AbortError') return
+      if (seq !== seqRef.current) return
+      setError(e.message)
+      setHits([])
+    } finally {
+      if (seq === seqRef.current) setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    inputRef.current?.focus()
+    inputRef.current?.select()
+    if ((initialQuery || '').trim().length >= 2) runSearch(initialQuery)
+    const onKey = (e) => { if (e.key === 'Escape') onClose() }
+    window.addEventListener('keydown', onKey)
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener('keydown', onKey)
+      clearTimeout(timer.current)
+      abortRef.current?.abort()
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  const onChange = (value) => {
+    setQ(value)
+    clearTimeout(timer.current)
+    if (value.trim().length < 2) {
+      abortRef.current?.abort()
+      setHits([])
+      setLoading(false)
+      return
+    }
+    timer.current = setTimeout(() => runSearch(value), 400)
+  }
+
+  const createManual = async () => {
+    const name = (manual.name_de || q || '').trim()
+    if (!name) {
+      setError('Name für den Eintrag fehlt')
+      return
+    }
+    setCreating(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const food = await api.createUserFood(foodCreatePayload(name, manual, nutrientExtras, servingG))
+      onSelect(food, unitExtras())
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setCreating(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const unitLabel = UNIT_LABEL[suggestedUnit] || suggestedUnit
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      style={{
+        position: 'fixed', inset: 0, background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.45)',
+        display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center', zIndex: 20000,
+        padding: 16,
+      }}
+      onClick={onClose}
+    >
+      <div
+        role="dialog"
+        aria-modal="true"
+        aria-labelledby="food-search-title"
+        onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
+        style={{
+          width: '100%', maxWidth: 520, maxHeight: 'min(88vh, 720px)',
+          background: 'var(--surface)', borderRadius: 16,
+          boxShadow: '0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)',
+          display: 'flex', flexDirection: 'column',
+        }}
+      >
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', alignItems: 'center', padding: '14px 16px', borderBottom: '1px solid var(--border)' }}>
+          <h2 id="food-search-title" className="card-title" style={{ margin: 0, fontSize: 16 }}>{title || 'Lebensmittel suchen'}</h2>
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={onClose}>Schließen</button>
+        </div>
+        <div style={{ padding: '12px 16px' }}>
+          <input
+            ref={inputRef}
+            className="form-input"
+            style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left' }}
+            placeholder="Name und Fettgehalt, z. B. Joghurt 10%"
+            value={q}
+            onChange={(e) => onChange(e.target.value)}
+          />
+          <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)', margin: '8px 0 0' }}>
+            Fettgehalt mit eingeben, z. B. Joghurt 10 % oder 9,5 %. Ohne Zahl erscheint oft nur die 3,5 %-Klasse. Fehlt der Treffer, eigenen Eintrag anlegen.
+          </p>
+          {suggestedUnit && (
+            <label style={{ display: 'block', marginTop: 10, fontSize: 13 }}>
+              1 {unitLabel} ={' '}
+              <input
+                className="form-input"
+                type="number"
+                min="0.1"
+                step="0.1"
+                style={{ width: 90, display: 'inline-block', textAlign: 'left' }}
+                value={gramsPerUnit}
+                onChange={(e) => setGramsPerUnit(e.target.value)}
+                placeholder={COUNT_UNITS.has(suggestedUnit) ? 'z. B. 60' : ''}
+              />
+              {' '}g
+            </label>
+          )}
+        </div>
+        <div style={{ overflowY: 'auto', padding: '0 16px 16px', flex: 1 }}>
+          {loading && <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)' }}>Suche…</p>}
+          {error && <p style={{ color: 'var(--danger)', fontSize: 13 }}>{error}</p>}
+          {!loading && q.trim().length >= 2 && hits.length === 0 && (
+            <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>Kein Treffer im Katalog.</p>
+          )}
+          {hits.map((h) => (
+            <button
+              key={h.id}
+              type="button"
+              className="btn btn-secondary btn-full"
+              style={{ marginTop: 8, justifyContent: 'flex-start', textAlign: 'left', height: 'auto', padding: '10px 12px' }}
+              onClick={() => onSelect(h, unitExtras())}
+            >
+              <span>
+                <strong style={{ display: 'block' }}>{h.name_de}</strong>
+                <span style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>
+                  {h.bls_code ? `BLS ${h.bls_code}` : 'ohne Code'}
+                  {h.food_group ? ` · Gruppe ${h.food_group}` : ''}
+                  {h.catalog_kind !== 'official_bls' ? ' · manuell' : ''}
+                </span>
+              </span>
+            </button>
+          ))}
+
+          <div style={{ marginTop: 16, paddingTop: 12, borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)' }}>
+            {!showCreate ? (
+              <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary btn-full" onClick={() => {
+                setShowCreate(true)
+                setCreateKind(allowRecipe && onWantRecipe ? null : 'food')
+                setManual((s) => ({ ...s, name_de: s.name_de || q || initialQuery || '' }))
+              }}>
+                {allowRecipe && onWantRecipe ? 'Lebensmittel oder Liste anlegen' : 'Eigenes Lebensmittel anlegen'}
+              </button>
+            ) : !createKind ? (
+              <div>
+                <p style={{ fontSize: 13, fontWeight: 600, marginBottom: 8 }}>Was möchtest du anlegen?</p>
+                <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)', margin: '0 0 8px' }}>Lebensmittel = ein Katalogeintrag. Liste = Roh-Kombination (z. B. Müsli) mit Zutatensuche.</p>
+                <div style={{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 8 }}>
+                  <button type="button" className="btn btn-primary" onClick={() => setCreateKind('food')}>Lebensmittel</button>
+                  <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={onWantRecipe}>Liste</button>
+                  <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={() => { setShowCreate(false); setCreateKind(null) }}>Zurück</button>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            ) : (
+              <div>
+                <p style={{ fontSize: 13, fontWeight: 600, marginBottom: 8 }}>Eigener Eintrag</p>
+                <input
+                  className="form-input"
+                  style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left', marginBottom: 8 }}
+                  placeholder="Name, z. B. Norsan Omega-3 Algenöl"
+                  value={manual.name_de}
+                  onChange={(e) => setManual({ ...manual, name_de: e.target.value })}
+                />
+                <FoodNutrientFields
+                  macros={manual}
+                  setMacros={setManual}
+                  extras={nutrientExtras}
+                  setExtras={setNutrientExtras}
+                  servingG={servingG}
+                  setServingG={setServingG}
+                />
+                <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 8, marginTop: 10 }}>
+                  {allowRecipe && onWantRecipe && (
+                    <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={creating} onClick={() => setCreateKind(null)}>Zurück</button>
+                  )}
+                  <button
+                    type="button"
+                    className="btn btn-primary"
+                    style={{ flex: 1 }}
+                    disabled={creating}
+                    onClick={createManual}
+                  >
+                    {creating ? 'Speichere…' : 'Anlegen und zuordnen'}
+                  </button>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            )}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/components/NutritionFoodMap.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,562 @@
+import { useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+import FoodSearchModal from './FoodSearchModal'
+import FoodNutrientFields, { foodCreatePayload } from './FoodNutrientFields'
+import FoodRecipeEditor from './FoodRecipeEditor'
+import FoodRecipeDialog from './FoodRecipeDialog'
+
+const PERIODS = [
+  { days: 14, label: '14 Tage' },
+  { days: 28, label: '4 Wochen' },
+  { days: 90, label: '90 Tage' },
+  { days: 0, label: 'Alle' },
+]
+
+function formatDay(iso) {
+  const s = String(iso || '').slice(0, 10)
+  if (s.length < 10) return ''
+  const [y, m, d] = s.split('-')
+  return `${d}.${m}.${String(y).slice(2)}`
+}
+
+function suggestQuery(raw) {
+  let s = (raw || '').replace(/^\s*[!]?\s*\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?\s*(?:g|kg|ml|l|stück|stk)?\s*/i, '').trim()
+  s = s.replace(/^!+/, '').trim()
+  const comma = s.indexOf(',')
+  if (comma > 2) s = s.slice(0, comma).trim()
+  return s
+}
+
+function RecipePickModal({ recipes, sourceName, onPick, onClose }) {
+  const [q, setQ] = useState(suggestQuery(sourceName))
+  const filtered = recipes.filter((r) => {
+    const hay = `${r.name_raw || ''} ${r.name_normalized || ''}`.toLowerCase()
+    return !q.trim() || hay.includes(q.trim().toLowerCase())
+  })
+  return (
+    <div
+      style={{
+        position: 'fixed', inset: 0, background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.45)',
+        display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center', zIndex: 20000, padding: 16,
+      }}
+      onClick={onClose}
+    >
+      <div
+        role="dialog"
+        aria-modal="true"
+        onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
+        style={{
+          width: '100%', maxWidth: 480, maxHeight: 'min(88vh, 560px)',
+          background: 'var(--surface)', borderRadius: 16,
+          boxShadow: '0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)',
+          display: 'flex', flexDirection: 'column',
+        }}
+      >
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', alignItems: 'center', padding: '14px 16px', borderBottom: '1px solid var(--border)' }}>
+          <h2 className="card-title" style={{ margin: 0, fontSize: 16 }}>Eigene Liste wählen</h2>
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={onClose}>Schließen</button>
+        </div>
+        <div style={{ padding: '12px 16px' }}>
+          <input className="form-input" style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left' }} autoFocus placeholder="Listenname filtern" value={q} onChange={(e) => setQ(e.target.value)} />
+        </div>
+        <div style={{ overflowY: 'auto', padding: '0 16px 16px', flex: 1 }}>
+          {filtered.length === 0 && <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>Keine passende Liste.</p>}
+          {filtered.map((r) => (
+            <button key={r.id} type="button" className="btn btn-secondary btn-full" style={{ marginTop: 8, justifyContent: 'flex-start', textAlign: 'left', height: 'auto', padding: '10px 12px' }} onClick={() => onPick(r.id)}>
+              <span>
+                <strong style={{ display: 'block' }}>{r.name_raw}</strong>
+                <span style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>{(r.ingredients || []).length} Zutaten</span>
+              </span>
+            </button>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+function InlineCreate({ defaultName, disabled, allowRecipe, onCreateFood, onWantRecipe }) {
+  const [kind, setKind] = useState(allowRecipe ? null : 'food')
+  const [name, setName] = useState(defaultName || '')
+  const [macros, setMacros] = useState({ kcal: '0', protein_g: '0', fat_g: '0', carbs_g: '0' })
+  const [extras, setExtras] = useState([])
+  const [servingG, setServingG] = useState('100')
+  if (!kind) {
+    return (
+      <div style={{ marginTop: 8, padding: 10, background: 'var(--surface2)', borderRadius: 8 }}>
+        <p style={{ fontSize: 12, margin: '0 0 8px', color: 'var(--text2)' }}>Lebensmittel (ein Eintrag im Katalog) oder Liste (Roh-Kombination, z. B. Müsli)?</p>
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 8 }}>
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-primary" disabled={disabled} onClick={() => setKind('food')}>Lebensmittel</button>
+          {allowRecipe && (
+            <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={disabled} onClick={onWantRecipe}>Liste</button>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+  return (
+    <div style={{ marginTop: 8, padding: 10, background: 'var(--surface2)', borderRadius: 8 }}>
+      <p style={{ fontSize: 12, margin: '0 0 8px', color: 'var(--text2)' }}>Neuer Katalogeintrag. Salz: Makros 0. Öl/Supplement: Stoffe wie EPA dazusuchen.</p>
+      <input className="form-input" style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left', marginBottom: 8 }} value={name} onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)} placeholder="Name" />
+      <FoodNutrientFields
+        macros={macros}
+        setMacros={setMacros}
+        extras={extras}
+        setExtras={setExtras}
+        servingG={servingG}
+        setServingG={setServingG}
+      />
+      <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 8, marginTop: 8 }}>
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={disabled} onClick={() => setKind(null)}>Zurück</button>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className="btn btn-primary"
+          style={{ flex: 1 }}
+          disabled={disabled || !name.trim()}
+          onClick={() => onCreateFood(foodCreatePayload(name, macros, extras, servingG))}
+        >
+          Anlegen und zuordnen
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default function NutritionFoodMap({ onChanged, onMapped }) {
+  const [unmapped, setUnmapped] = useState([])
+  const [learned, setLearned] = useState([])
+  const [recipes, setRecipes] = useState([])
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+  const [notice, setNotice] = useState(null)
+  const [saving, setSaving] = useState(null)
+  const [searchFor, setSearchFor] = useState(null)
+  const [recipeFor, setRecipeFor] = useState(null)
+  const [recipeDraft, setRecipeDraft] = useState(null)
+  const [createFor, setCreateFor] = useState(null)
+  const [filter, setFilter] = useState('all')
+  const [sinceDays, setSinceDays] = useState(28)
+  const [totalOpen, setTotalOpen] = useState(0)
+  const [q, setQ] = useState('')
+  const [visible, setVisible] = useState(80)
+  const [showLearned, setShowLearned] = useState(false)
+  const [importing, setImporting] = useState(false)
+  const [busy, setBusy] = useState(false)
+  const listRef = useRef(null)
+  const bundleRef = useRef(null)
+  const loadGen = useRef(0)
+  const askedSuggest = useRef(new Set())
+
+  const load = async () => {
+    const gen = ++loadGen.current
+    try {
+      const [u, m, r, counts] = await Promise.all([
+        api.listUnmappedFoods(sinceDays),
+        api.listMyFoodMappings(),
+        api.listNutritionRecipes().catch(() => []),
+        api.listUnmappedFoodCount(sinceDays).catch(() => null),
+      ])
+      if (gen !== loadGen.current) return
+      askedSuggest.current = new Set()
+      setUnmapped(Array.isArray(u) ? u : [])
+      setTotalOpen(Number(counts?.total) || (Array.isArray(u) ? u.length : 0))
+      setLearned(m)
+      setRecipes(Array.isArray(r) ? r : [])
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (gen !== loadGen.current) return
+      setError(e.message)
+    }
+  }
+
+  useEffect(() => { load() }, [sinceDays])
+
+  const filtered = useMemo(() => {
+    const term = q.trim().toLowerCase()
+    return unmapped.filter((u) => {
+      if (filter === 'suggested' && !(u.suggestions || []).length) return false
+      if (filter === 'none' && (u.suggestions || []).length) return false
+      if (!term) return true
+      const hay = `${u.source_name_raw || ''} ${u.source_name_normalized || ''}`.toLowerCase()
+      return hay.includes(term)
+    })
+  }, [unmapped, filter, q])
+
+  const shown = filtered.slice(0, visible)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const need = []
+    const seen = new Set()
+    const take = (u) => {
+      const key = u.source_name_normalized
+      if (!key || askedSuggest.current.has(key) || seen.has(key)) return
+      seen.add(key)
+      need.push(u)
+    }
+    shown.forEach(take)
+    if (need.length < 80) {
+      for (const u of unmapped) {
+        take(u)
+        if (need.length >= 80) break
+      }
+    }
+    if (!need.length) return
+    need.forEach((u) => askedSuggest.current.add(u.source_name_normalized))
+    const names = need.map((u) => u.source_name_raw).filter(Boolean)
+    if (!names.length) return
+    api.suggestFoodsBatch(names, 3).then((packed) => {
+      if (!packed || typeof packed !== 'object') return
+      setUnmapped((list) => list.map((u) => {
+        const hit = packed[u.source_name_raw]
+        return hit ? { ...u, ...hit } : u
+      }))
+    }).catch(() => {
+      need.forEach((u) => askedSuggest.current.delete(u.source_name_normalized))
+    })
+  }, [visible, filter, q, unmapped.length])
+
+  const assign = async (row, foodId, extras = {}, foodMeta = {}) => {
+    const sourceName = row.source_name_raw
+    setSaving(sourceName)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const res = await api.upsertMyFoodMapping({
+        source_name: sourceName,
+        food_id: foodId,
+        grams_per_unit: extras.grams_per_unit || null,
+        source_unit: extras.source_unit || null,
+      })
+      setSearchFor(null)
+      setCreateFor(null)
+      setUnmapped((list) => list.filter((x) => x.source_name_normalized !== row.source_name_normalized))
+      setLearned((list) => [{
+        id: res.mapping_id,
+        source_name_raw: sourceName,
+        food_name_de: res.food_name_de || foodMeta.name_de,
+        bls_code: res.bls_code || foodMeta.bls_code,
+        catalog_kind: res.catalog_kind || foodMeta.catalog_kind,
+      }, ...list])
+      setNotice(`Gespeichert: ${suggestQuery(sourceName) || sourceName}`)
+      onMapped?.()
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setSaving(null)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const createAndAssign = async (row, body) => {
+    setSaving(row.source_name_raw)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const food = await api.createUserFood(body)
+      await assign(row, food.id, {}, { name_de: food.name_de, catalog_kind: food.catalog_kind })
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+      setSaving(null)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const createRecipeAndAssign = async (row, body) => {
+    setSaving(row.source_name_raw)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const rec = await api.createNutritionRecipe({ ...body, source: 'manual' })
+      await api.applyNutritionRecipe(rec.id, row.source_name_raw)
+      setCreateFor(null)
+      setSearchFor(null)
+      setNotice('Liste angelegt. Offene Zutaten erscheinen unten zum Zuordnen.')
+      await load()
+      onMapped?.()
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+      throw e
+    } finally {
+      setSaving(null)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const applyRecipe = async (sourceName, recipeId) => {
+    setSaving(sourceName)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      await api.applyNutritionRecipe(recipeId, sourceName)
+      setRecipeFor(null)
+      setNotice('Liste verknüpft. Offene Zutaten erscheinen unten zum Zuordnen.')
+      await load()
+      onMapped?.()
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setSaving(null)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const remove = async (id) => {
+    if (!confirm('Zuordnung wirklich löschen?')) return
+    try {
+      await api.deleteMyFoodMapping(id)
+      setLearned((list) => list.filter((x) => x.id !== id))
+      await load()
+      onChanged?.()
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const exportBundle = async () => {
+    setBusy(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      await api.exportFoodKnowledge()
+      setNotice('Zuordnungen und Listen als JSON heruntergeladen.')
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const importBundle = async (file) => {
+    if (!file) return
+    setBusy(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const res = await api.importFoodKnowledge(file)
+      await load()
+      onChanged?.()
+      const skip = res.mappings_skipped ? `, ${res.mappings_skipped} ohne Katalogtreffer` : ''
+      setNotice(`${res.mappings || 0} Zuordnungen und ${(res.inserted || 0) + (res.updated || 0)} Listen übernommen${skip}.`)
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const importLists = async (file) => {
+    if (!file) return
+    setImporting(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const res = await api.importFddbLists(file)
+      await load()
+      onChanged?.()
+      setNotice(`${res.recipes} Listen importiert, ${res.items_linked || 0} Tagebuchzeilen verknüpft.`)
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setImporting(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const withSuggest = unmapped.filter((u) => (u.suggestions || []).length).length
+
+  return (
+    <div className="card section-gap">
+      <div className="card-title">Lebensmittel zuordnen</div>
+      <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)', lineHeight: 1.6, marginBottom: 12 }}>
+        Zuerst die letzten Wochen zuordnen. Ältere Namen (z. B. Getreide, das du nicht mehr isst) bleiben unter „Alle“ liegen und müssen nicht gemappt werden.
+      </p>
+      {error && <div style={{ color: 'var(--danger)', fontSize: 13, marginBottom: 10 }}>{error}</div>}
+      {notice && <div style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--accent-dark)', marginBottom: 10 }}>{notice}</div>}
+
+      <input ref={listRef} type="file" accept=".csv,text/csv" style={{ display: 'none' }} onChange={(e) => { const f = e.target.files?.[0]; e.target.value = ''; if (f) importLists(f) }} />
+      <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary btn-full" disabled={importing} onClick={() => listRef.current?.click()}>
+        {importing ? 'Importiere Listen…' : 'FDDB-Listen importieren'}
+      </button>
+      <FoodRecipeEditor recipes={recipes} learned={learned} onChanged={() => { load(); onChanged?.() }} />
+      <input ref={bundleRef} type="file" accept=".json,application/json" style={{ display: 'none' }} onChange={(e) => { const f = e.target.files?.[0]; e.target.value = ''; if (f) importBundle(f) }} />
+      <div style={{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 8, marginTop: 8 }}>
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={busy} onClick={exportBundle}>Zuordnungen & Listen exportieren</button>
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={busy} onClick={() => bundleRef.current?.click()}>Zuordnungen & Listen importieren</button>
+      </div>
+
+      <h3 style={{ fontSize: 14, margin: '16px 0 8px' }}>
+        Offen ({filtered.length}{sinceDays && totalOpen > unmapped.length ? ` von ${totalOpen}` : filtered.length !== unmapped.length ? ` / ${unmapped.length}` : ''})
+      </h3>
+      <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)', margin: '0 0 8px' }}>{withSuggest} mit Vorschlag</p>
+      <div style={{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 6, marginBottom: 8 }}>
+        {PERIODS.map((p) => (
+          <button
+            key={p.days}
+            type="button"
+            className={sinceDays === p.days ? 'btn btn-primary' : 'btn btn-secondary'}
+            style={{ fontSize: 12 }}
+            onClick={() => { setSinceDays(p.days); setVisible(80); setQ('') }}
+          >
+            {p.label}
+          </button>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+      <input className="form-input" style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left', marginBottom: 8 }} placeholder="Offene Liste filtern…" value={q} onChange={(e) => { setQ(e.target.value); setVisible(80) }} />
+      <div style={{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 6, marginBottom: 8 }}>
+        {[['all', 'Alle Treffer'], ['suggested', 'Mit Vorschlag'], ['none', 'Ohne Vorschlag']].map(([id, label]) => (
+          <button key={id} type="button" className={filter === id ? 'btn btn-primary' : 'btn btn-secondary'} style={{ fontSize: 12 }} onClick={() => { setFilter(id); setVisible(80) }}>{label}</button>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+
+      {shown.length === 0 && (
+        <p className="muted">
+          {sinceDays && unmapped.length === 0 && totalOpen > 0
+            ? `In diesem Zeitraum ist nichts Offen. ${totalOpen} ältere Namen liegen unter „Alle“ — die brauchst du nicht, wenn du sie nicht mehr isst.`
+            : 'Keine offenen Bezeichner in diesem Filter.'}
+        </p>
+      )}
+      {shown.map((u) => {
+        const key = u.source_name_normalized
+        const suggestions = u.suggestions || []
+        const best = suggestions[0]
+        const busyRow = saving === u.source_name_raw
+        return (
+          <div key={key} style={{ borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)', padding: '10px 0' }}>
+            <div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', gap: 8, alignItems: 'flex-start' }}>
+              <div>
+                <div style={{ fontWeight: 600 }}>{suggestQuery(u.source_name_raw) || u.source_name_raw}</div>
+                <div style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>
+                  {u.kind === 'recipe_ingredient' ? 'Listenzutat' : `${u.count}×`}
+                  {u.variant_count > 1 ? ` · ${u.variant_count} Mengen` : ''}
+                  {u.last_date ? ` · zuletzt ${formatDay(u.last_date)}` : ''}
+                </div>
+              </div>
+              {(u.ambiguous || suggestions.length > 1) && (
+                <span style={{ fontSize: 11, padding: '2px 8px', borderRadius: 999, background: 'var(--surface2)', color: 'var(--danger)', whiteSpace: 'nowrap' }}>
+                  mehrere möglich
+                </span>
+              )}
+            </div>
+
+            {best && (
+              <div style={{ marginTop: 8, display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 8, alignItems: 'center' }}>
+                <span style={{ fontSize: 13 }}>
+                  → <strong>{best.name_de}</strong>
+                  <span style={{ color: 'var(--text3)' }}>{best.bls_code ? ` · ${best.bls_code}` : ' · manuell'}</span>
+                </span>
+                <button type="button" className="btn btn-primary" disabled={busyRow} onClick={() => assign(u, best.id, {}, best)}>
+                  Bestätigen
+                </button>
+              </div>
+            )}
+            {suggestions.slice(1).map((s) => (
+              <div key={s.id} style={{ marginTop: 6, display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 8, alignItems: 'center' }}>
+                <span style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)' }}>oder {s.name_de}{s.bls_code ? ` · ${s.bls_code}` : ''}</span>
+                <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={busyRow} onClick={() => assign(u, s.id, {}, s)}>Übernehmen</button>
+              </div>
+            ))}
+            {!best && <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)', margin: '8px 0 0' }}>Kein Katalogvorschlag — selbst anlegen.</p>}
+
+            <div style={{ display: 'flex', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 8, marginTop: 8 }}>
+              <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={busyRow} onClick={() => setCreateFor(createFor === key ? null : key)}>
+                {createFor === key ? 'Anlegen schließen' : (u.kind === 'recipe_ingredient' ? 'Neu anlegen' : 'Lebensmittel oder Liste')}
+              </button>
+              <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={busyRow} onClick={() => setSearchFor(u)}>Mehr suchen</button>
+              {u.kind !== 'recipe_ingredient' && u.matching_recipe_id && (
+                <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={busyRow} onClick={() => applyRecipe(u.source_name_raw, u.matching_recipe_id)}>Als Liste</button>
+              )}
+              {u.kind !== 'recipe_ingredient' && recipes.length > 0 && (
+                <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" disabled={busyRow} onClick={() => setRecipeFor(u)}>Liste wählen</button>
+              )}
+            </div>
+            {createFor === key && (
+              <InlineCreate
+                defaultName={suggestQuery(u.source_name_raw) || u.source_name_raw}
+                disabled={busyRow}
+                allowRecipe={u.kind !== 'recipe_ingredient'}
+                onCreateFood={(body) => createAndAssign(u, body)}
+                onWantRecipe={() => {
+                  setCreateFor(null)
+                  setSearchFor(null)
+                  setRecipeDraft({
+                    row: u,
+                    defaultName: suggestQuery(u.source_name_raw) || u.source_name_raw,
+                  })
+                }}
+              />
+            )}
+          </div>
+        )
+      })}
+      {visible < filtered.length && (
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary btn-full" style={{ marginTop: 8 }} onClick={() => setVisible((n) => n + 80)}>
+          Weitere {Math.min(80, filtered.length - visible)} zeigen
+        </button>
+      )}
+
+      <h3 style={{ fontSize: 14, margin: '20px 0 8px' }}>
+        Gelernt ({learned.length}){' '}
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ fontSize: 11, padding: '2px 8px' }} onClick={() => setShowLearned((v) => !v)}>
+          {showLearned ? 'Einklappen' : 'Anzeigen'}
+        </button>
+      </h3>
+      {showLearned && learned.map((m) => (
+        <div key={m.id} style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', gap: 8, padding: '8px 0', borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)' }}>
+          <div>
+            <div style={{ fontWeight: 500 }}>{m.source_name_raw}</div>
+            <div style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>
+              → {m.food_name_de}{m.bls_code ? ` · ${m.bls_code}` : ''}
+              {m.catalog_kind !== 'official_bls' ? ' (manuell)' : ''}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={() => remove(m.id)}>Löschen</button>
+        </div>
+      ))}
+
+      {searchFor && (
+        <FoodSearchModal
+          title={`Suchen: ${searchFor.source_name_raw}`}
+          initialQuery={suggestQuery(searchFor.source_name_raw)}
+          quantityHint={searchFor.sample_quantity_raw || searchFor.source_name_raw}
+          allowRecipe={searchFor.kind !== 'recipe_ingredient'}
+          onClose={() => setSearchFor(null)}
+          onSelect={(food, extras) => assign(searchFor, food.id, extras, food)}
+          onWantRecipe={searchFor.kind === 'recipe_ingredient' ? undefined : () => {
+            const row = searchFor
+            setSearchFor(null)
+            setCreateFor(null)
+            setRecipeDraft({
+              row,
+              defaultName: suggestQuery(row.source_name_raw) || row.source_name_raw,
+            })
+          }}
+        />
+      )}
+      {recipeDraft && (
+        <FoodRecipeDialog
+          title="Liste anlegen"
+          defaultName={recipeDraft.defaultName}
+          learned={learned}
+          disabled={saving === recipeDraft.row.source_name_raw}
+          submitLabel="Liste anlegen und zuordnen"
+          onClose={() => setRecipeDraft(null)}
+          onSave={async (body) => {
+            await createRecipeAndAssign(recipeDraft.row, body)
+            setRecipeDraft(null)
+          }}
+        />
+      )}
+      {recipeFor && (
+        <RecipePickModal recipes={recipes} sourceName={recipeFor.source_name_raw} onClose={() => setRecipeFor(null)} onPick={(id) => applyRecipe(recipeFor.source_name_raw, id)} />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export function DayMarkButtons({ date, markType, onChanged }) {
+  const setMark = async (type) => {
+    try {
+      if (markType === type) await api.deleteNutritionDayMark(date)
+      else await api.putNutritionDayMark(date, { mark_type: type })
+      onChanged?.()
+    } catch (e) {
+      alert(e.message)
+    }
+  }
+  return (
+    <span style={{ display: 'inline-flex', gap: 8 }}>
+      <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ fontSize: 11, padding: '4px 8px' }} onClick={() => setMark('fasting')}>
+        {markType === 'fasting' ? '✓ Fasten' : 'Fasten'}
+      </button>
+      <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ fontSize: 11, padding: '4px 8px' }} onClick={() => setMark('incomplete')}>
+        {markType === 'incomplete' ? '✓ Lücke' : 'Lücke'}
+      </button>
+    </span>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/config/adminNav.js

@@ -115,6 +115,33 @@ export const ADMIN_GROUPS = [
       },
     ],
   },
+  {
+    id: 'nutrition',
+    label: 'Ernährung',
+    description: 'BLS-Stammdaten, Attribute und FDDB-Mappings.',
+    items: [
+      {
+        to: '/admin/bls-import',
+        label: 'BLS importieren',
+        description: 'Offizielle BLS-4.0-XLSX (Components + Daten).',
+      },
+      {
+        to: '/admin/bls-foods',
+        label: 'Lebensmittelkatalog',
+        description: 'Suche inkl. BLS-Code, manuelle Einträge.',
+      },
+      {
+        to: '/admin/food-attributes',
+        label: 'Stoffe & Attribute',
+        description: 'BLS-Komponenten und Erweiterungen (Histamin, Gluten).',
+      },
+      {
+        to: '/admin/food-mappings',
+        label: 'FDDB-Mappings',
+        description: 'Globale Standardzuordnungen und Coverage.',
+      },
+    ],
+  },
   {
     id: 'system',
     label: 'Basiseinstellungen',

frontend/src/pages/ActivityPage.jsx

@@ -364,13 +364,15 @@ function SessionMetricsFields({ schema, values, setValues, metrics }) {
 }
 
 // ── Import Panel ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
+function ImportPanel({ onImported, usage = null }) {
   const fileRef = useRef()
   const [status,   setStatus]   = useState(null)
   const [error,    setError]    = useState(null)
   const [dragging, setDragging] = useState(false)
+  const atLimit = usage && !usage.allowed
 
   const runImport = async (file) => {
+    if (atLimit) return
     setStatus('loading'); setError(null)
     try {
       const result = await api.importActivityCsv(file)
@@ -382,24 +384,29 @@ function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
 
   return (
     <div className="card section-gap">
-      <div className="card-title">📥 Apple Health Import</div>
+      <div className="card-title badge-container-right">
+        <span>📥 Apple Health Import</span>
+        {usage && <UsageBadge {...usage} />}
+      </div>
       <p style={{fontSize:13,color:'var(--text2)',marginBottom:10,lineHeight:1.6}}>
         <strong>Health Auto Export App</strong> → Workouts exportieren → CSV → hier hochladen.<br/>
         Nur die <em>Workouts-…csv</em> Datei wird benötigt (nicht die Detaildateien).
       </p>
       <input ref={fileRef} type="file" accept=".csv" style={{display:'none'}}
+        disabled={atLimit}
         onChange={e=>{ const f=e.target.files[0]; if(f) runImport(f); e.target.value='' }}/>
       <div
-        onDragOver={e=>{e.preventDefault();setDragging(true)}}
+        onDragOver={e=>{ if(!atLimit){ e.preventDefault(); setDragging(true) }}}
         onDragLeave={()=>setDragging(false)}
-        onDrop={e=>{e.preventDefault();setDragging(false);const f=e.dataTransfer.files[0];if(f)runImport(f)}}
+        onDrop={e=>{ e.preventDefault(); setDragging(false); if(atLimit) return; const f=e.dataTransfer.files[0]; if(f) runImport(f) }}
-        onClick={()=>fileRef.current.click()}
+        onClick={()=>{ if(!atLimit) fileRef.current?.click() }}
+        title={atLimit ? `Limit erreicht (${usage.used}/${usage.limit})` : ''}
         style={{border:`2px dashed ${dragging?'var(--accent)':'var(--border2)'}`,borderRadius:10,
           padding:'20px 16px',textAlign:'center',background:dragging?'var(--accent-light)':'var(--surface2)',
-          cursor:'pointer',transition:'all 0.15s'}}>
+          cursor:atLimit?'not-allowed':'pointer',opacity:atLimit?0.65:1,transition:'all 0.15s'}}>
         <Upload size={24} style={{color:dragging?'var(--accent)':'var(--text3)',marginBottom:6}}/>
         <div style={{fontSize:13,color:dragging?'var(--accent-dark)':'var(--text2)'}}>
-          {dragging?'Datei loslassen…':'CSV hierher ziehen oder tippen'}
+          {atLimit ? '🔒 Limit erreicht — Import nicht möglich' : dragging ? 'Datei loslassen…' : 'CSV hierher ziehen oder tippen'}
         </div>
       </div>
       {status==='loading' && (
@@ -945,7 +952,12 @@ export default function ActivityPage() {
         </div>
       )}
 
-      {tab==='import' && <ImportPanel onImported={load}/>}
+      {tab==='import' && (
+        <ImportPanel
+          usage={activityUsage}
+          onImported={() => { load(); loadUsage() }}
+        />
+      )}
 
       {tab==='categorize' && (
         <div className="card section-gap">

frontend/src/pages/AdminBlsFoodsPage.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import { useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+
+export default function AdminBlsFoodsPage() {
+  const [q, setQ] = useState('')
+  const [rows, setRows] = useState([])
+  const [detail, setDetail] = useState(null)
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+
+  const search = async () => {
+    try {
+      setRows(await api.adminBlsFoods(q))
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="card">
+      <h1 className="page-title">Lebensmittelkatalog</h1>
+      {error && <p style={{ color: 'var(--danger)' }}>{error}</p>}
+      <div className="form-row">
+        <input className="form-input" value={q} onChange={(e) => setQ(e.target.value)} placeholder="Name oder BLS-Code" />
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-primary" onClick={search}>Suchen</button>
+      </div>
+      {rows.map((r) => (
+        <button
+          key={r.id}
+          type="button"
+          className="btn btn-secondary btn-full"
+          style={{ marginTop: 6, textAlign: 'left' }}
+          onClick={() => api.adminBlsFoodDetail(r.id).then(setDetail).catch((e) => setError(e.message))}
+        >
+          {r.bls_code ? `${r.bls_code} · ` : ''}{r.name_de}
+          {r.catalog_kind !== 'official_bls' ? ' · manuell' : ''}
+        </button>
+      ))}
+      {detail && (
+        <div style={{ marginTop: 16 }}>
+          <h3>{detail.bls_code} {detail.name_de}</h3>
+          <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>{detail.catalog_kind} · {detail.bls_version || '—'}</p>
+          <table style={{ width: '100%', fontSize: 12 }}>
+            <tbody>
+              {(detail.attributes || []).filter((a) => a.value_num != null || a.is_trace).slice(0, 40).map((a) => (
+                <tr key={a.attr_key}>
+                  <td>{a.attr_key}</td>
+                  <td>{a.name_de}</td>
+                  <td>{a.is_trace ? 'Spuren' : a.value_num} {a.unit || ''}</td>
+                </tr>
+              ))}
+            </tbody>
+          </table>
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/pages/AdminBlsImportPage.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+
+function summarizeCheck(kind, check) {
+  if (!check) return ''
+  if (kind === 'components') return `${check.attributes ?? 0} Stoffe erkannt`
+  return `${check.foods ?? 0} Lebensmittel, ${check.attribute_columns ?? 0} Stoffspalten`
+}
+
+function sleep(ms) {
+  return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms))
+}
+
+async function waitForJob(jobId, doneStatuses, onTick) {
+  for (;;) {
+    const job = await api.adminBlsImportJob(jobId)
+    onTick?.(job)
+    if (job.status === 'error') {
+      throw new Error(job.error || 'Import fehlgeschlagen')
+    }
+    if (doneStatuses.includes(job.status)) return job
+    await sleep(1200)
+  }
+}
+
+function FileImportBlock({ label, kind, onImported }) {
+  const inputRef = useRef(null)
+  const [file, setFile] = useState(null)
+  const [job, setJob] = useState(null)
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+  const [busy, setBusy] = useState(null)
+
+  const checkFile = async (nextFile) => {
+    setError(null)
+    setJob(null)
+    if (!nextFile) return
+    setBusy('check')
+    try {
+      const started = await api.adminBlsImportStart(kind, nextFile)
+      const done = await waitForJob(started.id, ['checked'], setJob)
+      setJob(done)
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(null)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const applyImport = async () => {
+    if (!job?.id || job.status !== 'checked') return
+    setBusy('apply')
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      await api.adminBlsImportApply(job.id)
+      const done = await waitForJob(job.id, ['done'], setJob)
+      setJob(done)
+      onImported?.()
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(null)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const progress = job?.progress
+  const result = job?.result
+
+  return (
+    <div className="settings-page__field">
+      <label className="settings-page__field-label">{label}</label>
+      <input
+        ref={inputRef}
+        type="file"
+        accept=".xlsx"
+        disabled={!!busy}
+        style={{ display: 'none' }}
+        onChange={(e) => {
+          const next = e.target.files?.[0] || null
+          setFile(next)
+          checkFile(next)
+        }}
+      />
+      <button
+        type="button"
+        className="btn btn-secondary btn-full"
+        disabled={!!busy}
+        onClick={() => inputRef.current?.click()}
+      >
+        {file ? file.name : 'Datei auswählen'}
+      </button>
+      {busy === 'check' && <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)', margin: 0 }}>Prüfe…</p>}
+      {busy === 'apply' && (
+        <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)', margin: 0 }}>
+          Importiere…{progress?.total ? ` ${progress.current}/${progress.total}` : ''}
+        </p>
+      )}
+      {error && <p style={{ color: 'var(--danger)', margin: 0 }}>{error}</p>}
+      {job?.status === 'checked' && !error && (
+        <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)', margin: 0 }}>
+          Prüfung: {summarizeCheck(kind, job.check)}
+        </p>
+      )}
+      {job?.status === 'done' && result && (
+        <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)', margin: 0 }}>
+          {(result.inserted ?? result.foods_inserted) ?? 0} neu · {(result.updated ?? result.foods_updated) ?? 0} aktualisiert
+          {result.values_written != null ? ` · ${result.values_written} Werte` : ''}
+        </p>
+      )}
+      <button
+        type="button"
+        className="btn btn-primary btn-full"
+        disabled={job?.status !== 'checked' || !!error || !!busy}
+        onClick={applyImport}
+      >
+        {job?.status === 'done' ? 'Importiert' : 'Importieren'}
+      </button>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default function AdminBlsImportPage() {
+  const [status, setStatus] = useState(null)
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+
+  const load = () => {
+    api.adminBlsStatus().then(setStatus).catch((e) => setError(e.message))
+  }
+  useEffect(() => { load() }, [])
+
+  return (
+    <div className="card">
+      <h1 className="page-title">BLS 4.0 importieren</h1>
+      <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)', lineHeight: 1.6 }}>
+        Offizielle Dateien von blsdb.de (frei verfügbar, MRI). Codes bleiben erhalten.
+        Datei wählen prüft automatisch. Danach Importieren. Zuerst Components, dann Daten.
+      </p>
+      {status && (
+        <p style={{ fontSize: 13 }}>
+          {status.official_foods} offizielle Lebensmittel · {status.official_attributes} Stoffe ·
+          {status.manual_foods} manuell · {status.source}
+        </p>
+      )}
+      {error && <p style={{ color: 'var(--danger)' }}>{error}</p>}
+      <FileImportBlock label="Components XLSX" kind="components" onImported={load} />
+      <FileImportBlock label="Daten XLSX" kind="foods" onImported={load} />
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/pages/AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage.jsx

@@ -122,6 +122,68 @@ function buildImportRowProcessingSimple(modFields, fm, groupBy, mode, multiRowPo
   return out
 }
 
+/** Gleiche Logik wie beim Speichern — für Formatprüfung und Create/Update. */
+function resolveEditorImportRowProcessing({
+  aggregateSleepImport,
+  rowAggUseCustom,
+  rowAggIrregular,
+  rowAggJsonText,
+  rowAggGroupBy,
+  rowAggMode,
+  rowAggMultiRowPolicy,
+  rowAggDedupeIdentical,
+  modFields,
+  fieldMappings,
+  assignedTargets,
+}) {
+  if (aggregateSleepImport || !rowAggUseCustom) {
+    return { import_row_processing: null, error: null }
+  }
+  if (rowAggIrregular) {
+    try {
+      const import_row_processing = JSON.parse(rowAggJsonText || '{}')
+      if (!import_row_processing || typeof import_row_processing !== 'object') {
+        return { import_row_processing: null, error: 'Zeilenaggregation: ungültiges JSON.' }
+      }
+      const gb = import_row_processing.group_by
+      if (!Array.isArray(gb) || !gb.length) {
+        return {
+          import_row_processing: null,
+          error: 'Zeilenaggregation (JSON): „group_by“ muss eine nicht-leere Liste sein.',
+        }
+      }
+      return { import_row_processing, error: null }
+    } catch {
+      return { import_row_processing: null, error: 'Zeilenaggregation: ungültiges JSON.' }
+    }
+  }
+  if (!rowAggGroupBy.length) {
+    return { import_row_processing: null, error: 'Zeilenaggregation: mindestens ein Schlüsselfeld auswählen.' }
+  }
+  if (!rowAggMode) {
+    return { import_row_processing: null, error: 'Zeilenaggregation: eine Funktion wählen (Summe, Mittelwert, …).' }
+  }
+  for (const g of rowAggGroupBy) {
+    if (!assignedTargets.has(g)) {
+      return {
+        import_row_processing: null,
+        error: `Zeilenaggregation: Schlüsselfeld „${g}“ muss einer CSV-Spalte zugeordnet sein.`,
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return {
+    import_row_processing: buildImportRowProcessingSimple(
+      modFields,
+      fieldMappings,
+      rowAggGroupBy,
+      rowAggMode,
+      rowAggMultiRowPolicy,
+      rowAggDedupeIdentical,
+    ),
+    error: null,
+  }
+}
+
 /** Erlaubt Eingaben wie 1,03 oder 1.03 während des Tippens; Finale normalisiert bei Blur/Speichern. */
 function normalizeDecimalInputString(raw) {
   let s = String(raw).trim().replace(/\s/g, '')
@@ -621,11 +683,28 @@ export default function AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage() {
     }
     setValidating(true)
     try {
+      const { import_row_processing, error: irpError } = resolveEditorImportRowProcessing({
+        aggregateSleepImport,
+        rowAggUseCustom,
+        rowAggIrregular,
+        rowAggJsonText,
+        rowAggGroupBy,
+        rowAggMode,
+        rowAggMultiRowPolicy,
+        rowAggDedupeIdentical,
+        modFields: modMeta?.fields,
+        fieldMappings,
+        assignedTargets,
+      })
+      if (irpError) {
+        setError(irpError)
+        return
+      }
       const r = await api.adminValidateCsvTemplate({
         module,
         field_mappings: fieldMappings,
         type_conversions: tc,
-        import_row_processing: null,
+        import_row_processing,
         column_signature: columnSignature.length ? columnSignature : null,
       })
       setValidationReport(r)
@@ -692,44 +771,25 @@ export default function AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage() {
     }
 
     let import_row_processing = null
-    if (!aggregateSleepImport && rowAggUseCustom) {
+    {
-      if (rowAggIrregular) {
+      const resolved = resolveEditorImportRowProcessing({
-        try {
+        aggregateSleepImport,
-          import_row_processing = JSON.parse(rowAggJsonText || '{}')
+        rowAggUseCustom,
-          if (!import_row_processing || typeof import_row_processing !== 'object') throw new Error('bad')
+        rowAggIrregular,
-        } catch {
+        rowAggJsonText,
-          setError('Zeilenaggregation: ungültiges JSON.')
+        rowAggGroupBy,
-          return
+        rowAggMode,
-        }
+        rowAggMultiRowPolicy,
-        const gb = import_row_processing.group_by
+        rowAggDedupeIdentical,
-        if (!Array.isArray(gb) || !gb.length) {
+        modFields: modMeta?.fields,
-          setError('Zeilenaggregation (JSON): „group_by“ muss eine nicht-leere Liste sein.')
+        fieldMappings,
-          return
+        assignedTargets,
-        }
+      })
-      } else {
+      if (resolved.error) {
-        if (!rowAggGroupBy.length) {
+        setError(resolved.error)
-          setError('Zeilenaggregation: mindestens ein Schlüsselfeld auswählen.')
+        return
-          return
-        }
-        if (!rowAggMode) {
-          setError('Zeilenaggregation: eine Funktion wählen (Summe, Mittelwert, …).')
-          return
-        }
-        for (const g of rowAggGroupBy) {
-          if (!assignedTargets.has(g)) {
-            setError(`Zeilenaggregation: Schlüsselfeld „${g}“ muss einer CSV-Spalte zugeordnet sein.`)
-            return
-          }
-        }
-        import_row_processing = buildImportRowProcessingSimple(
-          modMeta?.fields,
-          fieldMappings,
-          rowAggGroupBy,
-          rowAggMode,
-          rowAggMultiRowPolicy,
-          rowAggDedupeIdentical,
-        )
       }
+      import_row_processing = resolved.import_row_processing
     }
 
     const payload = {
@@ -1494,12 +1554,13 @@ export default function AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage() {
             {validationReport.valid ? <span style={{ color: 'var(--accent)' }}>— speicherfähig</span> : <span style={{ color: 'var(--danger)' }}>— Fehler beheben</span>}
           </div>
           <p style={{ fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)', marginBottom: 10 }}>
-            Ohne Zeilenaggregations-JSON; vollständige Prüfung inkl. Aggregation beim Speichern. Warnungen blockieren nicht.
+            Inkl. Zeilenaggregation (wie beim Speichern). Warnungen blockieren nicht.
           </p>
           {validationReport.errors?.length ? (
             <ul style={{ margin: '0 0 12px 1rem', color: 'var(--danger)', fontSize: 14 }}>
               {validationReport.errors.map((e, i) => (
                 <li key={`e-${i}`}>
+                  {e.code ? <code style={{ fontSize: 11, marginRight: 6 }}>{e.code}</code> : null}
                   {e.message}
                   {e.hint ? <span style={{ display: 'block', fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text2)', marginTop: 4 }}>{e.hint}</span> : null}
                 </li>
@@ -1510,6 +1571,7 @@ export default function AdminCsvTemplateEditorPage() {
             <ul style={{ margin: '0 0 0 1rem', color: 'var(--text2)', fontSize: 13 }}>
               {validationReport.warnings.map((w, i) => (
                 <li key={`w-${i}`}>
+                  {w.code ? <code style={{ fontSize: 11, marginRight: 6 }}>{w.code}</code> : null}
                   {w.message}
                   {w.hint ? <span style={{ display: 'block', fontSize: 12, color: 'var(--text3)', marginTop: 4 }}>{w.hint}</span> : null}
                 </li>

frontend/src/pages/AdminFoodAttributesPage.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+
+export default function AdminFoodAttributesPage() {
+  const [rows, setRows] = useState([])
+  const [form, setForm] = useState({ attr_key: '', name_de: '', unit: '', data_type: 'num_per_100g' })
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+
+  const load = () => api.adminBlsAttributes().then(setRows).catch((e) => setError(e.message))
+  useEffect(() => { load() }, [])
+
+  return (
+    <div className="card">
+      <h1 className="page-title">Stoffe & Attribute</h1>
+      <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)' }}>
+        Offizielle BLS-Codes kommen aus dem Import. Erweiterungen (Histamin, Gluten, …) hier anlegen — ohne Migration.
+      </p>
+      {error && <p style={{ color: 'var(--danger)' }}>{error}</p>}
+      <div className="form-row">
+        <input className="form-input" placeholder="KEY" value={form.attr_key} onChange={(e) => setForm({ ...form, attr_key: e.target.value })} />
+        <input className="form-input" placeholder="Name DE" value={form.name_de} onChange={(e) => setForm({ ...form, name_de: e.target.value })} />
+        <input className="form-input" placeholder="Einheit" value={form.unit} onChange={(e) => setForm({ ...form, unit: e.target.value })} />
+        <select className="form-input" value={form.data_type} onChange={(e) => setForm({ ...form, data_type: e.target.value })}>
+          <option value="num_per_100g">Zahl / 100g</option>
+          <option value="boolean">Ja/Nein</option>
+          <option value="text">Text</option>
+          <option value="enum">Auswahl</option>
+        </select>
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-primary" onClick={async () => {
+          try {
+            await api.adminCreateBlsAttribute(form)
+            setForm({ attr_key: '', name_de: '', unit: '', data_type: 'num_per_100g' })
+            load()
+          } catch (e) { setError(e.message) }
+        }}>Anlegen</button>
+      </div>
+      {rows.map((r) => (
+        <div key={r.id} style={{ fontSize: 13, padding: '6px 0', borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)' }}>
+          <strong>{r.attr_key}</strong> · {r.name_de} · {r.data_type} · {r.origin}
+        </div>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/pages/AdminFoodMappingsPage.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { api } from '../utils/api'
+
+export default function AdminFoodMappingsPage() {
+  const [rows, setRows] = useState([])
+  const [coverage, setCoverage] = useState(null)
+  const [name, setName] = useState('')
+  const [foodQ, setFoodQ] = useState('')
+  const [hits, setHits] = useState([])
+  const [foodId, setFoodId] = useState('')
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+  const [filter, setFilter] = useState('')
+  const [editId, setEditId] = useState(null)
+  const [editQ, setEditQ] = useState('')
+  const [editHits, setEditHits] = useState([])
+  const [saving, setSaving] = useState(false)
+  const searchTimer = useRef(null)
+  const editTimer = useRef(null)
+
+  const load = () => {
+    Promise.all([api.adminListFoodMappings(false), api.adminFoodMappingCoverage()])
+      .then(([m, c]) => { setRows(m); setCoverage(c) })
+      .catch((e) => setError(e.message))
+  }
+  useEffect(() => { load() }, [])
+
+  const searchFoods = (term, setter) => {
+    const q = (term || '').trim()
+    if (q.length < 2) {
+      setter([])
+      return
+    }
+    api.searchBlsFoods(q, 20).then(setter).catch(() => setter([]))
+  }
+
+  const shown = rows.filter((r) => {
+    const term = filter.trim().toLowerCase()
+    if (!term) return true
+    const hay = `${r.source_name_raw || ''} ${r.food_name_de || ''} ${r.bls_code || ''}`.toLowerCase()
+    return hay.includes(term)
+  })
+
+  const applyChange = async (id, food) => {
+    setSaving(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      await api.adminUpdateFoodMapping(id, { food_id: food.id })
+      setEditId(null)
+      setEditHits([])
+      load()
+    } catch (e) {
+      setError(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setSaving(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="card">
+      <h1 className="page-title">FDDB→BLS Mappings</h1>
+      {error && <p style={{ color: 'var(--danger)' }}>{error}</p>}
+      {coverage && (
+        <p style={{ fontSize: 13 }}>
+          {coverage.mapped_items}/{coverage.total_items} Zeilen gemappt ·
+          {coverage.unmapped_names} ungemappte Namen
+        </p>
+      )}
+      <div className="form-row">
+        <input className="form-input" placeholder="FDDB-Bezeichner" value={name} onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)} />
+      </div>
+      <div className="form-row">
+        <input className="form-input" placeholder="Lebensmittel suchen" value={foodQ} onChange={(e) => {
+          setFoodQ(e.target.value)
+          clearTimeout(searchTimer.current)
+          searchTimer.current = setTimeout(() => searchFoods(e.target.value, setHits), 300)
+        }} />
+      </div>
+      {hits.map((h) => (
+        <button key={h.id} type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ margin: 4 }} onClick={() => { setFoodId(h.id); setFoodQ(h.name_de) }}>
+          {h.bls_code} {h.name_de}
+        </button>
+      ))}
+      <button
+        type="button"
+        className="btn btn-primary"
+        disabled={!name || !foodId}
+        onClick={async () => {
+          try {
+            await api.adminCreateFoodMapping({ source_name: name, food_id: foodId })
+            setName(''); setFoodId(''); setFoodQ(''); setHits([]); load()
+          } catch (e) { setError(e.message) }
+        }}
+      >
+        Globales Mapping anlegen
+      </button>
+
+      <input className="form-input" style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left', margin: '16px 0 8px' }} placeholder="Liste filtern…" value={filter} onChange={(e) => setFilter(e.target.value)} />
+      {shown.map((r) => (
+        <div key={r.id} style={{ padding: '8px 0', borderTop: '1px solid var(--border)' }}>
+          <div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', gap: 8, alignItems: 'flex-start' }}>
+            <div>
+              {r.source_name_raw} → {r.bls_code} {r.food_name_de}
+              <div style={{ fontSize: 11, color: 'var(--text3)' }}>{r.profile_id ? 'user' : 'global'}</div>
+            </div>
+            <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 6 }}>
+              <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={() => { setEditId(editId === r.id ? null : r.id); setEditQ(''); setEditHits([]) }}>
+                {editId === r.id ? 'Schließen' : 'Ändern'}
+              </button>
+              <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" onClick={async () => { await api.adminDeleteFoodMapping(r.id); load() }}>Löschen</button>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+          {editId === r.id && (
+            <div style={{ marginTop: 8 }}>
+              <input
+                className="form-input"
+                style={{ width: '100%', textAlign: 'left' }}
+                placeholder="Neues Lebensmittel suchen"
+                value={editQ}
+                onChange={(e) => {
+                  setEditQ(e.target.value)
+                  clearTimeout(editTimer.current)
+                  editTimer.current = setTimeout(() => searchFoods(e.target.value, setEditHits), 300)
+                }}
+              />
+              {editHits.map((h) => (
+                <button
+                  key={h.id}
+                  type="button"
+                  className="btn btn-secondary btn-full"
+                  style={{ marginTop: 6, justifyContent: 'flex-start', textAlign: 'left', height: 'auto', padding: '8px 10px' }}
+                  disabled={saving}
+                  onClick={() => applyChange(r.id, h)}
+                >
+                  {h.name_de}{h.bls_code ? ` · ${h.bls_code}` : ''}
+                </button>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/pages/NutritionPage.jsx

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useRef } from 'react'
 import { Upload, CheckCircle, TrendingUp, Info } from 'lucide-react'
+import UsageBadge from '../components/UsageBadge'
+import NutritionFoodMap, { DayMarkButtons } from '../components/NutritionFoodMap'
 import {
   LineChart, Line, BarChart, Bar, XAxis, YAxis, Tooltip,
   ResponsiveContainer, CartesianGrid, Legend, ReferenceLine, ScatterChart, Scatter
@@ -193,6 +195,49 @@ function EntryForm({ onSaved }) {
 }
 
 // ── Data Tab (Editable Entry List) ───────────────────────────────────────────
+function DayItems({ date }) {
+  const [items, setItems] = useState(null)
+  const [open, setOpen] = useState(false)
+  const [error, setError] = useState(null)
+
+  const toggle = async () => {
+    if (open) {
+      setOpen(false)
+      return
+    }
+    if (!items) {
+      try {
+        setItems(await nutritionApi.listNutritionItems(date))
+      } catch (e) {
+        setError(e.message)
+        return
+      }
+    }
+    setOpen(true)
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div style={{ marginTop: 8 }}>
+      <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ fontSize: 12 }} onClick={toggle}>
+        {open ? 'Lebensmittel ausblenden' : 'Lebensmittel zeigen'}
+      </button>
+      {error && <p style={{ color: 'var(--danger)', fontSize: 12, margin: '6px 0 0' }}>{error}</p>}
+      {open && Array.isArray(items) && (
+        <ul style={{ margin: '8px 0 0', paddingLeft: 18, fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text1)' }}>
+          {items.length === 0 && <li style={{ color: 'var(--text3)' }}>Keine Zeilen für diesen Tag</li>}
+          {items.map((it) => (
+            <li key={it.id}>
+              {it.source_name_raw}
+              {it.quantity_raw ? ` · ${it.quantity_raw}` : ''}
+              {it.food_name_de ? ` → ${it.food_name_de}` : ' · noch nicht zugeordnet'}
+            </li>
+          ))}
+        </ul>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
 function DataTab({ entries, onUpdate }) {
   const [editId, setEditId] = useState(null)
   const [editValues, setEditValues] = useState({})
@@ -323,9 +368,19 @@ function DataTab({ entries, onUpdate }) {
                 </div>
                 {e.source && (
                   <div style={{fontSize:10, color:'var(--text3)', marginTop:4}}>
-                    Quelle: {e.source}
+                    Quelle: {e.source}{e.macro_origin ? ` · Makros: ${e.macro_origin}` : ''}
+                    {e.mark_type ? ` · ${e.mark_type === 'fasting' ? 'Fastentag' : 'unvollständig'}` : ''}
+                    {e.item_count ? ` · ${e.item_count} Lebensmittel` : ''}
                   </div>
                 )}
+                {e.item_count > 0 ? (
+                  <DayItems date={e.date} />
+                ) : (
+                  <div style={{fontSize:12, color:'var(--text3)', marginTop:6}}>Keine einzelnen Lebensmittelzeilen</div>
+                )}
+                <div style={{marginTop:8}}>
+                  <DayMarkButtons date={e.date} markType={e.mark_type} onChanged={onUpdate} />
+                </div>
               </>
             ) : (
               <>
@@ -433,20 +488,25 @@ function ImportHistory() {
 }
 
 // ── Import Panel ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
+function ImportPanel({ onImported, usage = null }) {
   const fileRef  = useRef()
   const [status,  setStatus]  = useState(null)
   const [error,   setError]   = useState(null)
   const [dragging,setDragging]= useState(false)
   const [tab,     setTab]     = useState('file') // 'file' | 'paste'
   const [pasteText, setPasteText] = useState('')
+  const [overwrite, setOverwrite] = useState(false)
+  const [conflicts, setConflicts] = useState([])
+  const atLimit = usage && !usage.allowed
 
   const runImport = async (file) => {
-    setStatus('loading'); setError(null)
+    if (atLimit) return
+    setStatus('loading'); setError(null); setConflicts([])
     try {
-      const result = await nutritionApi.importCsv(file)
+      const result = await nutritionApi.importCsv(file, overwrite)
       if (result.days_imported === undefined) throw new Error(JSON.stringify(result))
       setStatus(result)
+      setConflicts(result.conflicts || [])
       onImported()
     } catch(err) {
       setError('Import fehlgeschlagen: ' + err.message)
@@ -468,7 +528,7 @@ function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
   }
 
   const handlePasteImport = async () => {
-    if (!pasteText.trim()) return
+    if (!pasteText.trim() || atLimit) return
     const blob = new Blob([pasteText], { type: 'text/csv' })
     const file = new File([blob], 'paste.csv', { type: 'text/csv' })
     await runImport(file)
@@ -476,10 +536,18 @@ function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
 
   return (
     <div className="card section-gap">
-      <div className="card-title">📥 FDDB CSV Import</div>
+      <div className="card-title badge-container-right">
+        <span>📥 FDDB CSV Import</span>
+        {usage && <UsageBadge {...usage} />}
+      </div>
       <p style={{fontSize:13,color:'var(--text2)',marginBottom:10,lineHeight:1.6}}>
         In FDDB: <strong>Mein Tagebuch → Exportieren → CSV</strong> — dann hier importieren.
+        Zeilen (Name, Menge, Uhrzeit) werden gespeichert, wenn die CSV sie enthält.
       </p>
+      <label style={{display:'flex',alignItems:'center',gap:8,fontSize:13,marginBottom:10}}>
+        <input type="checkbox" checked={overwrite} onChange={(e)=>setOverwrite(e.target.checked)} />
+        Vorhandene Tagesmakros überschreiben (Initialimport)
+      </label>
 
       {/* Tab switcher */}
       <div style={{display:'flex',gap:6,marginBottom:12}}>
@@ -498,23 +566,26 @@ function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
         <>
           {/* Drag & Drop Zone */}
           <div
-            onDragOver={e=>{e.preventDefault();setDragging(true)}}
+            onDragOver={e=>{ if(!atLimit){ e.preventDefault(); setDragging(true) }}}
             onDragLeave={()=>setDragging(false)}
-            onDrop={handleDrop}
+            onDrop={e=>{ e.preventDefault(); setDragging(false); if(atLimit) return; handleDrop(e) }}
-            onClick={()=>fileRef.current.click()}
+            onClick={()=>{ if(!atLimit) fileRef.current?.click() }}
+            title={atLimit ? `Limit erreicht (${usage.used}/${usage.limit})` : ''}
             style={{
               border:`2px dashed ${dragging?'var(--accent)':'var(--border2)'}`,
               borderRadius:10, padding:'24px 16px', textAlign:'center',
               background: dragging?'var(--accent-light)':'var(--surface2)',
-              cursor:'pointer', transition:'all 0.15s',
+              cursor:atLimit?'not-allowed':'pointer', opacity:atLimit?0.65:1, transition:'all 0.15s',
             }}>
             <Upload size={28} style={{color:dragging?'var(--accent)':'var(--text3)',marginBottom:8}}/>
             <div style={{fontSize:14,fontWeight:500,color:dragging?'var(--accent-dark)':'var(--text2)'}}>
-              {dragging ? 'Datei loslassen…' : 'CSV hierher ziehen oder tippen zum Auswählen'}
+              {atLimit
+                ? '🔒 Limit erreicht — Import nicht möglich'
+                : dragging ? 'Datei loslassen…' : 'CSV hierher ziehen oder tippen zum Auswählen'}
             </div>
             <div style={{fontSize:11,color:'var(--text3)',marginTop:4}}>.csv Dateien</div>
           </div>
-          <input ref={fileRef} type="file" accept=".csv" style={{display:'none'}} onChange={handleFile}/>
+          <input ref={fileRef} type="file" accept=".csv" style={{display:'none'}} disabled={atLimit} onChange={handleFile}/>
         </>
       )}
 
@@ -523,14 +594,20 @@ function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
           <textarea
             style={{width:'100%',minHeight:120,padding:10,fontFamily:'monospace',fontSize:11,
               background:'var(--surface2)',border:'1.5px solid var(--border2)',borderRadius:8,
-              color:'var(--text1)',resize:'vertical',boxSizing:'border-box'}}
+              color:'var(--text1)',resize:'vertical',boxSizing:'border-box',
+              opacity:atLimit?0.65:1}}
             placeholder="datum_tag_monat_jahr_stunde_minute;bezeichnung;&#10;13.03.2026 21:54;50 g Hähnchen;..."
             value={pasteText}
             onChange={e=>setPasteText(e.target.value)}
+            disabled={atLimit}
           />
           <button className="btn btn-primary btn-full" style={{marginTop:8}}
-            onClick={handlePasteImport} disabled={status==='loading'||!pasteText.trim()}>
+            onClick={handlePasteImport}
-            {status==='loading'
+            disabled={status==='loading'||!pasteText.trim()||atLimit}
+            title={atLimit ? `Limit erreicht (${usage.used}/${usage.limit})` : ''}>
+            {atLimit
+              ? '🔒 Limit erreicht'
+              : status==='loading'
               ? <><div className="spinner" style={{width:14,height:14}}/> Importiere…</>
               : <><Upload size={15}/> CSV-Text importieren</>}
           </button>
@@ -552,7 +629,7 @@ function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
           <div style={{display:'flex',alignItems:'center',gap:6,marginBottom:4}}>
             <CheckCircle size={15}/><strong>Import erfolgreich</strong>
           </div>
-          <div>{status.days_imported} Tage importiert · {status.rows_parsed} Einträge verarbeitet</div>
+          <div>{status.days_imported} Tage · {status.rows_parsed} Zeilen{status.items_written ? ` · ${status.items_written} Items` : ''}</div>
           {status.date_range?.from && (
             <div style={{fontSize:11,marginTop:2}}>
               {dayjs(status.date_range.from).format('DD.MM.YYYY')} – {dayjs(status.date_range.to).format('DD.MM.YYYY')}
@@ -560,6 +637,45 @@ function ImportPanel({ onImported }) {
           )}
         </div>
       )}
+      {conflicts.length > 0 && (
+        <ConflictDialog conflicts={conflicts} onDone={() => { setConflicts([]); onImported() }} />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+function ConflictDialog({ conflicts, onDone }) {
+  const [choices, setChoices] = useState({})
+  const [busy, setBusy] = useState(false)
+  const setC = (date, choice) => setChoices((s) => ({ ...s, [date]: choice }))
+  const save = async () => {
+    setBusy(true)
+    try {
+      const decisions = conflicts.map((c) => ({ date: c.date, choice: choices[c.date] || 'existing' }))
+      await nutritionApi.resolveNutritionConflicts(decisions)
+      onDone()
+    } catch (e) {
+      alert(e.message)
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(false)
+    }
+  }
+  return (
+    <div style={{marginTop:12,padding:12,border:'1px solid var(--border)',borderRadius:8}}>
+      <strong>Abweichende Tagesmakros</strong>
+      {conflicts.map((c) => (
+        <div key={c.date} style={{marginTop:10,fontSize:12}}>
+          <div>{c.date}</div>
+          <div>Ist {c.existing?.kcal} · FDDB {c.fddb?.kcal} · Katalog {c.catalog?.kcal} kcal</div>
+          {['existing','fddb','catalog'].map((k) => (
+            <label key={k} style={{marginRight:10}}>
+              <input type="radio" name={`c-${c.date}`} checked={(choices[c.date]||'existing')===k} onChange={()=>setC(c.date,k)} />
+              {k === 'existing' ? 'behalten' : k === 'fddb' ? 'FDDB' : 'Katalog'}
+            </label>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+      ))}
+      <button type="button" className="btn btn-primary" style={{marginTop:10}} disabled={busy} onClick={save}>Übernehmen</button>
     </div>
   )
 }
@@ -781,30 +897,62 @@ export default function NutritionPage() {
   const [loading,    setLoad]   = useState(true)
   const [hasData,    setHasData]= useState(false)
   const [importHistoryKey, setImportHistoryKey] = useState(Date.now())  // BUG-004 fix
+  const [nutritionUsage, setNutritionUsage] = useState(null)
+  const [unmappedCount, setUnmappedCount] = useState(0)
+  const [unmappedTotal, setUnmappedTotal] = useState(0)
+
+  const loadUsage = () => {
+    nutritionApi.getFeatureUsage().then(features => {
+      const nutritionFeature = features.find(f => f.feature_id === 'nutrition_entries')
+      setNutritionUsage(nutritionFeature ?? null)
+    }).catch(err => console.error('Failed to load usage:', err))
+  }
 
   const load = async () => {
     setLoad(true)
     try {
-      const [corr, wkly, ent, prof] = await Promise.all([
+      const [corr, wkly, ent, prof, unmapped] = await Promise.all([
         nutritionApi.nutritionCorrelations(),
         nutritionApi.nutritionWeekly(16),
         nutritionApi.listNutrition(365),  // BUG-002 fix: load raw entries
         nutritionApi.getActiveProfile(),
+        nutritionApi.listUnmappedFoodCount(28).catch(() => ({ count: 0, total: 0 })),
       ])
       setCorr(Array.isArray(corr)?corr:[])
       setWeekly(Array.isArray(wkly)?wkly:[])
       setEntries(Array.isArray(ent)?ent:[])  // BUG-002 fix
       setProf(prof)
+      setUnmappedCount(Number(unmapped?.count) || 0)
+      setUnmappedTotal(Number(unmapped?.total) || Number(unmapped?.count) || 0)
       setHasData(Array.isArray(corr) && corr.some(d=>d.kcal))
     } catch(e) { console.error('load error:', e) }
     finally { setLoad(false) }
   }
 
-  useEffect(() => { load() }, [])
+  const refreshUnmappedCount = async () => {
+    try {
+      const d = await nutritionApi.listUnmappedFoodCount(28)
+      setUnmappedCount(Number(d?.count) || 0)
+      setUnmappedTotal(Number(d?.total) || Number(d?.count) || 0)
+    } catch { /* Banner bleibt auf letztem Stand */ }
+  }
+
+  useEffect(() => { load(); loadUsage() }, [])
 
   return (
     <div className="capture-page">
       <h1 className="page-title">Ernährung</h1>
+      {(unmappedCount > 0 || unmappedTotal > 0) && (
+        <div className="card" style={{ marginBottom: 12, padding: 12, fontSize: 13 }}>
+          {unmappedCount > 0
+            ? `${unmappedCount} Lebensmittel der letzten 4 Wochen noch ohne Zuordnung${unmappedTotal > unmappedCount ? ` · ${unmappedTotal} insgesamt` : ''}.`
+            : `In den letzten 4 Wochen ist alles zugeordnet. ${unmappedTotal} ältere Namen ohne Zuordnung — nur nötig, wenn du sie wieder isst.`}
+          {' '}
+          <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary" style={{ marginLeft: 8 }} onClick={() => setInputTab('map')}>
+            Jetzt zuordnen
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      )}
 
       {/* Input Method Tabs */}
       <div className="tabs section-gap" style={{marginBottom:0}}>
@@ -814,6 +962,9 @@ export default function NutritionPage() {
         <button className={'tab'+(inputTab==='import'?' active':'')} onClick={()=>setInputTab('import')}>
           📥 Import
         </button>
+        <button className={'tab'+(inputTab==='map'?' active':'')} onClick={()=>setInputTab('map')}>
+          Zuordnen{unmappedCount ? ` (${unmappedCount})` : ''}
+        </button>
       </div>
 
       {/* Entry Form */}
@@ -822,14 +973,24 @@ export default function NutritionPage() {
       {/* Import Panel + History */}
       {inputTab==='import' && (
         <>
-          <ImportPanel onImported={() => { load(); setImportHistoryKey(Date.now()) }}/>
+          <ImportPanel
+            usage={nutritionUsage}
+            onImported={() => { load(); loadUsage(); setImportHistoryKey(Date.now()) }}
+          />
           <ImportHistory key={importHistoryKey}/>
         </>
       )}
 
-      {loading && <div className="empty-state"><div className="spinner"/></div>}
+      {inputTab==='map' && (
+        <NutritionFoodMap
+          onMapped={refreshUnmappedCount}
+          onChanged={refreshUnmappedCount}
+        />
+      )}
 
-      {!loading && !hasData && (
+      {loading && inputTab !== 'map' && <div className="empty-state"><div className="spinner"/></div>}
+
+      {!loading && !hasData && inputTab !== 'map' && (
         <div className="empty-state">
           <h3>Noch keine Ernährungsdaten</h3>
           <p>Erfasse Daten über Einzelerfassung oder importiere deinen FDDB-Export.</p>
@@ -837,7 +998,7 @@ export default function NutritionPage() {
       )}
 
       {/* Analysis Section */}
-      {!loading && hasData && (
+      {!loading && hasData && inputTab !== 'map' && (
         <>
           <OverviewCards data={corrData}/>
 

frontend/src/pages/SettingsPage.jsx

@@ -458,6 +458,33 @@ export default function SettingsPage() {
         </Link>
       </div>
 
+      <div className="card section-gap">
+        <div className="card-title">Ernährungs-Import</div>
+        <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: 'var(--text2)', marginBottom: 12, lineHeight: 1.6 }}>
+          Wenn für einen Tag schon Makros existieren: nachfragen, Katalog-/FDDB-Summe schreiben oder die bestehenden Werte behalten.
+          Für den einmaligen FDDB-Reimport kannst du auch die Checkbox am Import nutzen.
+        </p>
+        <select
+          className="form-input"
+          value={activeProfile?.nutrition_import_conflict_policy || 'prompt'}
+          onChange={async (e) => {
+            try {
+              await api.updateActiveProfile({ nutrition_import_conflict_policy: e.target.value })
+              await refreshProfiles()
+              setSaved(true)
+              setTimeout(() => setSaved(false), 2000)
+            } catch (err) {
+              setProfileErr(err.message)
+            }
+          }}
+        >
+          <option value="prompt">Bei Abweichung nachfragen</option>
+          <option value="overwrite_catalog">Immer Katalog-/BLS-Summe</option>
+          <option value="overwrite_fddb">Immer FDDB-Rohsumme</option>
+          <option value="keep_existing">Bestehende Makros behalten</option>
+        </select>
+      </div>
+
       {/* Auth actions */}
       <div className="card section-gap">
         <div className="card-title">🔐 Konto</div>

frontend/src/pages/UniversalCsvImportPage.jsx

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom'
 import { ArrowLeft, FileSpreadsheet, Loader2, Upload } from 'lucide-react'
 import { api } from '../utils/api'
 import { csvPreviewTdStyle } from '../utils/csvPreviewCells'
+import CsvImportErrorDetails from '../components/CsvImportErrorDetails'
 
 /** Ziele, die der Universal-Executor bereits schreiben kann (ohne manuelle Modul-Wahl). */
 const EXECUTOR_READY = new Set([
@@ -200,10 +201,14 @@ export default function UniversalCsvImportPage() {
       setLastImport(res)
       const st = res.stats || {}
       const modLabel = MODULE_LABEL[res.module] || res.module || ''
+      const extra = []
+      if (st.items_written) extra.push(`${st.items_written} Lebensmittelzeilen`)
+      if (st.unmapped_names) extra.push(`${st.unmapped_names} noch ohne Zuordnung — Ernährung → Zuordnen`)
       setSuccess(
         (modLabel ? `${modLabel}: ` : '') +
           `Import fertig — ${st.imported ?? 0} neu, ${st.updated ?? 0} aktualisiert, ` +
-          `${st.skipped ?? 0} übersprungen, ${st.errors ?? 0} Zeilenfehler.`,
+          `${st.skipped ?? 0} übersprungen, ${st.errors ?? 0} Zeilenfehler.` +
+          (extra.length ? ` ${extra.join(' · ')}.` : ''),
       )
     } catch (e) {
       setError(e.message || 'Import fehlgeschlagen')
@@ -288,29 +293,11 @@ export default function UniversalCsvImportPage() {
       )}
 
       {lastImport?.error_details?.length > 0 && (
-        <details
+        <CsvImportErrorDetails
-          className="card"
+          errors={lastImport.error_details}
-          style={{ marginBottom: 16, padding: 16, cursor: 'pointer' }}
+          title={`Zeilenfehler vom letzten Import (${lastImport.error_details.length})`}
-          open
+          defaultOpen
-        >
+        />
-          <summary style={{ fontWeight: 600, color: 'var(--text1)' }}>
-            Zeilenfehler vom letzten Import ({lastImport.error_details.length}) — zum Kopieren aufklappen
-          </summary>
-          <pre
-            style={{
-              marginTop: 12,
-              fontSize: 12,
-              overflow: 'auto',
-              maxHeight: 320,
-              background: 'var(--surface2)',
-              padding: 12,
-              borderRadius: 8,
-              color: 'var(--text1)',
-            }}
-          >
-            {JSON.stringify(lastImport.error_details, null, 2)}
-          </pre>
-        </details>
       )}
 
       <div className="card" style={{ marginBottom: 16, padding: 16 }}>

frontend/src/utils/api.js

@@ -29,6 +29,13 @@ export function formatFastApiDetail(detail, fallback = '') {
     return parts.length ? parts.join(' · ') : fallback || 'Validierungsfehler'
   }
   if (typeof detail === 'object') {
+    if (detail.validation?.errors?.length) {
+      const parts = detail.validation.errors
+        .map((e) => (e && typeof e === 'object' ? e.message || e.msg || '' : String(e)))
+        .filter(Boolean)
+      const prefix = detail.message || 'Vorlage ungültig'
+      return parts.length ? `${prefix}: ${parts.join(' · ')}` : prefix
+    }
     if (Array.isArray(detail.errors) && detail.errors.length > 0) {
       const parts = detail.errors
         .map((e) => {
@@ -66,6 +73,29 @@ async function req(path, opts={}) {
   }
   return res.json()
 }
+async function readJsonResponse(res) {
+  const text = await res.text()
+  const trimmed = (text || '').trim()
+  if (!trimmed) {
+    throw new Error(res.ok ? 'Leere Antwort' : `HTTP ${res.status}`)
+  }
+  if (trimmed.startsWith('<')) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Server lieferte HTML statt JSON (HTTP ${res.status}). Meist Timeout oder Datei zu groß — erneut versuchen.`
+    )
+  }
+  let parsed
+  try {
+    parsed = JSON.parse(trimmed)
+  } catch {
+    throw new Error(trimmed.slice(0, 180) || `HTTP ${res.status}`)
+  }
+  if (!res.ok) {
+    throw new Error(formatFastApiDetail(parsed.detail, JSON.stringify(parsed)))
+  }
+  return parsed
+}
+
 const json=(d)=>({method:'POST',headers:{'Content-Type':'application/json'},body:JSON.stringify(d)})
 const jput=(d)=>({method:'PUT', headers:{'Content-Type':'application/json'},body:JSON.stringify(d)})
 
@@ -203,11 +233,78 @@ export const api = {
   },
 
   // Nutrition
-  importCsv: async(file)=>{
+  importCsv: async(file, overwriteExisting=false)=>{
     const fd=new FormData();fd.append('file',file)
-    const r=await fetch(`${BASE}/nutrition/import-csv`,{method:'POST',body:fd,headers:hdrs()})
+    const qs = overwriteExisting ? '?overwrite_existing=true' : ''
+    const r=await fetch(`${BASE}/nutrition/import-csv${qs}`,{method:'POST',body:fd,headers:hdrs()})
     const d=await r.json();if(!r.ok)throw new Error(formatFastApiDetail(d.detail, JSON.stringify(d)));return d
   },
+  listNutritionItems: (date) => req(date ? `/nutrition/items?date=${date}` : '/nutrition/items'),
+  listUnmappedFoods: (sinceDays=0) => req(`/nutrition/unmapped?since_days=${sinceDays || 0}`),
+  listUnmappedFoodCount: (sinceDays=28) => req(`/nutrition/unmapped?count_only=true&since_days=${sinceDays || 0}`),
+  listNutritionRecipes: () => req('/nutrition/recipes'),
+  createNutritionRecipe: (d) => req('/nutrition/recipes', json(d)),
+  updateNutritionRecipe: (id, d) => req(`/nutrition/recipes/${id}`, jput(d)),
+  deleteNutritionRecipe: (id) => req(`/nutrition/recipes/${id}`, {method:'DELETE'}),
+  importFddbLists: async (file) => {
+    const fd = new FormData(); fd.append('file', file)
+    const r = await fetch(`${BASE}/nutrition/recipes/import-fddb-lists`, { method: 'POST', body: fd, headers: hdrs() })
+    return readJsonResponse(r)
+  },
+  applyNutritionRecipe: (recipeId, sourceName) => req(`/nutrition/recipes/${recipeId}/apply`, json({ source_name: sourceName })),
+  exportFoodKnowledge: async () => {
+    const r = await fetch(`${BASE}/nutrition/food-knowledge`, { headers: hdrs() })
+    if (!r.ok) {
+      const text = await r.text()
+      let msg = text.trim() || `HTTP ${r.status}`
+      try { msg = formatFastApiDetail(JSON.parse(text).detail, msg) } catch { /* HTML/Text */ }
+      throw new Error(msg)
+    }
+    const blob = await r.blob()
+    const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob)
+    const a = document.createElement('a')
+    a.href = url
+    a.download = `mitai-food-knowledge-${new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]}.json`
+    document.body.appendChild(a)
+    a.click()
+    document.body.removeChild(a)
+    window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url)
+  },
+  importFoodKnowledge: async (file) => {
+    const fd = new FormData(); fd.append('file', file)
+    const r = await fetch(`${BASE}/nutrition/food-knowledge`, { method: 'POST', body: fd, headers: hdrs() })
+    return readJsonResponse(r)
+  },
+  listNutritionMarks: () => req('/nutrition/marks'),
+  putNutritionDayMark: (date, d) => req(`/nutrition/days/${date}/mark`, jput(d)),
+  deleteNutritionDayMark: (date) => req(`/nutrition/days/${date}/mark`, {method:'DELETE'}),
+  resolveNutritionConflicts: (decisions) => req('/nutrition/import-conflicts/resolve', json({decisions})),
+  listFoodUnits: () => req('/bls/units'),
+  searchBlsFoods: (q, limit=20, signal) => req(`/bls/foods?q=${encodeURIComponent(q||'')}&limit=${limit}`, signal ? { signal } : {}),
+  suggestFoodsBatch: (names, limit=3) => req('/bls/foods/suggest-batch', json({ names, limit })),
+  createUserFood: (d) => req('/bls/foods/manual', json(d)),
+  listFoodAttributes: (q='', limit=40) => req(`/bls/attributes?q=${encodeURIComponent(q||'')}&limit=${limit}`),
+  listMyFoodMappings: () => req('/bls/mappings'),
+  upsertMyFoodMapping: (d) => req('/bls/mappings', json(d)),
+  deleteMyFoodMapping: (id) => req(`/bls/mappings/${id}`, {method:'DELETE'}),
+  adminBlsStatus: () => req('/admin/bls/status'),
+  adminBlsImportStart: async (kind, file) => {
+    const fd=new FormData();fd.append('file',file)
+    const r=await fetch(`${BASE}/admin/bls/import/jobs?kind=${encodeURIComponent(kind)}`,{method:'POST',body:fd,headers:hdrs()})
+    return readJsonResponse(r)
+  },
+  adminBlsImportJob: (id) => req(`/admin/bls/import/jobs/${id}`),
+  adminBlsImportApply: (id) => req(`/admin/bls/import/jobs/${id}/apply`, {method:'POST'}),
+  adminBlsFoods: (q, kind) => req(`/admin/bls/foods?${q?('q='+encodeURIComponent(q)+'&'):''}${kind?('kind='+kind):''}`),
+  adminBlsFoodDetail: (id) => req(`/admin/bls/foods/${id}`),
+  adminCreateManualFood: (d) => req('/admin/bls/foods/manual', json(d)),
+  adminBlsAttributes: () => req('/admin/bls/attributes'),
+  adminCreateBlsAttribute: (d) => req('/admin/bls/attributes', json(d)),
+  adminListFoodMappings: (globalOnly) => req(`/admin/food-mappings${globalOnly?'?global_only=true':''}`),
+  adminCreateFoodMapping: (d) => req('/admin/food-mappings', json(d)),
+  adminUpdateFoodMapping: (id, d) => req(`/admin/food-mappings/${id}`, jput(d)),
+  adminDeleteFoodMapping: (id) => req(`/admin/food-mappings/${id}`, {method:'DELETE'}),
+  adminFoodMappingCoverage: () => req('/admin/food-mappings/stats/coverage'),
   listNutrition:          (l=365) => req(`/nutrition?limit=${l}`),
   nutritionCorrelations:  ()      => req('/nutrition/correlations'),
   nutritionWeekly:        (w=16)  => req(`/nutrition/weekly?weeks=${w}`),
@@ -713,6 +810,7 @@ export const api = {
     req(module ? `/csv/mappings?module=${encodeURIComponent(module)}` : '/csv/mappings'),
   copyCsvMapping: (mappingId, body = null) =>
     req(`/csv/mappings/${mappingId}/copy`, body ? json(body) : { method: 'POST' }),
+  validateCsvMapping: (mappingId) => req(`/csv/mappings/${mappingId}/validate`),
   /** Universal-CSV (Issue #21): Zielmodul steckt in der Vorlage; nur file + mapping_id */
   /** Import-Diagnose: keine Datenbank-Schreibung, erste Zeilen + Mapping-Auflösung */
   diagnoseUniversalCsv: async (file, mappingId, module = null) => {

nginx/nginx.conf

@@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ server {
         proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
         proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
         proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
-        proxy_read_timeout 120s;  # KI-Calls können länger dauern
+        proxy_read_timeout 600s;  # KI-Calls und BLS-Import
-        client_max_body_size 20M; # CSV + Foto Uploads
+        client_max_body_size 50M; # CSV, Foto, BLS-XLSX
     }
 
     # Frontend - React PWA

playwright.config.js

@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 module.exports = {
   testDir: './tests',
   timeout: 30000,
+  workers: 1,
+  globalSetup: require.resolve('./tests/global-setup.js'),
   use: {
     channel: 'chrome',
     headless: true,
     viewport: { width: 390, height: 844 },
     screenshot: 'only-on-failure',
     baseURL: 'https://dev.mitai.jinkendo.de',
+    storageState: './tests/.auth/user.json',
   },
   reporter: 'list',
 };

tests/dev-smoke-test.spec.js

@@ -1,65 +1,91 @@
 const { test, expect } = require('@playwright/test');
+const { loginViaForm, clickBottomNav } = require('./helpers');
 
-const TEST_EMAIL    = process.env.TEST_EMAIL    || 'lars@stommer.com';
+test.describe('Login-Flow', () => {
-const TEST_PASSWORD = process.env.TEST_PASSWORD || '5112';
+  test.use({ storageState: { cookies: [], origins: [] } });
 
-async function login(page) {
+  test('1. Login funktioniert', async ({ page }) => {
-  await page.goto('/');
+    await loginViaForm(page);
-  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+    await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/01-nach-login.png' });
-  await page.fill('input[type="email"]', TEST_EMAIL);
+    console.log('Login erfolgreich');
-  await page.fill('input[type="password"]', TEST_PASSWORD);
+  });
-  await page.click('button:has-text("Anmelden")');
-  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
-}
-
-test('1. Login funktioniert', async ({ page }) => {
-  await page.goto('/');
-  await page.fill('input[type="email"]', TEST_EMAIL);
-  await page.fill('input[type="password"]', TEST_PASSWORD);
-  await page.click('button:has-text("Anmelden")');
-  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
-  const loginButton = page.locator('button:has-text("Anmelden")');
-  await expect(loginButton).toHaveCount(0, { timeout: 10000 });
-  await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/01-nach-login.png' });
-  console.log('Login erfolgreich');
 });
 
 test('2. Dashboard laedt ohne Fehler', async ({ page }) => {
-  await login(page);
+  await page.goto('/');
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
   await expect(page.locator('.spinner')).toHaveCount(0, { timeout: 10000 });
   await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/02-dashboard.png' });
   console.log('Dashboard OK');
 });
 
-test('3. Erfassung erreichbar', async ({ page }) => {
+test('3. Erfassen erreichbar', async ({ page }) => {
-  await login(page);
+  await page.goto('/');
-  await page.click('text=Erfassung');
   await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  await clickBottomNav(page, 'Erfassen');
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/capture/);
   await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/03-erfassung.png' });
-  console.log('Erfassung OK');
+  console.log('Erfassen OK');
 });
 
 test('4. Analyse erreichbar', async ({ page }) => {
-  await login(page);
+  await page.goto('/');
-  await page.click('text=Analyse');
   await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  await clickBottomNav(page, 'Analyse');
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/analysis/);
   await page.screenshot({ path: 'screenshots/04-analyse.png' });
   console.log('Analyse OK');
 });
 
 test('5. Keine kritischen Console-Fehler', async ({ page }) => {
   const errors = [];
-  page.on('console', msg => {
+  page.on('console', (msg) => {
     if (msg.type() === 'error') errors.push(msg.text());
   });
-  await login(page);
+  await page.goto('/');
   await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
-  const kritisch = errors.filter(e =>
+  const kritisch = errors.filter(
-    !e.includes('favicon') && !e.includes('sourceMap') && !e.includes('404')
+    (e) => !e.includes('favicon') && !e.includes('sourceMap') && !e.includes('404')
   );
   if (kritisch.length > 0) {
     console.log('Console-Fehler:', kritisch.join(', '));
   } else {
     console.log('Keine kritischen Console-Fehler');
   }
-});
+});
+
+test('FEATURE: Ernährung — Einzelerfassung, Import-Policy-Hinweis, Zuordnen', async ({ page }) => {
+  await page.goto('/nutrition');
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: /Einzelerfassung/i })).toBeVisible();
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: /Import/i }).click();
+  await expect(page.locator('.card').filter({ hasText: 'FDDB CSV Import' })).toBeVisible();
+  await expect(page.getByText(/Vorhandene Tagesmakros überschreiben/)).toBeVisible();
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: /Zuordnen/i }).click();
+  await expect(page.getByText(/Lebensmittel zuordnen/)).toBeVisible();
+  await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: /FDDB-Listen/ })).toBeVisible();
+  await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: /Zuordnungen & Listen exportieren/ })).toBeVisible();
+});
+
+test('FEATURE: Settings — Ernährungs-Import-Policy', async ({ page }) => {
+  await page.goto('/settings');
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  await expect(page.getByText('Ernährungs-Import')).toBeVisible();
+  await expect(page.locator('select').filter({ has: page.locator('option[value="prompt"]') })).toBeVisible();
+});
+
+test('API: nutrition unmapped + marks erreichbar', async ({ page }) => {
+  await page.goto('/nutrition');
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  const token = await page.evaluate(() => localStorage.getItem('bodytrack_token'));
+  expect(token).toBeTruthy();
+  const headers = { 'X-Auth-Token': token };
+  const unmapped = await page.request.get('/api/nutrition/unmapped', { headers });
+  expect(unmapped.ok()).toBeTruthy();
+  const marks = await page.request.get('/api/nutrition/marks', { headers });
+  expect(marks.ok()).toBeTruthy();
+  const foods = await page.request.get('/api/bls/foods?q=hafer', { headers });
+  expect(foods.ok()).toBeTruthy();
+});

tests/global-setup.js

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+const { chromium } = require('@playwright/test');
+const fs = require('fs');
+const path = require('path');
+
+const TEST_EMAIL = process.env.TEST_EMAIL || 'lars@stommer.com';
+const TEST_PASSWORD = process.env.TEST_PASSWORD || '5112';
+const AUTH_FILE = path.join(__dirname, '.auth', 'user.json');
+
+async function tryLogin(page, baseURL) {
+  await page.goto(`${baseURL}/`);
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+
+  const loginBtn = page.locator('button:has-text("Anmelden")');
+  if ((await loginBtn.count()) === 0) {
+    return { ok: true, status: 200 };
+  }
+
+  await page.fill('input[type="email"]', TEST_EMAIL);
+  await page.fill('input[type="password"]', TEST_PASSWORD);
+
+  const responsePromise = page
+    .waitForResponse(
+      (r) => r.url().includes('/api/auth/login') && r.request().method() === 'POST',
+      { timeout: 15000 }
+    )
+    .catch(() => null);
+
+  await page.click('button:has-text("Anmelden")');
+  const response = await responsePromise;
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+
+  const loginVisible = await page.locator('button:has-text("Anmelden")').count();
+  return { ok: loginVisible === 0, status: response?.status() ?? null };
+}
+
+module.exports = async (config) => {
+  fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(AUTH_FILE), { recursive: true });
+
+  const browser = await chromium.launch({ channel: 'chrome', headless: true });
+  const page = await browser.newPage();
+  const baseURL = config.projects?.[0]?.use?.baseURL || 'https://dev.mitai.jinkendo.de';
+
+  const waits = [0, 15000, 30000, 45000];
+  let lastStatus = null;
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < waits.length; i++) {
+    if (waits[i] > 0) {
+      console.log(`Global setup: warte ${waits[i] / 1000}s (Login-Rate-Limit 5/min)…`);
+      await page.waitForTimeout(waits[i]);
+    }
+    const result = await tryLogin(page, baseURL);
+    lastStatus = result.status;
+    if (result.ok) {
+      await page.context().storageState({ path: AUTH_FILE });
+      await browser.close();
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  await browser.close();
+  throw new Error(
+    `Global setup: Login fehlgeschlagen (letzter HTTP-Status: ${lastStatus ?? 'unbekannt'})`
+  );
+};

tests/helpers.js

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+const { expect } = require('@playwright/test');
+
+const TEST_EMAIL = process.env.TEST_EMAIL || 'lars@stommer.com';
+const TEST_PASSWORD = process.env.TEST_PASSWORD || '5112';
+
+/** Nutzt storageState aus global-setup; nur für Tests nötig, die explizit Login prüfen. */
+async function loginViaForm(page) {
+  await page.goto('/');
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  await page.fill('input[type="email"]', TEST_EMAIL);
+  await page.fill('input[type="password"]', TEST_PASSWORD);
+  await page.click('button:has-text("Anmelden")');
+  await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+  await expect(page.locator('button:has-text("Anmelden")')).toHaveCount(0, { timeout: 15000 });
+}
+
+async function clickBottomNav(page, label) {
+  const link = page.locator('nav.bottom-nav a.nav-item').filter({ hasText: label });
+  await expect(link).toBeVisible({ timeout: 10000 });
+  await link.click();
+}
+
+module.exports = { TEST_EMAIL, TEST_PASSWORD, loginViaForm, clickBottomNav };

tests/issue-audit.spec.js

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/**
+ * Gitea Issue-Audit — UI-Verifikation gegen dev.mitai.jinkendo.de
+ * Einmaliger Audit-Lauf; keine dauerhafte CI-Pflicht.
+ */
+const { test, expect } = require('@playwright/test');
+
+test.describe('Issue-Audit UI', () => {
+  test('#40 Logout-Button im Mobile-Header sichtbar', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/');
+    await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+    const logoutBtn = page.locator('header.app-header--mobile button[title="Abmelden"]');
+    await expect(logoutBtn).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('#25 Goals-Seite erreichbar und rendert Inhalt', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/goals');
+    await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+    await expect(page.locator('body')).not.toContainText('404', { timeout: 5000 });
+    const hasGoalsUi =
+      (await page.getByText(/Ziel/i).count()) > 0 ||
+      (await page.locator('.card').count()) > 0;
+    expect(hasGoalsUi).toBeTruthy();
+  });
+
+  test('#65 Dashboard-Layout-Konfiguration erreichbar', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/settings/dashboard-layout');
+    await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+    const body = await page.locator('body').innerText();
+    expect(body).toMatch(/Widget|Übersicht|Layout|Dashboard/i);
+  });
+
+  test('#30 Desktop-Sidebar bei breitem Viewport', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/');
+    await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+    await page.setViewportSize({ width: 1280, height: 800 });
+    await expect(page.locator('aside.desktop-sidebar')).toBeVisible({ timeout: 10000 });
+  });
+
+  test('#38 Nutrition CSV Import — FDDB-Panel mit Usage-Integration', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/nutrition');
+    await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+    await page.getByRole('button', { name: /Import/i }).click();
+    await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle');
+    const importCard = page.locator('.card').filter({ hasText: 'FDDB CSV Import' });
+    await expect(importCard).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(importCard.getByText(/Vorhandene Tagesmakros überschreiben/)).toBeVisible();
+    const titleRow = importCard.locator('.card-title.badge-container-right');
+    if (await titleRow.count()) {
+      await expect(titleRow).toBeVisible();
+    }
+  });
+});