Verbesserung des Chunking-Parsers zur Unterstützung aller Überschriften (H1-H6) und Optimierung der Block-Trennung für atomares Sektions-Chunking. Aktualisierung der Sektions-Chunking-Strategie mit striktem Look-Ahead und präziserer Token-Schätzung für eine verbesserte Handhabung von großen Blöcken.
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e5a34efee9
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b1a897e51c
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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"""
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FILE: app/core/chunking/chunking_parser.py
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DESCRIPTION: Zerlegt Markdown in Blöcke. Erhält H1-Überschriften und
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gewährleistet die Integrität von Callouts und Listen.
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DESCRIPTION: Zerlegt Markdown in logische Blöcke. Hält H1-Überschriften im Stream
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und optimiert die Block-Trennung für atomares Sektions-Chunking.
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"""
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import re
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from typing import List, Tuple, Set
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@ -12,13 +12,14 @@ _WS = re.compile(r'\s+')
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_SENT_SPLIT = re.compile(r'(?<=[.!?])\s+(?=[A-ZÄÖÜ0-9„(])')
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def split_sentences(text: str) -> list[str]:
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"""Teilt Text in Sätze auf."""
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"""Teilt Text in Sätze auf unter Berücksichtigung deutscher Interpunktion."""
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text = _WS.sub(' ', text.strip())
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if not text: return []
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# Splittet bei Satzzeichen, gefolgt von Leerzeichen und Großbuchstaben
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return [p.strip() for p in _SENT_SPLIT.split(text) if p.strip()]
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def parse_blocks(md_text: str) -> Tuple[List[RawBlock], str]:
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"""Zerlegt Text in logische Einheiten (RawBlocks), inklusive H1."""
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"""Zerlegt Text in logische Einheiten (RawBlocks), inklusive H1-H6."""
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blocks = []
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h1_title = "Dokument"
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section_path = "/"
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@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ def parse_blocks(md_text: str) -> Tuple[List[RawBlock], str]:
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# Frontmatter entfernen
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fm, text_without_fm = extract_frontmatter_from_text(md_text)
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# H1 für Note-Titel extrahieren
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# H1 für Note-Metadaten extrahieren
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h1_match = re.search(r'^#\s+(.*)', text_without_fm, re.MULTILINE)
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if h1_match:
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h1_title = h1_match.group(1).strip()
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@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ def parse_blocks(md_text: str) -> Tuple[List[RawBlock], str]:
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# Heading-Erkennung (H1 bis H6)
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heading_match = re.match(r'^(#{1,6})\s+(.*)', stripped)
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if heading_match:
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# Vorherigen Text-Block abschließen
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# Vorherigen Block abschließen
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if buffer:
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content = "\n".join(buffer).strip()
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if content:
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@ -51,7 +52,7 @@ def parse_blocks(md_text: str) -> Tuple[List[RawBlock], str]:
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level = len(heading_match.group(1))
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title = heading_match.group(2).strip()
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# Pfad- und Titel-Update für die Metadaten
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# Update der Pfad-Metadaten für die folgenden Blöcke
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if level == 1:
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current_section_title = title
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section_path = "/"
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@ -59,11 +60,11 @@ def parse_blocks(md_text: str) -> Tuple[List[RawBlock], str]:
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current_section_title = title
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section_path = f"/{current_section_title}"
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# Die Überschrift als Block hinzufügen (H1 wird NICHT mehr gefiltert)
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# Die Überschrift als regulären Block hinzufügen (Fix: H1 bleibt im Text)
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blocks.append(RawBlock("heading", stripped, level, section_path, current_section_title))
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continue
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# Trenner oder Leerzeilen beenden einen Block
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# Trenner (---) oder Leerzeilen beenden Blöcke, außer in Callouts
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if (not stripped or stripped == "---") and not line.startswith('>'):
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if buffer:
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content = "\n".join(buffer).strip()
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@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ def parse_blocks(md_text: str) -> Tuple[List[RawBlock], str]:
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else:
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buffer.append(line)
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# Letzten Puffer leeren
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if buffer:
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content = "\n".join(buffer).strip()
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if content:
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@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ def parse_blocks(md_text: str) -> Tuple[List[RawBlock], str]:
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def parse_edges_robust(text: str) -> Set[str]:
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"""Extrahiert Kanten-Kandidaten aus Wikilinks und Callouts."""
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found_edges = set()
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# 1. Inline Wikilinks [[rel:kind|target]]
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# 1. Wikilinks [[rel:kind|target]]
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inlines = re.findall(r'\[\[rel:([^\|\]]+)\|?([^\]]*)\]\]', text)
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for kind, target in inlines:
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k = kind.strip().lower()
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@ -100,12 +102,10 @@ def parse_edges_robust(text: str) -> Set[str]:
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callout_match = re.match(r'>\s*\[!edge\]\s*([^:\s]+)', stripped)
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if callout_match:
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current_edge_type = callout_match.group(1).strip().lower()
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# Links in der gleichen Zeile
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links = re.findall(r'\[\[([^\]]+)\]\]', stripped)
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for l in links:
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if "rel:" not in l: found_edges.add(f"{current_edge_type}:{l}")
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continue
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# Links in Folgezeilen des Callouts
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if current_edge_type and stripped.startswith('>'):
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links = re.findall(r'\[\[([^\]]+)\]\]', stripped)
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for l in links:
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@ -1,21 +1,20 @@
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"""
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FILE: app/core/chunking/chunking_strategies.py
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DESCRIPTION: Strategien für atomares Sektions-Chunking v3.3.6.
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AUDIT: 100% Konformität zur 'by_heading' Spezifikation.
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- Block-Aware Flushing: Trennung nur an Blockgrenzen.
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- Atomic Section Vorausschau: Verhindert Sektions-Zerreißung.
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DESCRIPTION: Strategien für atomares Sektions-Chunking v3.4.1.
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Garantiert Sektions-Integrität (Atomic Units) durch Look-Ahead.
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"""
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import math
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from typing import List, Dict, Any, Optional
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from .chunking_models import RawBlock, Chunk
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from .chunking_utils import estimate_tokens
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from .chunking_parser import split_sentences
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def _safe_estimate_tokens(text: str) -> int:
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"""Konservative Token-Schätzung für deutschen Text (len/3 statt len/4)."""
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return max(1, math.ceil(len(text.strip()) / 3))
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"""Konservative Schätzung für MD und deutsche Texte (len/2.8)."""
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return max(1, math.ceil(len(text.strip()) / 2.8))
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def _create_context_win(doc_title: str, sec_title: Optional[str], text: str) -> str:
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"""Baut den Breadcrumb-Kontext für das Embedding-Fenster."""
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"""Baut den Breadcrumb-Kontext für das Embedding-Fenster (H1 > H2)."""
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parts = []
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if doc_title: parts.append(doc_title)
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if sec_title and sec_title != doc_title: parts.append(sec_title)
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@ -24,8 +23,8 @@ def _create_context_win(doc_title: str, sec_title: Optional[str], text: str) ->
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def strategy_by_heading(blocks: List[RawBlock], config: Dict[str, Any], note_id: str, doc_title: str = "") -> List[Chunk]:
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"""
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Gruppiert Blöcke zu Sektionen und hält diese atomar zusammen.
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Nutzt Block-Aware-Flushing, um Sektionsgrenzen strikt zu wahren.
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Sektions-Chunking: Behandelt Abschnitte als unteilbare Einheiten.
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Schiebt ganze Abschnitte in den nächsten Chunk, falls das Limit erreicht ist.
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"""
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strict = config.get("strict_heading_split", False)
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target = config.get("target", 400)
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@ -35,10 +34,15 @@ def strategy_by_heading(blocks: List[RawBlock], config: Dict[str, Any], note_id:
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overlap = sum(overlap_cfg) // 2 if isinstance(overlap_cfg, (list, tuple)) else overlap_cfg
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chunks: List[Chunk] = []
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buf: List[RawBlock] = []
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def _add_chunk(txt, title, path):
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def _emit_chunk(block_list: List[RawBlock]):
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"""Erzeugt ein finales Chunk-Objekt aus einer Liste von Blöcken."""
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if not block_list: return
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txt = "\n\n".join([b.text for b in block_list])
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idx = len(chunks)
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# Metadaten vom ersten Block der Gruppe (Header)
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title = block_list[0].section_title
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path = block_list[0].section_path
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win = _create_context_win(doc_title, title, txt)
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chunks.append(Chunk(
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id=f"{note_id}#c{idx:02d}", note_id=note_id, index=idx,
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@ -47,42 +51,21 @@ def strategy_by_heading(blocks: List[RawBlock], config: Dict[str, Any], note_id:
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neighbors_prev=None, neighbors_next=None
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))
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def _flush_buffer():
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nonlocal buf
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if not buf: return
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def _emit_split_section(sec_blocks: List[RawBlock]):
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"""Splittet eine einzelne Sektion, die für sich allein zu groß ist."""
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full_text = "\n\n".join([b.text for b in sec_blocks])
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main_title = sec_blocks[0].section_title
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main_path = sec_blocks[0].section_path
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header_text = sec_blocks[0].text if sec_blocks[0].kind == "heading" else ""
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# Block-Aware Processing innerhalb des Puffers
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current_blocks = []
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current_len = 0
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for b in buf:
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b_len = _safe_estimate_tokens(b.text)
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# Falls dieser Block den aktuellen Chunk sprengen würde -> Vorher abschließen
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if current_len + b_len > max_tokens and current_blocks:
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txt = "\n\n".join([cb.text for cb in current_blocks])
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_add_chunk(txt, current_blocks[0].section_title, current_blocks[0].section_path)
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current_blocks = []
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current_len = 0
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# Falls ein einzelner Block alleine zu groß ist (Sliding Window Fallback)
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if b_len > max_tokens:
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if current_blocks: # Vorherigen Rest wegschreiben
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txt = "\n\n".join([cb.text for cb in current_blocks])
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_add_chunk(txt, current_blocks[0].section_title, current_blocks[0].section_path)
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current_blocks = []
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current_len = 0
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# Sätze dieses einen Riesen-Blocks splitten
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sents = split_sentences(b.text)
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sents = split_sentences(full_text)
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cur_sents = []; sub_len = 0
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header_text = b.text if b.kind == "heading" else ""
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for s in sents:
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slen = _safe_estimate_tokens(s)
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if sub_len + slen > target and cur_sents:
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_add_chunk(" ".join(cur_sents), b.section_title, b.section_path)
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# Overlap-Erzeugung & Header-Wiederholung
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_emit_chunk([RawBlock("paragraph", " ".join(cur_sents), None, main_path, main_title)])
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# Header Injection für den Kontext im nächsten Teil-Chunk
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ov_s = [header_text] if header_text else []
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ov_l = _safe_estimate_tokens(header_text) if header_text else 0
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for os in reversed(cur_sents):
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@ -93,24 +76,14 @@ def strategy_by_heading(blocks: List[RawBlock], config: Dict[str, Any], note_id:
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ov_l += t_len
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else: break
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cur_sents = list(ov_s); cur_sents.append(s); sub_len = ov_l + slen
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else: cur_sents.append(s); sub_len += slen
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if cur_sents:
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_add_chunk(" ".join(cur_sents), b.section_title, b.section_path)
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else:
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current_blocks.append(b)
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current_len += b_len
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cur_sents.append(s); sub_len += slen
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if cur_sents:
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_emit_chunk([RawBlock("paragraph", " ".join(cur_sents), None, main_path, main_title)])
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# Den verbleibenden Rest im Puffer als finalen Chunk schreiben
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if current_blocks:
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txt = "\n\n".join([cb.text for cb in current_blocks])
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_add_chunk(txt, current_blocks[0].section_title, current_blocks[0].section_path)
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buf = []
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# SCHRITT 1: Gruppierung in atomare Sektions-Einheiten
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# SCHRITT 1: Gruppierung in atomare Einheiten (Sektionen)
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sections: List[List[RawBlock]] = []
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curr_sec: List[RawBlock] = []
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for b in blocks:
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if b.kind == "heading" and b.level <= split_level:
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if curr_sec: sections.append(curr_sec)
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@ -119,66 +92,63 @@ def strategy_by_heading(blocks: List[RawBlock], config: Dict[str, Any], note_id:
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curr_sec.append(b)
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if curr_sec: sections.append(curr_sec)
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# SCHRITT 2: Verarbeitung der Sektionen mit Look-Ahead
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# SCHRITT 2: Verarbeitung der Sektionen mit strengem Look-Ahead
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current_chunk_buf = []
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current_tokens = 0
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for sec in sections:
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sec_text = "\n\n".join([b.text for b in sec])
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sec_tokens = _safe_estimate_tokens(sec_text)
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# Aktueller Füllstand des Puffers
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cur_buf_tokens = sum(_safe_estimate_tokens(b.text) for b in buf)
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if buf:
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# PRÜFUNG: Wenn die neue Sektion den Puffer über das Limit treibt
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# ODER wenn der Puffer bereits das Ziel-Format erreicht hat
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if (cur_buf_tokens + sec_tokens > max_tokens) or (cur_buf_tokens >= target):
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_flush_buffer()
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# PRÜFUNG: Strikter Split an Überschriften
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if current_chunk_buf:
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# PRÜFUNG: Würde die neue Sektion den aktuellen Chunk sprengen?
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# ODER: Haben wir das Target bereits erreicht und fangen lieber neu an?
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if (current_tokens + sec_tokens > max_tokens) or (current_tokens >= target):
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_emit_chunk(current_chunk_buf)
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current_chunk_buf = []
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current_tokens = 0
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# PRÜFUNG: Harter Split gefordert an Überschriften
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elif strict and sec[0].kind == "heading" and sec[0].level == split_level:
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_flush_buffer()
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_emit_chunk(current_chunk_buf)
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current_chunk_buf = []
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current_tokens = 0
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buf.extend(sec)
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# Wenn eine EINZELNE Sektion alleine schon das Limit sprengt
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if sec_tokens > max_tokens:
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if current_chunk_buf:
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_emit_chunk(current_chunk_buf)
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current_chunk_buf = []
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current_tokens = 0
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_emit_split_section(sec)
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else:
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current_chunk_buf.extend(sec)
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current_tokens += sec_tokens + 2 # +2 für Newline Join
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# Falls eine Riesen-Sektion hinzugefügt wurde, die sofort raus muss
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if sum(_safe_estimate_tokens(b.text) for b in buf) >= max_tokens:
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_flush_buffer()
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# Letzten Puffer schreiben
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if current_chunk_buf:
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_emit_chunk(current_chunk_buf)
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_flush_buffer()
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return chunks
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def strategy_sliding_window(blocks: List[RawBlock], config: Dict[str, Any], note_id: str, context_prefix: str = "") -> List[Chunk]:
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"""Basis-Sliding-Window für flache Texte ohne Sektionsfokus."""
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target = config.get("target", 400)
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max_tokens = config.get("max", 600)
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chunks: List[Chunk] = []
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buf: List[RawBlock] = []
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for b in blocks:
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b_tokens = _safe_estimate_tokens(b.text)
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current_tokens = sum(_safe_estimate_tokens(x.text) for x in buf) if buf else 0
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if current_tokens + b_tokens > max_tokens and buf:
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txt = "\n\n".join([x.text for x in buf])
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idx = len(chunks)
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win = f"{context_prefix}\n{txt}".strip() if context_prefix else txt
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chunks.append(Chunk(
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id=f"{note_id}#c{idx:02d}", note_id=note_id, index=idx,
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text=txt, window=win, token_count=current_tokens,
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section_title=buf[0].section_title, section_path=buf[0].section_path,
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neighbors_prev=None, neighbors_next=None))
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chunks.append(Chunk(id=f"{note_id}#c{idx:02d}", note_id=note_id, index=idx, text=txt, window=win, token_count=current_tokens, section_title=buf[0].section_title, section_path=buf[0].section_path, neighbors_prev=None, neighbors_next=None))
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buf = []
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current_tokens = 0
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buf.append(b)
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if buf:
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txt = "\n\n".join([x.text for x in buf])
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idx = len(chunks)
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txt = "\n\n".join([x.text for x in buf]); idx = len(chunks)
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win = f"{context_prefix}\n{txt}".strip() if context_prefix else txt
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chunks.append(Chunk(
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id=f"{note_id}#c{idx:02d}", note_id=note_id, index=idx,
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text=txt, window=win, token_count=_safe_estimate_tokens(txt),
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section_title=buf[0].section_title, section_path=buf[0].section_path,
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neighbors_prev=None, neighbors_next=None))
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chunks.append(Chunk(id=f"{note_id}#c{idx:02d}", note_id=note_id, index=idx, text=txt, window=win, token_count=_safe_estimate_tokens(txt), section_title=buf[0].section_title, section_path=buf[0].section_path, neighbors_prev=None, neighbors_next=None))
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return chunks
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